2015学年贵州遵义航天高级中学高二上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年贵州遵义航天高级中学高二上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 (共 5小题; 每小题 2分,满分 10分) Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money, and time. 【小题 1】 Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about
2、 how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and theres nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to coo
3、k Do you have the right materials already 【小题 2】 Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread 【小题 3】 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort
4、for a future meal. 【小题 4】 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability yo
5、u have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start. 【小题 5】 And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live! A Try new things. B Ability is easily improved. C Make three or four instead. D Understand your
6、 food better. E. Cooking is a burden for many people. F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 F 试题分析:本文给出了一些省力的做饭建议。 【小题 1】根据 why people dont cook more often: abilit
7、y, money, and time. 36 Money is a topic Ill save for another day.分析人们不常做饭的三个原因是能力、钱和时间并按顺序阐述,选 B。 【小题 2】根据第一条建议提前筹备,想到前面,得知早一些计划能省很多事,选 G。 【小题 3】根据 Are you making one loaf of bread 38 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.得知做一条面包不如做三条 或四条,为以后省力,选 C。 【小题 4】根据 but one of th
8、e best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation第三条建议我们尝试新事物,选 A。 【小题 5】根据下一句 And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live 不要让做饭和生活成为你的负担,选 F。 考点:考查生 活类短文 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分) Once upon a time, there was a king who ruled
9、 a prosperous(繁荣的 ) country. One day, he went on a trip to【小题 1】 _ distant area of his country. When he was back to his palace, he complained that his feet were very painful, 【小题 2】_ it was the first time that he had made such a long trip, and the road 【小题 3】 _ he went through was very rough and sto
10、ny. He then ordered his people to cover every road of the entire country 【小题 4】 _ leather. Of course, this 【小题 5】 _ (cost) thousands of cows skin, and a huge amount of money. Then one of his wise servants risked his life in advising the king, “Do you have to spend that 【小题 6】 _ (necessary) amount of
11、 money Why dont you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet ” The king was shocked and angry, 【小题 7】 _ he later agreed to his suggestion, to make a “shoe for himself. There is a 【小题 8】 _ (value) lesson of life in this story: 【小题 9】_ (make) this world a happy place to live in, youd bett
12、er change【小题 10】_ and not the world. 答案:【小题 1】 a 【小题 2】 because 【小题 3】 thatwhich 【小题 4】 with 【小题 5】 would cost 【小题 6】 unnecessary 【小题 7】 but 【小题 8】 valuable 【小题 9】 To make 【小题 10】 yourself 【小题 1】一个遥远的地方 a distant area,因此填冠词一个 a。 【小题 2】国王抱怨脚疼,因为第一次走这么长的路,填因为 because。 【小题 3】他走的那条路非常难走。先行词 “路 ”road,在定语
13、从句中作宾语,用thatwhich。 【小题 4】他命令人们把整个国家的路用皮革铺上。介词 “用 ”with。 【小题 5】当然这将会用掉几千头牛皮。通篇是过去时,用过去将来时 would cost。 【小题 6】有个明智的仆从谏言国王 “真有必要花不必要的钱吗? ”没必要的unnecessary。 【小题 7】一开始国王很生气,但是后来同意了建议。表示转折 but。 【小题 8】有价值的一课,用形容词修饰名词,有价值的 valuable 。 【小题 9】为了使世 界美好,表示目的,用 To make。 【小题 10】你最好改变你自己而不是世界。填反身代词 yourself。 考点:考查语法填
14、空类短文 完型填空 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分) Everyone in the world experiences feelings of pressure or stress. No one can avoid stress completely, stress can be managed in healthy ways. One way to manage stress is to BUILD your resistance(抵制) . Building resistance will increase your to live with(忍受) stres
15、s, and it will the effect of stress on your life. One way to your mental resistance is to you are in another place. Some people call this “taking a mental holiday”. A man named Tobias lives in the city of Harare, Zimbabwe. As a boy, he most of his time on the Praia de Macuti coast in Beira, Mozambiq
16、ue. Now, he works many long hours at his office and his job is . Tobias reduces his stress by remembering the he had as a boy. He the blue water and the waves rolling onto the sand. This mental helps Tobias calm his mind. Another way to manage stress in your life is to CHANGE - change the way you fe
17、el about a stressful . Carmelita lives in Mexico City, Mexico. Traffic problems are very there. Traffic can usually stop a car for hours. Carmelita finds this very stressful. She gets very when she sits in traffic. Carmelita the way she feels by using that time in a new way. Carmelita loves stories.
18、 So, she listening to recorded books in her . By doing something she traffic delays will no longer be a stressful situation for her. , it can be a chance for her to listen to her favorite recorded books. You can never all the stress and pressure of life. But stress management can help you reduce str
19、ess in healthy ways. 【小题1】 A or B for C and D but A physical B mental C old D common A right B ability C memory D trouble A slow B stop C reduce D increase A strengthen B defend C choose D follow A forget B show C imagine D say A wasted B spared C spent D missed A steady B unusual C excellent D stre
20、ssful A job B fun C attitude D toy A looks for B thinks of C turns to D looks after A journey B test C appetite D chance A position B process C situation D competition A common B harmful C strange D different A quiet B tired C confused D angry A clears B changes C develops D finds A refuses B avoids
21、 C continues D starts A office B car C room D bookstore A enjoys B remembers C admires D minds A Anyhow B Therefore C Instead D Otherwise A reject B improve C remove D meet 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题
22、 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 C 试题分析:本文通过讲述具体的事例论述了如何缓解生活中的压力和紧张情绪。 【小题 1】考查连词。句意:没人能完全避免压力,但是可以用一种健康的方式处理压力, A. 或者 B. 因为 C. and和 D. but但是。选 D。 【小题 2】考查形容词。根据下文的 “mental resistance”和 “a mental holiday”可知,应选 mental。 A.身体的 B. 精神的 C. 老的 D.普通的,选 B。 【小题 3】考查名词。句意:提高你的抗压
23、能力。 A. 权利 B. 能力 C. 记忆力 D. 麻烦,选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词。句意:也会减少压力对你生活的影响。 A. 减缓 B.停止 C. 减少 D. 增加,选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词。句意:下文要讲如何加强 (strengthen)精神抗压 (能力 )。 A.加强 B.防卫 C. 选择 D. 跟随,选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词。根据下文的 “a mental holiday”和第一个例子可知,此处指想象 (imagine)自己在另一个地方 A. 忘记 B. 展示 C. 想象 D.说,选 C 。 【小题 7】考查动词。句意: Tobias小时候在莫桑比克的一个海 边生活了很
24、长时间 A. 浪费 B. 抽出 C. 花费 D. 错过,选 C。 【小题 8】考查形容词。句意: Tobias他的工作压力很大 A. 稳定的 B.不寻常的 C. 优秀的 D. 有压力的,选 D。 【小题 9】考查名词。句意:回忆他儿时快乐的情景 A.工作 B.乐趣 C. 态度 D. 玩具,选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词短语。句意: Tobias经常会想起 (thinks of)碧蓝的海水和轻击沙滩的海浪 A.寻找 B.想起 C.转向 D. 照顾,选 B。 【小题 11】考查名词。句意:这是一次精神上的旅行 (journey), 帮助他平静思绪。 A. 旅程 B.测试 C.胃口 D.机会。选
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