[外语类试卷]国家公共英语二级(阅读理解)练习试卷30及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语二级(阅读理解)练习试卷 30及答案与解析 0 WASHINGTON Nearly 40 million children in developing countries stand to lose one or both parents due to AIDS (艾滋病 ) over the next 13 years, and almost 3 million children under 15 have caught the disease worldwide, US experts said. “More than 40 million children in 23 dev
2、eloping nations will likely have lost one or both their parents by 2010. Most of these deaths will be the result of the HIV/AIDS and complicated illnesses.“ Brian Atwood, a US official said. Meanwhile, since the first report death of a child by AIDS in Los Angelesl5 years ago, almost 3 million child
3、ren under 15 are estimated (估计 ) to have caught the disease worldwide, and at least 1000 were dying each day. “In countries across Africa, Asia and Latin America, HIV/AIDS is pulling years of progress in economic and social development,“ he added. “Life expectancy (估计寿命 ) which has been steadily on
4、the rise for last thirty years will drop to 40 years or less in nine African countries by the year 2020.“ Atwood said serious work to help stop children from dying in developing countries was being wiped out. “In all 23 countries included in this study, AIDS-related death will take away the gains ma
5、de in child survival over the past 20 years. In Zambia and Zimbabwe, childrens death rates will likely nearly double,“ Atwood said. 1 AIDS is developing fast in _. ( A) Europe ( B) North Africa ( C) developing countries ( D) rich countries 2 The first child who was reported death of AIDS lived in _.
6、 ( A) England ( B) Russia ( C) Japan ( D) America 3 AIDS is not only causing millions of death to human beings, but also _. ( A) speeding the development of society ( B) slowing down file development of society ( C) polluting the air ( D) breaking the balance of nature 4 Which one is TRUE according
7、to the passage? ( A) Scientists hove made great progress in stopping children from dying of AIDS/HIV. ( B) Nearly 40 million children died world wide every year. ( C) Almost 3 million children under 15 have been infected (感染 ) by H1V/A1DS in the world. ( D) In the world, childrens death rates will d
8、oubl 4 No one knows exactly why we sleep. But scientists have learned a lot about how we sleep. When you first fall asleep, your heart starts to beat more slowly and your breathing slows down. If something wakes you, you might not think that you had been asleep. Some people call it dozing (打盹 ). Nex
9、t, you enter into a deeper sleep. Your pulse (脉搏 ) and breathing become even slower. But you can still be awakened quite easily. If you take a catnap, you probably will not get any further than this stage (阶段 ) of sleep. If you sleep longer than about twenty minutes, you get into the third one. Your
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