1、Designation: B759 00 (Reapproved 2016)Standard Specification forNickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloys(UNS N06110) Pipe and Tube1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B759; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of re
2、vision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification2cover nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloys (UNS N06110)3in the form ofcol
3、d-worked seamless pipe and tube in the conditions shown inTable 1.1.2 Hot-worked material is available. Properties and per-missible tolerances are to be agreed upon between the manu-facturer and purchaser.1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regardedas standard. The values given in pa
4、rentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information onlyand are not considered standard.1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to thetest method portion, Section 8, of this specification: Thisstandard does not purport to address all of the safety concern
5、s,if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the userof this standard to become familiar with all hazards includingthose identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) forthis product/material as provide by the manufacturer, toestablish appropriate safety and health practice
6、s, and deter-mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic MaterialsB829 Specification for General Requirements for Nickel andNickel Alloys Seamless Pipe and TubeE426 Practice for Electromagnet
7、ic (Eddy-Current) Examina-tion of Seamless and Welded Tubular Products, Titanium,Austenitic Stainless Steel and Similar Alloys3. Ordering Information3.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify allrequirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactoryperformance of material ordere
8、d under this specification.Examples of such requirements include, but are not limited to,the following:3.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number.3.1.2 ASTM Designation.3.1.3 Condition.3.1.4 Finish.3.1.5 Dimensions.3.1.5.1 TubeSpecify outside diameter and nominal orminimum wall.3.1.5.2 PipeSpecify standard pipe
9、 size and schedule.3.1.5.3 LengthCut to length or random.3.1.6 QuantityFeet (or metres) or number of pieces.3.1.7 Hydrostatic Pressure RequirementsSpecify testpressure if other than required by 8.1.3.1.8 CertificationState if certification is required.3.1.9 Samples for Product (Check) AnalysisState
10、whethersamples for product (check) analysis should be furnished (see4.2).3.1.10 Purchaser InspectionIf purchaser wishes to wit-ness tests or inspection of material at place of manufacture, thepurchase order must so state indicating which tests or inspec-tions are to be witnessed.3.1.11 Small-Diamete
11、r and Light-Wall Tube (ConverterSizes).4. Chemical Composition4.1 The material shall conform to the composition limitsspecified in Table 2.4.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by thepurchaser, the material shall conform to the product (check)analysis variations in Specification B829.5. Mec
12、hanical and Other Properties5.1 Mechanical PropertiesThe material shall conform tothe tensile properties specified in Table 2.5.2 Pressure and Nondestructive Electric TestEach pipeand tube shall be subjected to either a pressure test or the1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Commit
13、tee B02 onNonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeB02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.Current edition approved June 1, 2016. Published June 2016. Originallyapproved in 1986. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as B759 00 (2011).DOI: 10.1520/B0
14、759-00R16.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code application, see related Specifica-tion SB-167 in Section II of that Code.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information,
15、 refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1nondestructive electric test at the manufacturers option. Thepurchaser may specify which test is to be used.5.2.1 Any lea
16、king areas may be cut out and the pipe retestedas above.5.2.2 Test signals produced by imperfections such as thefollowing, may be judged as injurious or noninjurious, depend-ing on visual observation of their severity or the type of signalthey produce on the testing equipment used, or both.5.2.2.1 D
17、inges,5.2.2.2 Straightener marks,5.2.2.3 Scratches,5.2.2.4 Steel die stamps, and5.2.2.5 Stop marks.6. Sampling6.1 Test Material Selection:6.1.1 Chemical AnalysisRepresentative samples fromeach lot shall be taken during pouring or subsequent process-ing.6.1.1.1 Product (check) analysis shall be wholl
18、y the respon-sibility of the purchaser.7. Number of Tests7.1 Chemical AnalysisOne test per lot.7.2 TensionOne test per lot.7.3 Pressure and Nondestructive Electric TestEach tubeshall be subjected to either a pressure test or the nondestructiveelectric test at the manufacturers option. The purchaser
19、mayspecify which test is to be used.8. Test Methods8.1 Hydrostatic TestEach pipe or tube with an outsidediameter18 in. (3 mm) and larger and with wall thickness of0.015 in. (0.38 mm) and over shall be tested by the manufac-turer to an internal hydrostatic pressure of 1000 psi (6.9 MPa)provided that
20、the fiber stress calculated in accordance with thefollowing equation does not exceed the allowable fiber stress S,indicated as follows:P 5 2St/D (1)where:P = hydrostatic test pressure, psi (or MPa),S = allowable fiber stress, for material in the condition(temper) furnished as follows: Cold worked an
21、nealed:30 000 psi (242 MPa)t = minimum wall thickness, in. (or mm), equal to thespecified nominal wall minus the permissible minuswall tolerance, or the specified minimum wall thickness,and,D = outside diameter of the pipe or tube, in. (or mm).8.1.1 When so agreed upon by the manufacturer and thepur
22、chaser, pipe or tube may be tested to 112 times theallowable fiber stress given in 8.1.8.2 Pneumatic Test:8.2.1 With no foreign material or moisture on the internalsurface, pressurize the tube internally to 150 psi (1034 Pa)minimum with uncontaminated compressed air while submerg-ing it in water of
23、a clarity that permits unobstructed examina-tion of the tube.8.2.2 The tube shall be well-lighted, preferably by under-water illumination.8.2.3 Correct any evidence of air leakage of the pneumaticcouplings prior to testing.8.2.4 After holding the pressure for not less than 5 s after thesurface of th
24、e water has become calm, inspect the entire lengthof the tube.8.3 Nondestructive Electric Test:8.3.1 Test each tube with a nondestructive electric test inaccordance with Practice E426. It is the intent of this test toreject tube containing injurious defects.8.3.2 The calibration tube shall contain,
25、at the option of theproducer, either of the following discontinuities to establish aminimum sensitivity level for rejection.8.3.3 Drilled HoleDrill a hole not larger than 0.031 in.(0.79 mm) diameter radially and completely through the tubewall, taking care to avoid distortion of the tube while drill
26、ing.8.3.4 Transverse Tangential NotchUsing a round tool orfile with a14 in. (6.4 mm) diameter, file or mill a notchtangential to the surface and transverse to the longitudinal axisof the tube. Said notch shall have a depth not exceeding 1212 %of the specified wall thickness of the tube or 0.004 in.
27、(0.102mm), whichever is greater.TABLE 1 Mechanical PropertiesConditionTensileStrength,min, ksi(MPa)Yield Strength(0.2 % offset),min, ksi(MPa)Elongationin 2 in. or50 mm (or4D), min,%Cold-worked annealed 95 (655) 45 (310) 60TABLE 2 Chemical RequirementsElementCompositionLimits, %C 0.15 maxMn 1.0 maxSi
28、 1.0 maxP 0.015 maxS 0.015 maxCr 28.0 min/33.0 maxCb 1.0 maxW 1.0 min/4.0 maxMo 9.0 min/12.0 maxFe 1.0 maxAl 1.0 maxTi 1.0 maxNiA51.0 minCu 0.50 maxAElement shall be determined arithmetically by difference.B759 00 ( 2016)2ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rig
29、hts asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any
30、 time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments wi
31、ll receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by AS
32、TM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 00 ( 2016)3