[考研类试卷]翻译硕士英语模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、翻译硕士英语模拟试卷 1及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary 1 Those people who are _ are most welcome to the politicians. ( A) credulous ( B) credible ( C) incredible ( D) unbelievable 2 The old lady has developed a _ cough which cannot be cured completely in as hort time. ( A) perpetual ( B) permanent ( C) chronic ( D) susta
2、ined 3 Much as _, I couldnt lend him the money because I simply didnt have that much spare cash. ( A) I would have liked to ( B) I would like to have ( C) should have to like ( D) I should have liked to 4 Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practi
3、cal _. ( A) considerations ( B) obligations ( C) observations ( D) regulations 5 The fact that the golden eagle usually builds its nest on some high cliffs _ it almost impossible to obtain the eggs or the young birds. ( A) renders ( B) reckons ( C) regards ( D) relates 6 I wont see you off at the ai
4、rport tomorrow, so I will wish you _. ( A) have a good journey now ( B) a good journey now ( C) would have a good journey now ( D) to have a good journey now 7 Are we going to see an end to the Arab-Israeli _? ( A) disaster ( B) controversy ( C) confrontation ( D) aggression 8 The hidden room is _ o
5、nly through a secret back entrance. ( A) obtainable ( B) achievable ( C) attainable ( D) accessible 9 Those who support violence on television claim that it helps the viewer to _ steam and to get rid of his feelings in a harmless way. ( A) let off ( B) lash out ( C) leave off ( D) leak out 10 We are
6、 on the _ of a new era in European relations. ( A) threshold ( B) advent ( C) commencement ( D) departure 11 Nowadays, our government advocates credit to whatever we do or whoever we contact with. Once you _ your words, you will lose your social status and personal reputation. ( A) keep up with ( B)
7、 give away with ( C) go back on ( D) lose sight of 12 Nicholas Chauvin, a French soldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so _ and unceasingly that he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe. ( A) vociferously ( B) patriotically ( C) verbosely ( D) loquaciously 13 The _ company h
8、as an excellent reputation-which is understandable, since its been in business for twenty years and has thousands of satisfied customers. ( A) upstart ( B) senile ( C) flourishing ( D) fledgling 14 One model is a high-fashion show wore a hat so _ that it had to be supported with four poles carried b
9、y four attendants. ( A) levy ( B) volume ( C) valorous ( D) voluminous 15 There has been a great deal of _ surrounding the closure of the hospital. ( A) discrepancy ( B) combat ( C) disparity ( D) controversy 16 The stout fellow over there is _ the great magician, Charlie Williams, himself. ( A) no
10、other but ( B) no one than ( C) no other than ( D) none other than 17 As it turned out to be a small house party, we _ so formally. ( A) neednt dress up ( B) did not need have dressed up ( C) did not need dress up ( D) neednt have dressed up 18 During the operas most famous aria the tempo chosen by
11、the orchestras conductor seemed _, without necessary relation to what had gone before. ( A) tedious ( B) melodious ( C) capricious ( D) cautious 19 Children and old people do not like having their daily _ upset. ( A) habit ( B) practice ( C) routine ( D) custom 20 One of the wrong notions about scie
12、nce is that many scientific discoveries have come about _. ( A) accordingly ( B) accidentally ( C) artificially ( D) additionally 21 Courageous people think quickly and act without _. ( A) hesitation ( B) complaint ( C) consideration ( D) anxiety 22 In the preface _ my book, I express my sincere gra
13、titude to all the teachers and friends who have been of help to me during my three years life in the university. ( A) on ( B) for ( C) to ( D) in 23 But if robots are to reach the next stage of labor-saving utility, they will have to operate with less human _ and be able to make at least a few decis
14、ions for themselves goals that pose a real challenge. ( A) interaction ( B) supervision ( C) availability ( D) disposition 24 At eight oclock she laid _ whatever she was doing to tell the children a story before they went to bed. ( A) away ( B) off ( C) aside ( D) out of 25 Financial institutions wi
15、ll spend huge sums, rolling our nationwide networks in Britain, France, Spain and perhaps in Germany. But the seeds for the most _ growth will be sown in America, where most banks have been slow to experiment with digital dollars until now. ( A) spectacular ( B) splendid ( C) specified ( D) speciali
16、zed 26 Of all things banish the _ out of your conversation, and never think of entertaining people with your own personal concerns of private affairs. ( A) egotism ( B) selfishness ( C) conscience ( D) consciousness 27 The actor with whom I played the scene _ for me beautifully, whispering the openi
17、ng words of each of my lines, as did others in subsequent scenes. ( A) covered up ( B) broke up ( C) made up ( D) stirred up 28 Im afraid the result of the coming election is a _ conclusion. ( A) foregone ( B) foreseen ( C) predictable ( D) prospective 29 As he took his foot off the clutch the ear _
18、 forward and the passenger was almost thrown through the windscreen. ( A) lurched ( B) swirled ( C) staggered ( D) wobbled 30 He thumbed through the rose _ to see if there was anything he fancied for his south-facing wall. ( A) brochure ( B) catalogue ( C) pamphlet ( D) booklet 二、 Reading Comprehens
19、ion 30 The increase in leisure time, the higher standard of living, the availability of cars to a wider range of the population and, perhaps, a broadening of personal horizons have all contributed to a drastic change in the summer week-end habits of the British publiC. Now, on most Saturdays in the
20、months loosely called summer, it is possible to see family saloons loaded with picnics and crammed to bursting with several generations of pleasure-bent Smiths. Like competitors in some grossly disorganized rally, they nose their way through the neat drab streets of council estates, converging on th
21、e main roads, then crawl as best they can out into the open country and towards the coast. Congestion and the frustration of wasting precious time at the receiving end of someone elses exhaust fumes gets the pursuit of enjoyment off to had start; tempersbecome frayed. Children, traditionally the tar
22、get for fathers ill-humor, are singled out for special treatment. The past weeks misdeeds are unearthed and magnified out of all reasonable proportion; mothers leap to their broods defense and, before long, vows that never again will this outing be repeated are being hurled back and forth. Of course
23、, by this time, the children have wisely extracted themselves from the argument and are quietly amusing themselves by looking at their irate elders or gaping at the unfamiliar sight of animals in fields, often so much stranger to them than the corresponding naked shapes they are wont to see in butch
24、ers windows. Eventually, tempers partially restored, the sea is in sight. The paraphernalia of enjoyment is set up on teeming beach, sand mysteriously appears in every sandwich, pale industrial legs are exposed in self-conscious nakedness. The children drift away, quite capable of finding enough mag
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