BS EN ISO 8689-2-2000 Water quality Biological classification of rivers Guidance on the presentation of biological quality data from surveys of benthic macroinvertebrates《水质 江河的生物分.pdf
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1、STD-BSI BS EN IS0 Bb89-2-ENGL 2000 lb24bb9 08833b3 57T NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMIITED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BRITISH STANDARD nnc 1 n-m U- u = I Water quality - Biological classification of rivers - Part 2: Guidance on the presentation of biological quality data from surveys of bent
2、hic macroinvertebrates The European Standard EN IS0 86842:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICs 13.060.10 3s EN IS0 3689-2:2000 3s i06 these include: assessment of pollution, classification of water quality, management of water resources, habitat restoration and conservation evaluation. In m
3、any countries, biological survey results are presented in the form of a coloured map, showing the distribution of differing biological qualities 1.2.3,41. Many methods of measuring biological quality exist, but for running waters many countries have developed systems based on the assessment of benth
4、ic macroinvertebrate communities 12.4.5,61. The presentation system outlined in this part of IS0 8689 relates to the assessment of biological quality based on benthic macroinvertebrates and the detection of changes in the quality of running waters using benthic macroinvertebrate communities as indic
5、ator groups. iv O BSI 08-2000 STDmBSI BS EN IS0 Bb89-2-ENGL 2000 m Lb24669 0883368 924 m EN IS0 8689-2:2000 Water quality - Biological classification of rivers - Part 2: Guidance on the presentation of biological quality data from surveys of benthic macroinvertebrates 1 Scope This part of IS0 8689 g
6、ives guidance on the presentation of biological quality data relating to running waters from surveys of benthic macroinvertebrates. The guidance is applicable to the results of surveys using standard methods of sampling and using the classification procedures given in IS0 8689-1. It is recognized th
7、at for a complete assessment of ecological status other elements of biological quality should be assessed. NOTE is given in IS0 8689-1. An explanation of the comparison of different indices used in the analysis of surveys of benthic macroinvertebrates 2 Normative references The following normative d
8、ocuments contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this pari of IS0 8689. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of IS0 8689 are encouraged to
9、investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of IS0 and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IS0 5667-3, Wat
10、er quality - Sampling - Part 3: Guidance on the preservation and handling of samples. IS0 7828, Water quality - Methods of biological sampling - Guidance on handnet sampling of aquatic benthic macro-in vertebrates. IS0 8265, Wafer quality - Methods of biological sampling - Guidance on the design and
11、 use of quantitative samplers for benthic macro-invertebrates on stony substrata in shallow waters. IS0 8689-1, Water quality - Biological classification of rivers - Part 1: Guidance on the interpretation of biological quality data from surveys of benthic macroinvertebrates. IS0 9391, Water quality
12、- Sampling in deep waters for macro-invertebrates - Guidance on the use of colonization, qualitative and quantitative samplers. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this part of IS0 8689, the terms and definitions given in IS0 5667-3, IS0 7828, ISO8265, IS0 8689-1 and IS0 9391 and the followi
13、ng apply. O BSI 08-2000 1 STD-BSI BS EN IS0 Bb89-2-ENGL 2000 = Lb24bb9 08813b9 8bO EN IS0 8689-2:2000 3.1 reach length of a watercourse forming a major sub-division of a river basin and defined by physical, chemical or hydrological characteristics (or any combination of these) that distinguish it fr
14、om the watercourse upstream and downstream NOTE watercourse changes. The boundaries between reaches mark the principal points of transition where the overall character of the 3.2 representative sampling site site within a reach that is considered to be representative of the reach in terms of its bio
15、logical quality 4 Principle Presentation of biological quality data, from surveys of benthic macroinvertebrates in running waters, is based on the production of a colour-coded map indicating the extent of different biological qualities of the watercourses surveyed. 5 Sampling Sampling for benthic ma
16、croinvertebrates shall be in accordance with IS0 5667-3, IS0 7828, IS0 8265 and IS0 9391. 6 Identification Sorting and identification of animals should follow the defined procedures appropriate to the indices to be used in the cassification. 7 Presentation procedure 7.1 Survey design For the purpose
17、s of presentation watercourses should be divided, as far as possible, into reaches such that within each reach the biological quality is consistent. Within each reach a sampling site should be selected that is representative of the reach as indicated by the benthic macroinvertebrate fauna. At this s
18、ite the observed data will be collected. 7.2 Classification A classification should be set up in accordance with the guidance given in IS0 8689-1. 7.3 Presentation Biological quality data should be presented in the form of a map showing the reaches surveyed, coloured according to the class of the re
19、presentative sampling site. The names of watercourses should be clearly marked on the map. The upstream and downstream limit of each reach should be shown on the map, together with the location of the representative sampling sites and an indication of the direction of flow. Colours and class descrip
20、tions used on the map should be in accordance with Table 1. 2 Q BSI 082000 STDmBSI BS EN IS0 8b89-2-ENGL 2000 = Lb24bb9 0883370 582 EN IS0 8689-22000 Colour Blue Green Yellow Table 1 - Colours and class descriptions Benthic macroinvertebrate quality classification High Good Moderate Orange Red Poor
21、Bad 7.4 Survey sites without indicator organisms The colour black may be used to indicate the absence of indicator groups of benthic macroinvetebrates, due, for example, to excessive toxicity. The use of this colour is not to be considered part of the classification. 7.5 Reaches without data To allo
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