1、专升本英语-102 及答案解析(总分：130.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B Phonetics/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)A.northB.doctorC.importantD.sportA.politeB.insideC.aliveD.admitA.seasideB.dreamC.insteadD.creamA.stampsB.preparesC.songsD.employsA.nationB.stateC.habitD.make二、B Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)6._the television, there is an important f
2、ootball match now.（分数：1.00）A.Turn overB.Turn offC.Turn downD.Turn on7.The food_ delicious.（分数：1.00）A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.looks8.It is necessary_ the hook immediately.（分数：1.00）A.for him to returnB.for him returnC.that he returnsD.his returning9.Will you please_ it again? I dont quite catch it.（分数：
3、1.00）A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say10.Look! There_“ “Oh, there_“（分数：1.00）A.comes the bus; comes itB.the bus comes; it comesC.comes the bus; it comesD.the bus comes; comes it11.The boy couldnt make himself _because of his poor English.（分数：1.00）A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.to understand12.Tom to
4、ld his teacher that he had _his English book at home.（分数：1.00）A.forgottenB.leftC.broughtD.taken13.Im sorry, Ive_ you waiting outside for a long time.（分数：1.00）A.madeB.keptC.askedD.told14.The Smiths_ the Summer Palace three times.（分数：1.00）A.have gone toB.have been inC.have been toD.have gone into15.Mi
5、ss Smith came into the lab, _by her students.（分数：1.00）A.followingB.being followedC.followedD.having followed16.Several of the washing machines are out of order and they_（分数：1.00）A.need repairingB.need to repairC.are needed to be repairedD.require to repair17.They wont get there_ next Tuesday.（分数：1.0
6、0）A.onB.untilC.sinceD.in18.Vegetables sold at this shop _usually fresh and cheap.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.doD.does19.Do you think it is going to rain tonight?（分数：1.00）A.I hope not.B.I dont hope so.C.I hope it rain.D.I dont hope it will.20.This is not your shirt, but_.（分数：1.00）A.yours brotherB.your brothe
7、rsC.you brothersD.yours brothers三、B Cloze/B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Happiness isU (21) /Ueveryone looks for. Maybe someone says that he isU (22) /U. However, what makes him happy may notU (23) /Ufor Others. And even worse, someone may spend all hisU (24) /Ulooking f
8、or happiness, but in vain(徒然).In the past, I tried my best toU (25) /Umyself happy. I thought if I could freely get and do what I wanted to, IU (26) /Ube happy. Certainly, it was possible but I wasU (27) /UThough I could be happy at times, I couldnt keep my happiness for a long time. Why? One day, w
9、hen I told a friend of mine what IU (28) /Uabout happiness, he smiled and said only a few words, “Happiness is not a single thing but a by- product(副产品).“ I was surprised, but he was reallyU (29) /USomeone thinks money canU (30) /Ueverything, but when he becomes a millionaire after his work, perhaps
10、 heU (31) /Ufind that he has newU (32) /U. And he has to go to church forU(33) /U. Sometimes love can bring happiness,U (34) /Uat other times itU (35) /Umisunderstanding, tiredness, and even quarrelling. Happiness is only a by-product of allU (36) /Uof things you love to do. You can not grasp it in
11、aU (37) /Uway. That is, it is not a thing existing in material form but in your senses. You should tell yourself, “I do notU (38) /Uwhether Im happy or not. But I must love my life.“ And one day you will suddenly find happinessU (39) /Uhas quietlyU (40) /U.（分数：20.00）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.itA.upsetB.h
12、appyC.sadD.tiredA.doB.serveC.workD.askA.timeB.moneyC.wealthD.lifeA.makeB.feelC.haveD.letA.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.needA.excitedB.pleasedC.satisfiedD.disappointedA.feltB.thoughtC.learnedD.worriedA.simpleB.stupidC.rightD.strangeA.getB.buyC.produceD.bringA.ought toB.shouldC.willD.mustA.businessB.requires
13、C.worriesD.jobsA.adviceB.happinessC.comfortD.suggestionsA.yetB.orC.butD.andA.deals withB.stands forC.seemsD.meansA.waysB.typesC.kindsD.formsA.thatB.straightC.simpleD.thisA.mindB.matterC.care forD.wonderA.themselvesB.itselfC.itsD.himselfA.gotB.missedC.reachedD.arrived四、B Reading Compr(总题数：4，分数：45.00)
14、阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。BA/BIf we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written on it an aceount(记录) of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is
15、 the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes people did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never written record at all because the
16、people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in
17、 central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people can not write, they may know something of the past. For most people can tell proudly what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history“. Some of it has now been written down. It is
18、not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written re- cords, such spoken stories are often very helpful.（分数：9.00）(1).Which of the following ideas is not m
19、entioned in the passage?（分数：3.00）A.“Remembered history“, compared with written history, is less reliable.B.Written records of the past play a most important role in our learning of the human history.C.A written account of our daily. activities helps us to be able to answer any questions.D.Where ther
20、e are no written records, there is no history.(2).We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because_.（分数：3.00）A.there was nothing worth Being written down at that timeB.the people there dont pay attention to the importance of keeping a recordC.the written records were perhaps destro
21、yed by a fireD.the people there did not know how to write(3).“Remembered history“ refers to_.（分数：3.00）A.history based on a persons imaginationB.stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC.songs and dances about the most important eventsD.both B and CBB/BRead the following advert
22、isements(广告), then choose the right answer.Driver wanteda) Clean driving license (驾照).b) Must be of smart appearance.c) Aged over 25.Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston.Air hostesses(空姐) for International Flights Wanteda) Must be between 20 and 33 years old.b) Height 1.6 to 1.75.c) Educatio
23、n to GCSE standard(标准), two languages, must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 39.Teachers NeededFor private language school.Teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd. , 289 Canal Street, Roston.（分数
24、：12.00）(1).What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?（分数：3.00）A.Fond of beer and wine.B.Punished for speeding and wrong parking.C.Not having college education.D.Unable to speak a foreign language.(2).Bens aged 23, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a c
25、ollege. Which job might be given to him?（分数：3.00）A.Driving for Capes Taxis.B.Working for southern Airlines.C.None of the three.D.Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.(3).Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?（分数：3.00）A.Marriage.B.Male or female.C.Education.D.Working experie
26、nce.(4).Which of following is true according to the three advertisements?（分数：3.00）A.Those wanted in the advertisements must be nice and attractive in appearance.B.Teaching experience is very important in the advertisement given.C.Age and height are the most important of all for an air hostess.D.None
27、 of the jobs need special requirements.BC/BMr. Brown was at the theatre. He had got his ticket at the moment, so he had not been ahle to choose his seat. He now found that he was in the middle of a group of American la- dies, some of them middle-aged and some of them quite old. They clearly all knew
28、 each other well, as before the curtain went up on the play they had come to see, they all talked and joked a lot together.The lady sitting on Mr. Browns left, who was about sixty years old, seemed to be the happiest and the most interesting of the American group, and after the first act of the play
29、, she apologized to him for the noisiness of her friends. He answered that he was very glad to see American ladies so really enjoying their visit to England, and so they had a friendly talk. Mr. Browns neighbour explained what they doing there.“You know, I have known these ladies all my life,“ she s
30、aid. “We all grew up together back in our hometown in the United States. They have all lost their husbands and call themselves the Merry Widows. It is a sort of club, you know. They go to a foreign country every summer or two and have a lot of fun. They always go everywhere together. I have wanted t
31、o join their club for a long time, but I was not able to become a member until the spring of this year.“（分数：12.00）(1).The group of American ladies enjoyed the play in a theatre in_.（分数：3.00）A.BritainB.AmericaC.their clubD.their hometown(2).Which of the following is true?（分数：3.00）A.The person who liv
32、ed next to Mr. Brown was also at the theatre.B.The American ladies apologized for being noisy.C.All of the American ladies lost their husbands.D.The American ladies did not know each other at all.(3).Mr. Browns neighbour at the theatre_.（分数：3.00）A.did not know the ladies until recentlyB.only knew so
33、me of them all her lifeC.had known them since she joined the clubD.had known these ladies for a long time(4).The lady sitting on Mr. Browns left finally succeeded in joining the club in the spring of this year when_（分数：3.00）A.her husband diedB.the ladies in the club began to like herC.she got marrie
34、dD.she pretended to be merryBD/BThree friends decided to sail around the world in a small yacht(游艇).They loaded it with food and water and set off. They traveled to many beautiful places, and were having a wonderful time.Until one day, when they had been at sea for about a month, a fierce storm blew
35、 up.Great waves crashed(坠毁)down on their little yacht. The mast(船桅) broke and the yacht was soon thrown against some rocks near a deserted island.The three men were able to struggle to the island, taking with them as much food as they could carry. Not a tree, not a bush, not a flower grew on the isl
36、and. There was not an animal of any kind, not even a bird or an insect. For a few weeks the three men were able to live on the food they had saved, but at last it was gone-except for one piece of bread. They decided that whoever had the best dream the next night could have the bread. The next mornin
37、g they took turns describing their dreams.The first man said that he had dreamed he was in the worlds most beautiful restaurant and he had eaten the finest meal of his life and drunk some of the finest wines. He said it was one of the best dreams he had ever had.The second man described how he had d
38、reamed about a magic carpet. Sitting on this car- pet, he had traveled to all the wonderful places in the world and been the guest of great kings and queens. It had been a truly exciting dream.The men who had described their dreams then turned to the third man. “Tell us your dream,“ they said. “My d
39、ream was very simple,“ he said. “I dreamed that the bread was go- ing bad and would soon be moldy(发霉). 1 didnt want to waste the bread, so as soon as I woke up I ate it.（分数：12.00）(1).The three men took_.（分数：3.00）A.many souvenirs(纪念品) with themB.no medical supplies with themC.a large crew with themD.
40、many provisions(食物贮备) with them(2).The island had_.（分数：3.00）A.a lot of vegetation but no trees, bushes or flowersB.rio vegetation(植物) or wildlifeC.plentiful suppliesD.a few birds and animals(3).The first man dreamed of_.（分数：3.00）A.being aloneB.being hungryC.a wonderful mealD.a nice talk(4).The secon
41、d man dreamed of_.（分数：3.00）A.travelingB.buying carpetsC.entertaining kings and queens at his homeD.sleeping五、B Daily Convers(总题数：1，分数：15.00)根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：李珊在帮助一位外国游客。这位外国游客想看看天安门广场和历史博物馆，还要购物，晚上再看一场戏。但他只有一天的时间；后来李珊给他建议上午坐 1 路车去王府井购物，中午在王府井街上的饭店吃饭，下午去天
42、安门广场和历史博物馆，晚上去长安大剧院看戏。这位游客听了建议之后很高兴，感谢了李珊。李珊祝他玩得愉快。Li Shan: Hello! Can I help you?Foreigner: Yes. I want to visit the Tiananmen Square, the History Museum, do some shop-ping and go to see a theatre.Li Shan:U (56) /U?Foreigner: Just one day.Li Shan: Well, you can go shopping in Wangfujing street in t
43、he morning.Foreigner: How can I get there?Li Shan:U (57) /UForeigner: Are there any restaurants in Wangfujing street?Li Shah: Yes, there are lots. You can have lunch there, and in the afternoon,U (58) /UForeigner: I want to go to a theatre in the evening.Li Shan: Well,U (59) /UForeigner: Wonderful.
44、Thanks for your help.Li Shan: Youre welcome.U (60) /U（分数：15.00）(1).（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、B Writing/B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)21.请根据下表写一篇英文短文，谈谈合理利用互联网的问题。内容如下；应该做的事：阅读新闻；搜索学习资料；使用下载软件、音乐或电影等不应该做的事：沉湎于网络游戏；透漏个人信息；随意结交网友；访问黄色网页等注意： 1)根据要点进行说明，不要逐句翻译；2)字数：100 左右；3)开头已经给出(不计入字数)；4)参 考词汇：下
45、载download 软件software 娱乐entertainment 黄色网页pornographic web pages 网络游戏onlineSame3 Make the Best of Internet We all know that different people go on the Internet for different purposes_（分数：30.00）_专升本英语-102 答案解析(总分：130.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B Phonetics/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)A.northB.doctor C.importantD.sport解析：A.po
46、liteB.insideC.aliveD.admit 解析：A.seasideB.dreamC.instead D.cream解析：A.stamps B.preparesC.songsD.employs解析：A.nationB.stateC.habit D.make解析：二、B Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)6._the television, there is an important football match now.（分数：1.00）A.Turn overB.Turn offC.Turn downD.Turn on 解析：7.The food_ deli
47、cious.（分数：1.00）A.soundsB.tastes C.feelsD.looks解析：8.It is necessary_ the hook immediately.（分数：1.00）A.for him to return B.for him returnC.that he returnsD.his returning解析：9.Will you please_ it again? I dont quite catch it.（分数：1.00）A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say 解析：10.Look! There_“ “Oh, there_“（分数：1.00）A.comes the bus; comes itB.the bus comes; it comesC.comes the bus; it comes D.the bus comes; comes it解析：11.The boy couldnt make himself _because of his poor English.（分数：1.00）A.understandB.understandingC.understood D.to underst
