1、CIE 96 92 = 9006345 0004536 120 ISBN 3 900 734 33 X COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE DE LCLAIRAGE INTERNATIONAL COM M ISS1 ON ON I LLU M I NATION INTERNATIONALE BELEUCHTUNGSKOMM ISSION ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES STATE OF THE ART - 1991 Pub. No. CIE 96 Ist Edition 1992 UDC: 621.326.72 Descriptor: Gas filled GLS
2、 lamps 621.327 Gas discharge lamps 628.94 Lamps 681.7.069.2 Radiation sources CIE 96 92 I 9006345 0004537 Ob7 THE INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ILLUMINATION The International Commission on Illumination (CIE) is an organization devoted to international cooperation and exchange of information among its
3、member countries on all matters relating to the art and science of lighting. Its membership consists of the National Committees in 35 countries and one geographical area and of ten individual members. The objectives of the CIE are : 1. To provide an international forum for the discussion of all matt
4、ers relating to the science, technology and art in the fields of light and lighting and for the interchange of information in these fields between countries. 2. To develop basic standards and procedures of metrology in the fields of light and lighting. 3. To provide guidance in the application of pr
5、inciples and procedures in the development of international and national standards in the fields of light and lighting. 4. To prepare and publish standards, reports and other publications concerned with all matters relating to the science, technology and art in the fields of light and lighting. 5. T
6、o maintain liaison and technical interaction with other international organizations concerned with matters related to the science, technology, standardization and art in the fields of light and lighting. The work of the CIE is carried on by seven Divisions each with about 20Technical Committees. Thi
7、s work covers subjects ranging from fundamental matters to all types of lighting applications. The standards and technical reports developed by these international Divisions of the CIE are accepted throughout the world. A plenary session is held every four years at which the work of the Divisions an
8、dTechnical Cornmittees is reviewed, reported and plans are made for the future. The CIE is recognized as the authority on all aspects of light and lighting. As such it occupies an important position among international organizations. u COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE DE LECLAIRAGE La Commission Internatio
9、nale de Ieclairage (CIE) est une organisation qui se donne pour but la coopration internationale et lchange dinformations entre les Pays membres surtoutes les questions relatives lart et la science de lclairage. Elle est compose de Comits Nationaux reprsentant 35 pays plus un territoire gographique,
10、 et de 10 membres individuels. Les objectifs de la CIE sont : 1. De constituer un centre dtude international pour toute matire relevant de la science, de la technologie et de lart de la lumire et de lclairage et pour lchange entre pays dinformations dans ces domaines. 2. Dlaborer des normes et des m
11、thodes de base pour la mtrologie dans les domaines de la lumire et de lclairage. 3. De donner des direciives pour lapplication des principes et des mthodes dlaboration de normes internation- ales et nationales dans les domaines de la lumire et de lclairage. 4. De prparer et publier des normes, rappo
12、rts et autres textes, concernant toutes matires relatives la science, la technologie et lart dans les domaines de la lumire et de lclairage. 5. De maintenir une liaison et une collaboration technique avec les autres organisations internationales concernes par des sujets relatifs la science, la techn
13、ologie, la normalisation et lart dans les domaines de la lumire et de lclairage. Les travaux de la CIE sont effectus par 7 Divisions, ayant chacune environ une 20 de Comits Techniques. Les sujets dtudes stendent des questions fondamentales, tous les types dapplications de lclairage. Les normes et le
14、s rapports techniques labors par ces Divisions Internatlonales de la CIE sont reconnus dans le monde entier. Tous les quatre ans, une Session plnire passe en revue le travail des Divisions et des Comits Techniques, en fait rapport et tablit les projets de travaux pour lavenir. ta CIE est reconnue co
15、mme la plus haute autorit en ce qui concerne tous les aspects de la lumire et de lclairage. Elle occupe comme telle une position importante parmi les organisations internationales. DIE INTERNATIONALE BELEUCHTUNGSKOMMISSION Die Internationale Beleuchtungskommission (CIE) ist eine Organisation, die si
16、ch der internationalen Zusammenarbeit und dem Austausch von Informationen zwischen ihren Migliedslndern bezglich der Kunst und Wissenschaft der Lichttechnik widmet. Die Mitgliedschaft bestehtaus den Nationalen Komitees in35 Lndern und einem geographischen Gebiet und aus 10 persnlichen Mitgliedern. D
17、ie Ziele der CIE sind : 1. Ein internationaler Mittelpunkt fr Diskussionen aller Fragen auf dem Gebiet der Wissenschaft, Technik und Kunst der Lichttechnik und fr den Informationsaustausch auf diesen Gebieten zwischen den einzelnen Lndern zu sein. 2. Grundnormen und Verfahren der Metechnik auf dem G
18、ebiet der Lichttechnik zu entwickeln. 3. Richtlinien fr die Anwendung von Prinzipien und Vorgngen in der Entwicklung internationaler und nationaler Normen auf dem Gebiet der Lichttechnik zu erstellen. 4. Normen, Berichte und andere Publikationen zu erstellen und zu verffentlichen, die alle Fragen au
19、f dem Gebiet der Wissenschaft, Technik und Kunst der Lichttechnik betreffen. 5. Liaison und technische Zusammenarbeit mit anderen internationalen Organisationen zu unterhalten, die mit Fragen der Wissenschaft, Technik, Normung und Kunst auf dem Gebiet der Lichttechnik zu tun haben. Die Arbeit der CI
20、E wird in 7 Divisionen, jede mit etwa 20 Technischen Komitees, geleistet. Diese Arbeit betrifft Gebiete mit grundlegendem Inhat bis zu allen Arten der Lichtanwendung. Die Normen und Technischen Berichte, die von diesen international zusammengesetzten Divisionen ausgearbeitet werden, sind von der gan
21、zen Welt anerkannt. Tagungen werden alle vier Jahre abgehalten, in der die Arbeiten der Divisionen berprft und berichtet und neue Plne fr die Zukunft ausgearbeitet werden, Die CIE wird als hchste Autoritt fr alle Aspekte des Lichtes und der Beleuchtung angesehen. Auf diese Weise unterhlt sie eine be
22、deutende Stellung unter den internationalen Organisa- tionen. Published by the COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE DE LECLAIRAGE CIE Central Bureau Kegelgasse 27, A-1030 Vienna, AUSTRIA Tel: (01)75 31 87, Tlx: 11 1151 cie a, Fax: (01)713 08 38 CIE b 72 900b345 0004538 TT3 - II This Technical Report has been p
23、repared by CIE Technical Committee 7-07 of Division 7 General aspects of lighting and has been approved by the Board of Administration of the Commission Internationale de IEclairage for study and application. The document reports on current knowledge and experience within the specific field of light
24、 and lighting described, and is intended to be used by the CIE membership and other interested parties. It should be noted, however, that the status of this document is advisory and not mandatory. The latest CIE proceedings, publication or CIE NEWS should be consulted regarding possible subsequent a
25、mendments. Ce rapport technique a t prpare par le Comit Technique CIE 7-07 de la Division 7 Aspects gnraux de lclairage et a t approuv par le Bureau de la Commission Internationale de IEclairage, pour tude et application. Le document traite des connaissances courantes et de lexprience dans le domain
26、e spcifique indiqu de la lumire et de lclairage, et il est tabli pour lusage des membres de la CIE et autres groupements intresss. II faut cependant noter que ce document est indicatif et non obligatoire, Pour connaitre dventuels amendements, consulter les plus rcents comptes rendus ou publication d
27、e la CIE ou le CIE NEWS. Dieser Technische Bericht ist vom CIE-Technischen Komitee 7-07 der Division 7 Allgemeine Aspekte der Beleuchtung ausgearbeitet und vom Vorstand der Commission Internationale de IEclairage gebilligt worden. Das Dokument berichtet ber den derzeitigen Stand des Wissens und Erfa
28、hrung in dem behandefen Gebiet von Licht und Beleuchtung; es ist zur Verwendung durch CIE-Mitglieder und durch andere Interessierte bestimmt. Es sollte jedoch beachtet werden, da das Dokument eine Empfehlung und keine Vorschrift ist. Die neuesten CIE-Ta- gungsberichte oder Publikationen oder das neu
29、este CIEJournal sollten im Hinblick auf m- gliche sptere nderungen zu Rate gezogen werden. Any mention of organisations or products does not imply endorsement by the CIE. Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of any lists, up to the time of going to press, these may not be comprehensiv
30、e. Toute mention dorganisme ou de produit nimplique pas une prfrence de la CIE. Malgr le soin apport la compilation de tous les documents jusqu la mise sous presse, ce travail ne saurait 38 0, 58 0 and 70 0 with caps 815 or BA15d IEC 434 (1973) Aircraft electrical filament IarnDs 60 pp. (First editi
31、on) SC 34A Amendme nt No. 2 1198 41 19 PP- IEC 809 1985) Lamm for road vehicles Dimensional. electrical and luminous reauirements 96 pp. (First edition) SC 34A 34A(Central Office)400/458/5081VR-556 Three bicycle lamps: Headlamp 6 V, 1,4 W, rear lamp 6 V, 0,6 W and headlamp 2,7 V, 1,13 W. 34A(Central
32、 Office)457/VR-519 Amendments to H1 data sheets. 34A(Central Office)475/VR-539 Introduction of S4-lamps. 34A(Central Office)476/VR-540 H3: New box system. 34A (Central Off ice) 4771VR-541 HS2, HS3: Definition of distortion free bulb part. I CIE 96 92 I 9006345 0004558 891 34A (Centrai Off ice) 478NR
33、-542 Introduction of the PY21W lamp with amber bulb. 34A(Central Off ice)479/VR-543 Introduction of H6W lamp. Praft International Standards 34A(Central Office)512 Introduction of T1,4W lamp. 34A (Central Off ice) 530 Introduction of HB1 - Headlight lamp. Committee Drafts 34A(Secretariat)314 Introduc
34、tion HB3 and HB4 headlight lamps. 3.3 IEC 810 1986) Lames for road vehicles Performance reauirements 47 pp. (First edition) SC 34A - 4 PP. Draft Inte rnationai Standards. voted for &Itcation 34A(Central Office)469iVR-529 Introduction of bulb strength test. 34A(Central Off ice)488 Introduction of add
35、itional vibration requirements for lamps for heavy duty vehicles. Committee Drafts 34A( Secretariat)348 Introduction of new life parameters and amended life values. 3.4 IEC 983 19901 Poad vehicle lamgs for SUDD lementarv DurDoses Dimensional. electrical and luminous reauirements 20 pp. (First editio
36、n) SC34A Draft Internat ional Stayida rdc. voted for oublication 34A(Central Office)404/437/VR-442 1 O lamps for instrument panel illumination and similar purposes. 34A (Centrai Off ice) 480iVR-544 Halogen lamps 12 V, 5 W, 10 W and 20 W fitted with BASS caps. 34A(Central Office)481 /VR-545 Lamp TX1,
37、4W for road vehicle signalling devices with non-replaceable light sources. 4.1 IEC 81 (19841 Tubular fluoresce nt iamD for aenerai iiahtina service 302 pp. (Fourth edition) SC 34A Amendment No. 1 (19871 68 PP- Dpn r r vt fr- i ti 34A (Central Off ice) 440/VR-449 Colour rendition, amendment to clause
38、 5.4.c. 34A(Central Office)362/417/VR-433 Deletion and re-classification of certain lamp data sheets. Introduction of 65 W and 75 W lamps with high resistance cathodes for starterless operation and 75 W and 100 W lamps for operation with starter. 34A (Central Off ice) 378/439/VR-447 Introduction of
39、general requirements for the measuring of electrical and luminous lamp cha- racteristics and special requirements for the measuring of vapour pressure controlled (amaf- gam) lamps. 34A(Central Office)460/VR-533 Introduction of two sets of lamp data sheets for 4 W, 6 W, 8 W and 13 W for “with starter
40、“ or “starterless“ operation. 34A (Central Off ice) 461 IVR-521 New data sheet for T8 lamp 38 W, 1050 mm length. 34A(Cent rat Off ice) 462/VR-522 Information for luminaires design on capacitor tolerances. 34A(Central Office)471 IVR-535 Lamp data sheets for high frequency operation. 34A( Central Off
41、ice) 483 Introduction of maximum cap temperature requirements. 34A(Central Office)513 Amendment of some data sheets concerning information for ballast design and electrical data, shifting of data sheets for circular lamps to IEC 901. L, CIE 96 92 9006345 0004560 44T H 34A(Central Office)565 Data she
42、et for 65 W lamp with diameter 32 mm and length 1500 mm. Committee Drafts 34A(Secretariat)341 New lamp data sheets covering high frequency operation. 4.2 IEC . (IN PREPARATION1 Safetv reauirements for tubular fluoresce nt IarnPs Comm ittee Dra ftg 34A (Secretariat)329 Concept for the above mentioned
43、 standard 4.3 IEC 901 (19871 Sinale-camed fluoresce nt lames Performance and safetv reauirements 63 pp. (First edition) SC 34A w 39 PP. 34A (Central Off ice) 409/506/VR-555 Addition of a Section Three: Lamps with external means of starting. 34A (Centrai Office)423/493/VR-53 1 Introduction of 120 V,
44、60 Hz lamps 7 W and 9 W with cap G23. 34A (Central Off ice) 507/VR-564 Introduction of 60 Hz data for the 5 W lamp with cap G23, Draft international Standards 34A (Centrai Off ice) 494 Introduction of Section Four: Lamps for operating on starterless HF ballasts including lamp data sheets for 40 W 2G
45、11 capped lamps. 34A (Central Off ice) 495 Introduction of Japanese lamps 27 W, 28 W, 30 W and 36 W with cap GYlOq. 34A(Centrai Office)496 Introduction of quad tube lamps 10 W, 13 W, 18 W and 26 W with cap G24d. 34A (Centrai Off ice) 497 Key configuration for GX23d capped four limbed fluorescent lam
46、ps. 34A(Centrai Office) 502 Introduction of new clauses concerning thermal limitation and data for 38 W lamps with cap GRlOq. hh CIE 96 92 I 9006345 00045bL 386 4.4 4.5 4.6 5. 5.1 34A(Central 0ffice)Sll Introduction of maximum lamp operating current ratio 105 % for 5 W, 7 W, 9 W, 11 W and 13 W lamps
47、. 34A (Central Off ice) 558 Introduction of 18 W, 24 W and 36 W lamps with cap 2G11. Committee Dra 34A (Secretariat) 290 Introduction of quad tube lamps 13 W, 18 W and 27 W with cap GXlOq. 34A (Secretariat)308 Introduction of 60 Hz quad tube lamps 14 W, 16 W, 22 W and 28 W with cap GX32d. 34A(Secret
48、ariat)346 Introduction of data sheets to provide information for electronic circuit design. IEC 968 1988) Self-ballasted lamm for aeneral liahtina services Safetv reauirements 27 pp. (First edition) SC 34A IEC 969 1988) Self ballasted lamm for aeneral liahtina services Performance reauirements 17 pp
49、. (First edition) SC 34A praft International Stanbrdc. voted for Dublication 34A (Central Off ice) 459/VR-520 Limits for mass and bending moments for lamps capped with B22d or E27. 34A( Central Off ice) 4891VR-552 Amended definition of ”self-ballasted lamp”. IEC 882 198Q Pre-heat reauirements for starterless tubular fluorescent larnos 15 pp. (First edition) SC 34A IEC 188 (1974) Hiah messure mercurv - vaDour Iamos 62 pp. (Second edit