2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案-湖南卷.pdf
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1、2008 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷) 英 语 本试卷分四个部分,共 14 页。时量 120 分钟。满分 150 分。 第一部分:听力(共三节,满分 30 分) 做听力部分时,请现在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第 1至第 17 小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第 18 至第 20 小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
2、对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15 B. 9. 15 C. 9. 18 答案是 B。 1. How much does the man need to pay? A. 6 B. 16 C. 20 2. Where are the speakers going? A. A shop B. A restaurant C. The railway station 3. When will the magazine probably arrive? A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 4. Whom did the
3、man buy the books for? A. His father B. His mother C. His sister 5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? . A. Teacher and student B. Mother and son C. Driver and passenger 第二节(共 12 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 18 分) 听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读
4、各个小题。每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 小题。 6. When did the man plan to go back home at first? A. In July B. In September C. In October 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Playing games on TV. B. Flying back to Beijing. C. Watching the Olympic Games. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10
5、三个小题。 8. Which train will take the woman to the zoo? A. The train on platform 1, line3. B. The train on platform6, line1. C. The train on platform6, line3. 9. Where are the signs that point to the zoo A. On the right of the hill. B. On the top of the hill. C. On the way to the hill. 10. Whom is the
6、woman talking to? A. A tourist. B. A train passenger C. A tick seller. 听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 11. What has the man already packed in? A. A camera. B. A pair of shoes. C An overcoat 12. What is the man preparing for? A. A camping trip. B. A travel abroad. C. A visit to his grandfather. 13. How do
7、es the man feel about his mother? A. She is very helpful. B. She worries so much. C. She is too strict. 听下面一段话,回答第 14 至 17 四个小题。 14. What are the speakers complaining about? A. The loud music B. The strict rules. C. The busy week. 15. When does this conversation probably take place? A. In the mornin
8、g B. In the afternoon. C. In call the police. 16. What are the speakers going to do next? A. In the morning. B. To go to their neighbors. C. To call the police. 17. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Musician and audience. 第三节(共
9、 3 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 4. 5 分) 听下面一段材料,将第 18 至第 20 三个小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 15 秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。 Dreamer: a 18 for sleeping Help you fall asleep fast. Not affect your memory. Take 1 piece 19 before bedtime.Try Dreamer 20 for 7 nights. Your dreams miss you! 第二部分:英语知识运用(
10、共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是 B。 21. Our neighbors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell from its nest
11、. A. us, it B. us, itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it 22. Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again! A. the, the B. 不填, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填,不填 23. I thought wed be late for the concert, we ended up getting there ahead of time. A. but B. or C. so D. for 24. the website of
12、the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D. Search 25. Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _ _ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet 26. The
13、 trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down 27. -When did you last heat _ Jay? -He phoned me this morning, and we agreed_ a time and place to meet. A of, to B about, with C. from, with D. from, on 28. You dont have to know the
14、 name of the author to find a book. You _ find the book by the title. A. must B. need C. can D. would 29. When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which 30. the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. A. Compl
15、eting B. Complete C. Completed D. to complete 31. the growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control. A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that 32. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother on th
16、e phone all the time! A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked 33. _the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a food idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _alone, but she didnt like it a
17、nd moved back home. A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived 35. -Do you have any problems if you _this job? -Well, Im thinking about the salary A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered 第二节 完型填空(共 20 小题;没小题 1. 5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从第 36 题至第 55 小题所给的 A/B/C/D 四个选项中
18、,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡陕讲该项涂黑。 “This Friday well have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge, ” said our science teacher, Mr. baker. “You can work alone or with a partner. ” My friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projets_36_. The _37_of the challenge was simple -to build a protective contai
19、ner to keep an egg from breaking when _38_the stadium wall. I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. _39_the butter-cream gave me an idea. “I have a brilliant design for our _40_container!”I said when Cassie arrived. “We can 41 the egg with some butter-cream. ” “Why not pit the eg
20、g in a basket with a parachute(降落伞 ) 42 ? ” Cassie rolled her eyes. “The parachute is better than that stupid idea. ” I couldnt believe it, Of course wed had our little 43 in the past, but shed never called any of my ideas “ 44 ” before. “Then Ill build mine and you build yours!” 45 words had been o
21、ut, our friendship was challenged. When Friday finally arrived, I had to 46 Cassies Egg Force One looked pretty good. 47_, my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didnt look quite scientific. We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. Those whose eggs broke were out;
22、 those whose eggs survived 48 three more steps and dropped them again. This would go on till the last egg broke. After four rounds, only Cassie and I were 49 . I let go of my box. I heard someone say “ew” after seconds. Had my egg broken? I raced down the 50 . The side walk was dotted with egg shell
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