[外语类试卷]2009年9月上海市高级口译第一阶段笔试真题试卷及答案与解析.doc
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1、2009年 9月上海市高级口译第一阶段笔试真题试卷及答案与解析 Part A Spot Dictation Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER B
2、OOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE. 0 For more than two centuries, Americas colleges and universities have been the backbone of the countrys progress. They have educated the technical, (1) work force, and provided generation after generation of national leaders. Today educators fro
3、m around the country are apt to find many reasons for the (2) , but four historic acts stand out as watersheds. First, (3) : In 1862 Congress enacted the Land-Grant College Act, which essentially extended the opportunity of higher education to all Americans, including (4) . Each state was permitted
4、to sell large tracts of federal land and use the proceeds to endow at least (5) . Second, competition breeds success: Over the years, the (6) of the Americas colleges and universities have promoted (7) . Competitive pressure first arose during the Civil War, when President Lincoln created (8) to adv
5、ise Congress on “any subject of science and art“. The academys impact really grew after World War II, when a landmark report (9) the then President argued that it was the federal governments responsibility to (10) for basic research. Instead of being centralized in government laboratories, (11) in A
6、merican universities and generated increasing investment. It also (12) and helped spread scientific discoveries far and wide, (13) , medicine and society as a whole. Thirdly, (14) : The end of World War II saw the passage of the Servicemens Readjustment Act of 1944. The law, which provided for colle
7、ge or vocational education (15) , made the higher-education system accessible in ways that (16) , opening the doors of the best universities to men and women who had (17) . Finally, promoting diversity. The creation of federal (18) , as well as outright grants for college students, brought much-need
8、ed diversity to higher education and further (19) . Since its founding in 1965, the Federal Family Education Loan Program has funded more than 74 million student loans worth (20) . Part B Listening Comprehension Directions: In this part of the test there will be some short talks and conversations. A
9、fter each one, you will be asked some questions. The talks, conversations and questions will be spoken ONLY ONCE. Now listen carefully and choose the right answer to each question you have heard and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. ( A
10、) Shes just a city girl and is used to the fast pace of the city. ( B) She doesnt have to drive everywhere to buy things. ( C) She likes to garden and putter around in the house she bought. ( D) She can go to a whole variety of places to interact with people. ( A) Going to the country for a vacation
11、 makes no sense at all. ( B) Renting a vacation house in the country is cheap. ( C) People can enjoy the fresh air in the country. ( D) People can relax better in the country than in the city. ( A) The convenient transportation. ( B) The interactive social life. ( C) The whole car culture. ( D) The
12、nice neighborhood. ( A) You may have fun making barbecues in the garden. ( B) You wont feel stuck and labeled as you do in the city. ( C) Its more tolerable than living in the city. ( D) Its more hateful than living in the country. ( A) Quite lonely. ( B) Very safe. ( C) Not very convenient. ( D) No
13、t particularly dangerous. ( A) Because they might harm the poor people. ( B) Because their drawbacks outweigh benefits. ( C) Because they counterbalance other environmental policies. ( D) Because they cannot achieve the expected environmental objectives. ( A) German business confidence index has ris
14、en as much as expected recently. ( B) The outlook for manufacturing is worsening in foreseeable future. ( C) Global economic recession will sap demand for German exports next year. ( D) German business situation is expected to get better in the next few months. ( A) The proposal can cut greenhouse g
15、as emissions from cars to a very low level. ( B) This action is obviously going to change global temperatures in the long run. ( C) The reduction in gas emissions is insignificant for addressing global warming. ( D) The proposal represents a big step in solving the problem of global warming. ( A) $
16、60. 5 a barrel. ( B) $ 61 a barrel. ( C) $ 61.32 a barrel. ( D) $ 61.67 a barrel. ( A) 92. ( B) 250. ( C) 1500 ( D) 2500 ( A) Microsoft. ( B) Coca Cola. ( C) IBM. ( D) Nokia. ( A) Amounts of revenue underlying the brands. ( B) Strong franchise with consumers. ( C) Whether or not the brand is a produ
17、ct of a tech company. ( D) The degree of resonance consumers have with a brand proposition. ( A) Because it is monopolistic. ( B) Because it is competitive. ( C) Because it takes its brand through generations. ( D) Because its products fetch high prices. ( A) The functionality of its product. ( B) T
18、he emotional appeal of its product. ( C) Its basic product being so different. ( D) Its highly effective publicity. ( A) A fantastic corporate culture. ( B) A long company history. ( C) An excellent product. ( D) A sophisticated technology. ( A) A power station. ( B) An importer of bicycles. ( C) An
19、 association of volunteers. ( D) A charity organization. ( A) To provide help to local villagers. ( B) To export bicycles to developing countries. ( C) To organize overseas trips. ( D) To carry out land surveys. ( A) They sell them at a very low price. ( B) They charge half price. ( C) They give the
20、m away for free ( D) They trade them for local products. ( A) 14,000. ( B) 46,000. ( C) 50000 ( D) 56000 ( A) Donating bicycles. ( B) Bringing in funds. ( C) Taking part in bike rides. ( D) Making suggestions about where to send bicycles. 一、 SECTION 2 READING TEST Directions: In this section you wil
21、l read several passages. Each one is followed by several questions about it. You are to choose ONE best answer, A, B, C or D, to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write tile letter of the answer you have chose
22、n in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. 40 What is the role of human resources as the world goes through turmoil, and what is its future as soI many industries face extreme change? Effendi Ibnoe, Bali, Indonesia Talk about timing. Your question arrived in our in-box the same day that we
23、 received a note from an acquaintance who had just been let go from his job in publishing, certainly one of the industries that is facing, as you put it, “extreme change. “ He described his layoff as a practically Orwellian experience in which he was ushered into a conference room to meet with an ou
24、tplacement consultant who, after dispensing with logistics, informed him that she would call him at home that evening to make sure everything was all right. “I assured her I had friends and loved ones and a dog,“ he wrote, “and since my relationship with her could be measured in terms of seconds, th
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- 外语类 试卷 2009 上海市 高级 口译 第一阶段 笔试 答案 解析 DOC
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