1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 93及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 It is often said that politeness costs nothing. In fact, it seems that a l
2、ittle more courtesy could (1)_businesses 5 billion every year.(2)_ hearing the phrase “thank you“ or“ well done“ means the same to staff(3)_ a modest pay rise, researchers say. Praise and(4)_ also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs,saving on the cost of finding (5)_. A t
3、hird of 1 , 000 workers(6)_ by consulting firm White Water Strategies said they did not get thanked(7)_when they did well, and a(8)_ third said they were not thanked enough. In both cases, staff said they felt undervalued, meaning they were less likely to(9)_themselves and were more likely to(10)_ e
4、mployment elsewhere. According to the company, praising staff has the same(11)_ kick as a 1 percent pay riseand(12)_ much cheaper for bosses. Three(13) _ four employees said that regular(14)_ by their bosses was important to them ,(15) _ only a quarter said they were(16)_ given as much praise as the
5、y felt they needed. The survey found that those(17) _ blue-collar and manual jobs were less likely to(18) _ any recognition for doing well. Older employees and women need the most reassurance, according to psychologist Averil Leimon, a director of White Water Strategies. She said that words of prais
6、e did more than(19)_a pleasant place to workthey could even(20)_profits. 1 (1) ( A) save ( B) cost ( C) spend ( D) pay 2 (2) ( A) Seldom ( B) Always ( C) Frequently ( D) Rarely 3 (3) ( A) for ( B) as ( C) in ( D) by 4 (4) ( A) criticism ( B) compliment ( C) blame ( D) encouragement 5 (5) ( A) replac
7、ements ( B) alternatives ( C) complements ( D) switches 6 (6) ( A) surveying ( B) surveyed ( C) to survey ( D) having surveyed 7 (7) ( A) any longer ( B) at all ( C) often ( D) no more 8 (8) ( A) further ( B) another ( C) more ( D) much 9 (9) ( A) exert ( B) exhale ( C) exhaust ( D) exempt 10 (10) (
8、 A) look up ( B) look to ( C) look for ( D) look forward to 11 (11) ( A) improving ( B) encouraging ( C) motivational ( D) promotional 12 (12) ( A) works out ( B) works up ( C) comes out ( D) comes up 13 (13) ( A) from ( B) out of ( C) of ( D) to 14 (14) ( A) acknowledgement ( B) familiarity ( C) in
9、teraction ( D) communication 15 (15) ( A) and ( B) because ( C) but ( D) so 16 (16) ( A) actually ( B) absolutely ( C) certainly ( D) possibly 17 (17) ( A) of ( B) from ( C) in ( D) for 18 (18) ( A) give ( B) be given ( C) be giving ( D) have given 19 (19) ( A) creat ( B) creating ( C) make ( D) mak
10、ing 20 (20) ( A) decrease ( B) descend ( C) boom ( D) boost 20 Lisa Fry and Paula Turner grew up across the street from each other in Twin Falls. They never(1)_ their friendship would last forever. But(2)_ Fry married, moved to New York City and had a baby, her letters to Turner suddenly went(3)_. “
11、 Do you think Ive(4)_offended her? “ Fry asked her husband. Turner, meanwhile , had(5)_herself she was no longer important to Fry. “ Shes got a family now,“ she told herself. “ Were just(6)_ different to be close like before. “ Finally, Fry summoned the(7)_to call her old friend. At first, the conve
12、rsation was(8)_, yet soon they both admitted that they missed each other. A month later, they got together and quickly fell into their old habit of laughing and(9)_ confidences. “ Thank goodness I finally took(10)_, “Fry says. “We both realized we were(11)_ important to each other as ever. There are
13、 good(12)_to cherish our friendships. Some years ago a public opinion research firm, Roper Starch Worldwide, asked 2,007 people to identify one or two things (13)_they thought were the most important. Friends far outranked homes, jobs, clothes and cars. “ A well-established friendship(14)_ a long hi
14、story of experience and interaction that defines who we are and keeps us connected,“ says Donald Pannen, executive officer of the Western Psychological Association. “ It is a(15)_ we should protect. “(16)_,says Brant R. Burleson, professor of communication at Purdue University,“ the better friends y
15、ou are, the(17)_youll face conflicts. “ And the outcome can be precisely what you dont wanta(n)(18)_to the relationship. Making friends can sometimes seem(19)_. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that affect all relationships. Her suggestion;(20)_ friend
16、ship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture. 21 (1) ( A) distrusted ( B) doubted ( C) believed ( D) supposed 22 (2) ( A) after ( B) when ( C) while ( D) once 23 (3) ( A) unexpected ( B) unanswered ( C) unreceived ( D) unaccepted 24 (4) ( A) somewhere ( B) somewhen ( C) som
17、eway ( D) somehow 25 (5) ( A) persuaded ( B) induced ( C) convinced ( D) prevailed 26 (6) ( A) too ( B) very ( C) quite ( D) so 27 (7) ( A) bravery ( B) venture ( C) courage ( D) boldness 28 (8) ( A) awkward ( B) difficult ( C) smooth ( D) comfortable 29 (9) ( A) building ( B) gaining ( C) sharing (
18、 D) giving 30 (10) ( A) action ( B) heart ( C) effect ( D) charge 31 (11) ( A) so ( B) as ( C) more ( D) even 32 (12) ( A) ways ( B) methods ( C) reasons ( D) excuses 33 (13) ( A) when ( B) what ( C) that ( D) if 34 (14) ( A) takes ( B) carries ( C) brings ( D) holds 35 (15) ( A) heritage ( B) habit
19、 ( C) legacy ( D) custom 36 (16) ( A) Irrationally ( B) Ironically ( C) Irrelevantly ( D) Irresponsibly 37 (17) ( A) more possibly ( B) less possibly ( C) more likely ( D) less likely 38 (18) ( A) finish ( B) close ( C) result ( D) end 39 (19) ( A) easy ( B) effortless ( C) difficult ( D) formidable 40 (20) ( A) take ( B) regard ( C) consider ( D) reckon 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 93答案与解析