[外语类试卷]职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷25及答案与解析.doc
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1、职称英语(综合类) A级模拟试卷 25及答案与解析 一、 词汇选项 (第 1-15题,每题 1分,共 15分 ) 下面每个句子中均有 1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。 1 The blaze has blackened about 389,000 acres and destroyed 11 buildings. ( A) light ( B) wind ( C) fire ( D) smog 2 Its impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation. ( A) leav
2、e ( B) talk loudly ( C) stand up ( D) interrupt 3 The polar regions are generally covered with ice and snow. ( A) areas ( B) rocks ( C) mountains ( D) seas 4 It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times. ( A) suggested ( B) warned ( C) stated ( D
3、) described 5 She stood there, trembling with fear. ( A) jumping ( B) crying ( C) swaying ( D) shaking 6 Mary looked pale and weary. ( A) gloomy ( B) ugly ( C) silly ( D) exhausted 7 He emphasized a feasible plan which can be accepted by the both sides. ( A) favorable ( B) possible ( C) formal ( D)
4、genuine 8 I felt impelled to tell the truth. ( A) promoted ( B) induced ( C) compelled ( D) improved 9 With immense relief I stopped running. ( A) no ( B) little ( C) scarce ( D) enormous 10 Cement was seldom used in building in the Middle Ages. ( A) crudely ( B) rarely ( C) originally ( D) occasion
5、ally 11 During the past ten years there have been dramatic changes in the international situation. ( A) permanent ( B) powerful ( C) striking ( D) practical 12 Its prudent to take a thick coat in cold weather when you go out. ( A) controversial ( B) reasonable ( C) sensible ( D) sensitive 13 This ta
6、ble is strong and durable. ( A) long-lasting ( B) extensive ( C) far-reaching ( D) eternal 14 The books unusual title intrigued me into reading it. ( A) fascinated ( B) infected ( C) inconvenienced ( D) inclined 15 The news will horrify everyone. ( A) attract ( B) terrify ( C) tempt ( D) excite 二、 阅
7、读判断 (第 16-22题,每题 1分,共 7分 ) 下面的短文后列出了 7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C。 15 Why is the Native Language Learnt So Well? How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we of
8、ten find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty and inexact command. What accounts for this difference? Despite other expl
9、anations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, wh
10、at is more important, always in its genuine form, with the fight pronunciation, fight intonation, right use of words and fight structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions, which come to him in a flash, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation. Then the ch
11、ild has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kind of gestures
12、 and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech ar
13、e successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled. Finally, though a childs “teachers“ may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy. 16 Compared with adults learning a foreign language, c
14、hildren learn their native language with ease. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 17 Adults knowledge and mental powers hinder their complete mastery of a foreign language. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 18 The reason why children learn their mother tongue so well lies solely in thei
15、r environment of learning. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 19 Plenty of practice in listening during the first years of life partly ensures childrens success of learning their mother tongue. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 20 A child learning his native language has the advantage o
16、f having private lessons all the year round ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 21 Gestures and facial expressions may assist a child in mastering his native language. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 22 So far as language teaching is concerned, the teachers close personal relationship
17、with the student is more important than the professional language teaching training he has received ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 三、 概括大意与完成句子 (第 23-30题,每题 1分,共 8分 ) 下面的短文后有 2项测试任务: (1)第 23-26题要求从所给的 6个选项中为第 2-5段每段选择一个最佳标题; (2)第 27-30题要求从所给的 6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。 23 Messages from the Media
18、1. The weather forecast, a story about the candidates in an election, and movie reviews are examples of messages from the media. A communication medium, of which the plural (复数的 ) form is media, is a means of communicating a message. Examples of media are television, radio, newspapers and books and
19、the telephone. The media that can reach many people at once are called mass media. 2. It is not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media. Every day we get hundreds of them. Think about advertisements, for example. We see and hear these messages almost everywhere we go.
20、Advertisements are important messages, even though they are sometimes annoying. They help us compare and evaluate products. 3. Most of us get more information from the media than from the classroom. Think, for a moment, about how you learn about local news and events. Do you depend on other people o
21、r the media? What about international news? What is the most important source of information for you? People who are asked this question usually answer, “Television.“ 4. Think of all the messages you received today. Perhaps you read a newspaper during breakfast, or maybe you read advertisements on b
22、illboards (露天广告牌 ) on your way to school. Did you listen to a weather forecast or the sports news on the radio this morning? Right now you are getting information through a very important medium of mass communication-a book. 5. We use the information we get from radio, television, newspapers, and ot
23、her media to make decisions and form opinions. That is why the mass media are so important. Editorials and articles in newspapers help us decide how to vote, consumer reports on television help us decide how to spend our money, and international news on the radio makes us think and form opinions abo
24、ut questions of war and peace. 23 A Importance of Classroom Learning B Television - A Rich Source of Information C Advertisements as Important Messages from the Mass Media D Various Messages One May Receive Each Day E Media - Means to Communicate Messages F Importance of the Mass Media 23 Paragraph
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- 外语类 试卷 职称 英语 综合 模拟 25 答案 解析 DOC
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