[外语类试卷]考博英语模拟试卷96及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语模拟试卷 96及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 This platform would collapse if all of us _ on it. ( A) stand ( B) stood ( C) would stand ( D) had stood 2 The young man who saw the car _ into the river telephoned the police. ( A) plunged ( B) plunge ( C) was plunging ( D) to plunge 3 You can come wi
2、th me to the museum this afternoon _ you dont mind walking for half an hour. ( A) unless ( B) so far as ( C) except ( D) if 4 We can rely on William to carry out this mission, for his judgment is always _. ( A) inexplicable ( B) healthy ( C) sound ( D) straight 5 When the new assembly line is comple
3、te, the factory will turn _ one thousand cars per day. ( A) in ( B) off ( C) out ( D) over 6 In the 1944 election, Senator Harry. S. Truman of Missouri had distinguished himself by investigating fraud and waste among war contractors. ( A) discord ( B) deviation ( C) deception ( D) distortion 7 Throu
4、gh most city traffic is regulated by automatic traffic lights, the citys residents are notorious for ignoring them. ( A) disgraceful ( B) infamous ( C) offensive ( D) awkward 8 In 1931, Joseph Stalin invited George Washington Carver to superintend cotton plantations in southern Russia and to make a
5、tour of the Soviet Union, but he refused. ( A) supervise ( B) cultivate ( C) upgrade ( D) discern 9 Some of these basketball teams were criticized for presenting demeaning images of black players. ( A) depressing ( B) degrading ( C) depreciating ( D) declining 10 The Canadian unions tend to strive f
6、or wage parity, with their counterparts in the United States. ( A) equality ( B) promotion ( C) criterion ( D) stipulation 11 The United States was trying hard to smoke the enemy out of the holes in the target country. ( A)对敌人施以地毯式轰 炸 ( B)将敌人熏死在洞中 ( C)引诱敌人出洞 ( D)向洞中的敌人投掷毒气弹 12 He kept throwing us an
7、 apple of discord, we soon quarreled again. ( A) (评判 )不公 ( B) (挑起 ) 争端 ( C) (分赃 )不均 ( D)背叛 13 There are quite a few people who are willing to prostitute their intelligence for a mess of pottage. ( A)蝇头小利 ( B)一锅粥 ( C)眼前利益 ( D)钱财 14 There are always a lot of straw polls before the general election of
8、the President in the United States. ( A)无效投票 ( B)拉拢选票 ( C)民意测验 ( D)正式投票 15 His elder sister, who works in the supermarket, is still on the shelf. ( A)童心未泯 ( B)取货 ( C)没出嫁 ( D)休息 16 The man told me under rose that he often took trouble on your account. ( A)不辞劳苦 ( B)挑剔 ( C)打理 ( D)惹麻烦 17 I was shocked t
9、o learn that such an eminent professor was ignorant to a proverb. ( A)普遍现象 ( B)令人吃惊 ( C)成语 ( D)众所周知 18 Those guys are continually quarrelling, but it is usually a storm in a teacup. ( A)不欢而散 ( B)小题大做 ( C)不可开交 ( D)无事生非 19 He is said to be equal to any task whatever. ( A)负责 ( B)胜任 ( C)疲于应付 ( D)同等对待 20
10、 Whenever we come to stay with them, we just live like fighting cocks. ( A)在争吵中度日 ( B)吃不到任何好东西 ( C)吃得到最好的东西 ( D)自由自在 21 EDUCATE: CHILD ( A) cultivate: crop ( B) quench: fire ( C) secure: possession ( D) care: doctor 22 SCISSORS: TAILOR ( A) brush: painter ( B) computer: writer ( C) wagon: farmer ( D
11、) saw: carpenter 23 EGG: CHICKEN ( A) pearl: oyster ( B) roe: salmon ( C) fur: tiger ( D) bark: tree 24 GLIMMER: DAZZLE ( A) hit: strike ( B) recede: abandon ( C) murmur: resound ( D) muse: ponder 25 PERPLEXED: CLARIFICATION ( A) relaxed: recreation ( B) learned: profession ( C) anxious: reassurance
12、 ( D) upset: confidence 26 STANZA: POEM ( A) duet: chorus ( B) rhyme: verse ( C) passage: article ( D) act: opera 27 COIN: DENOMINATION ( A) book: title ( B) officer: rank ( C) tree: wood ( D) doctor: nurse 28 ADULTERATE: PURE ( A) outstanding: excellent ( B) embellish: austere ( C) mosquito: blood
13、( D) concentrate: part 29 GOAD: DIRECT ( A) exhort: suggest ( B) instruct: teach ( C) persuade: convince ( D) conspire: plan 30 CLAY: PORCELAIN ( A) flax: linen ( B) sand: sediment ( C) computer: program ( D) soup: luncheon 31 MATRIX: NUMBERS ( A) gas: molecules ( B) insurance: securities ( C) cryst
14、al: atoms ( D) base: athletics 32 AESTKETICS: BEAUTY ( A) theology: morals ( B) psychology: anxiety ( C) physiology: nature ( D) epistemology: knowledge 33 FLOWER: VIOLET ( A) stone: magenta ( B) pear: fruit ( C) cabbage: green ( D) gem: turquoise 34 SLICE: CAKE ( A) mince: onion ( B) core: apple (
15、C) peel: peach ( D) crave: turkey 35 ECHO: SOUND ( A) reflection: light ( B) microphone: hearing ( C) conservation: talk ( D) implication: tone 二、 Reading Comprehension 35 The military aspect of the United States Civil War has always attracted the most attention from scholars. The roar of gunfire, t
16、he massed movements of uniformed men, the shrill of bugles, and the drama of hand-to-hand combat have fascinated students of warfare for a century. Behind the lines, however, life was less spectacular. It was the story of back-breaking labor to provide the fighting men with food and arms, of nerve-t
17、ingling uncertainty about the course of national events, of heartbreak over sons or brothers or husbands lost in battle. If the men on the firing line won the victories, the means to those victories were forged on the home front. Never in the nations history hid Americans worked harder for victory t
18、han in the Civil War. Northerners and Southerners alike threw themselves into the task of supplying their respective armies. Both governments made tremendous demands upon civilians and, in general, received willing cooperation. By 1863 the Northern war economy was rumbling along in high gear. Everyt
19、hing from steamboats to shovels was needed and produced. Denied Southern cotton, textile mills turned to wool for blankets and uniforms. Hides by the hundreds of thousands were turned into wool for blankets and uniforms. Hides by the hundreds of thousands were turned into shoes and harness and daddi
20、es; ironworks manufactured locomotives, ordnance, armor plate. While private enterprise lagged, the government set up its own factories or arsenals. Agriculture boomed, with machinery doing the job of farm workers drawn into the army. In short, everything that a nation needed to fight a modern war w
21、as produced in uncounted numbers. Inevitably there were profiteers with gold-headed canes and flamboyant diamond stickpins, but for every crooked tycoon there were thousands of ordinary citizens living on fixed incomes who did their best to cope with rising prices and still made a contribution to th
22、e war effort. Those who could bought war bonds; others knitted, sewed, nursed, or lent any other assistance in their power. 36 Which of the following is implied by the writer of this passage? ( A) The students of the Civil War usually concentrate on the economy. ( B) The families of the Civil War ar
23、e extremely worried about their living. ( C) The students of the Civil War usually concentrate on the battlefield. ( D) The families of the Civil War are extremely worried about the government. 37 With what topic is the passage primarily concerned? ( A) the civilian response to the Civil War ( B) th
24、e causes of the Civil War ( C) where the Civil War battles were fought ( D) why the South lost the Civil War 38 The word “tycoon“ in the last paragraph is _. ( A) derived from a Japanese word, meaning a businessman with great wealth and power ( B) an English translation of a Russian word, meaning a
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- 外语类 试卷 英语 模拟 96 答案 解析 DOC
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