DIN EN ISO 17575-2-2016 Electronic fee collection - Application interface definition for autonomous systems - Part 2 Communication and connection to the lower layers (ISO 17575-2 2.pdf

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1、August 2016DEUTSCHE NORM Preisgruppe 17DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V. Jede Art der Vervielfltigung, auch auszugsweise, nur mit Genehmigung des DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin, gestattet.ICS 03.220.20; 35.240.60!%O/O“2441244www.din.deDIN EN ISO 17575-2Elektronische Gebhrenerh

2、ebung Definition der Anwendungsschnittstelle fr autonome Systeme Teil 2: Kommunikation und Verbindung mit den unteren Schichten; (ISO 17575-2:2016);Englische Fassung EN ISO 17575-2:2016Electronic fee collection Application interface definition for autonomous systems Part 2: Communication and connect

3、ion to the lower layers (ISO 17575-2:2016);English version EN ISO 17575-2:2016Perception du tlpage Dfinition de linterface dapplication pour les systmes autonomes Partie 2: Communications et connexions aux couches basses (ISO 17575-2:2016);Version anglaise EN ISO 17575-2:2016Alleinverkauf der Normen

4、 durch Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 BerlinErsatz frDIN CEN ISO/TS 17575-2(DIN SPEC 70661):2011-08www.beuth.deGesamtumfang 42 SeitenDDIN-Normenausschuss Automobiltechnik (NAAutomobil)DKE Deutsche Kommission Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik in DIN und VDEDIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 2 Nationale

5、s Vorwort Dieses Dokument (EN ISO 17575-2:2016) wurde vom Technischen Komitee ISO/TC 204 Intelligent Transport Systems“ in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Technischen Komitee CEN/TC 278 Intelligente Verkehrssysteme“, dessen Sekretariat vom NEN (Niederlande) gehalten wird, erarbeitet. Das zustndige deutsche N

6、ormungsgremium ist der Gemeinschaftsarbeitsausschuss NA 052-02-71 GA Intelligente Verkehrssysteme“ des Normenausschusses Automobiltechnik (NAAutomobil) im DIN. Das Prsidium des DIN hat mit seinem Beschluss 1/2004 festgelegt, dass von dem in den Regeln der europischen Normungsarbeit von CEN/CENELEC v

7、erankerten Grundsatz, wonach Europische Normen in den drei offiziellen Sprachen Deutsch, Englisch und Franzsisch verffentlicht werden, in begrndeten Ausnahmefllen abgewichen und auf die deutsche Sprachfassung verzichtet werden kann. Die Genehmigung dafr hat die DIN-Geschftsleitung entsprechend ihren

8、 in Anlage 1 zu dem DIN-Rundschreiben A 5/2004 festgelegten Kriterien fr die vorliegende Norm auf Antrag des NA 052 NAAutomobil als Ergebnis einer Einzelfallentscheidung erteilt, zumal bereits dieser Norm zugrunde liegende Papiere berwiegend in englischer Sprache auch von den deutschen Marktteilnehm

9、ern angewendet werden. Dieser Teil der ISO 17575 definiert die bertragung der in Teil 1 spezifizierten Datenelemente ber eine beliebige (bevorzugte) drahtlose Kommunikationsschnittstelle, welche fr diese Applikation praktikabel ist. Dabei wird eine abstrakte Schnittstelle (API) zu den unteren Kommun

10、ikationsebenen (OSI-Layer) beschrieben. nderungen Gegenber DIN CEN ISO/TS 17575-2 (DIN SPEC 70661):2011-08 wurden folgende nderungen vorgenommen: a) berfhrung in eine DIN-EN-ISO-Norm; b) Durchfhrung von editorischen und formalen Korrekturen sowie der Verbesserung der Lesbarkeit; c) kleinere technisc

11、he Korrekturen; d) Anhang F ergnzt. Frhere Ausgaben DIN CEN ISO/TS 17575-2 (DIN SPEC 70661): 2011-08 DIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 3 Nationaler Anhang NA (informativ) Begriffe Fr die Anwendung dieses Dokuments gelten die folgenden Begriffe. 2.1 Attribut (en: attribute) adressierbares Datenpaket, welche

12、s aus einem einzelnen Datenelement, oder einer strukturierten Sequenz von Datenelementen besteht QUELLE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.2 2.2 authentifizierendes Merkmal (en: authenticator) mglicherweise verschlsselte Daten, die zur Authentifizierung verwendet werden QUELLE: EN 15509:2014, 3.3 2.3 Back End BE

13、Teil eines Backoffice-Systems, welches mit einem oder mehreren Front End (2.6) verbunden ist/sind QUELLE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.4 2.4 Datenelement (en: data element) kodierte Information, welche selbst aus weiteren Basis-Informationsstrukturen bestehen kann QUELLE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.9 2.6 Front End

14、FE Teil eines Mautsystems bestehend aus einer On-board Ausrstung (2.9) und mglicherweise einem Vertreter (2.10) mit dem Straenmautinformationen und Benutzungsdaten gesammelt, verarbeitet und an das Back End (2.3) bermittelt werden QUELLE: ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.17 Anmerkung 1 zum Begriff: Das Front En

15、d umfasst die On-Board Ausrstung (2.9) sowie einen optionalen Vertreter (2.9). DIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 4 2.7 Front End Anwendung (en: Front End application) Teil des Front Ends oberhalb der Programmierschnittstelle (en: API) 2.8 Interoperabilitt (en: interoperability) Systemfhigkeiten, Informatio

16、nen auszutauschen und die ausgetauschten Informationen dabei mehrfach zu verwenden QUELLE: ISO/IEC/TR 10000-1:1998, 3.2.1, modifiziert 2.9 On-Board Ausrstung OBE (en: on-board equipment) alle notwendigen Ausrstungen innerhalb Fahrzeuges, um notwendige Funktionen zur elektronischen Gebhrenerhebung (e

17、n: EFC) und Kommunikationsdienste durchzufhren Anmerkung 1 zum Begriff: Weitere Untereinheiten knnen optional bercksichtigt werden. 2.10 Vertreter (en: proxy) optionale Einheit des Front Ends (2.6) welches mit externen Einrichtungen kommuniziert und Daten in ein abgestimmtes Format berfhrt und an da

18、s Back End (2.3) bermittelt QUELLE: ISO 17575-1:2016, 3.13 2.11 Dienstelement (en: service primitive) grundlegender Kommunikationsdienst, welcher vom Anwendungsprotokoll an den Anwendungsprozess bergeben wird Anmerkung 1 zum Begriff: Der Aufruf eines Dienstelementes ber einen Anwendungsprozess nimmt

19、 indirekt Dienste der unteren Protokollschichten in Anspruch. QUELLE: ISO 17573:2010, 3.18, modifiziert - das Objekt wurde gelscht 2.12 Maut Dienstanbieter (en: toll service provider) Einrichtung, die ihren Kunden Mautdienste in einem oder mehreren Mautgebieten anbietet QUELLE: ISO 17573:2010, 3.23,

20、 modifiziert - der Begriff wurde zusammengefasst DIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 5 2.13 Maut (en: toll) Abrechnung, Steuer, oder Verpflichtungsabgabe in Verbindung einer Fahrzeugbenutzung innerhalb eines Mautgebiets QUELLE: ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.42, modifiziert - beliebige“ wurde vor Abrechnung“ gelscht.

21、Anmerkung 1 zum Begriff: Der Begriff ist eine Verallgemeinerung der klassischen Definition der Maut als Abgabe, Steuer oder Pflichtabgabe, um eine Grenze bertreten zu drfen bzw. eine Strae oder Brcke benutzen zu knnen (usw.). Der Begriff beinhaltet auerdem (administrative) Pflichtgebhren, z. B. eine

22、 Steuer oder eine Pflichtabgabe. 2.14 Mauterhebung (en: toll charger) Einheit zur Gebhrenerhebung fr die Nutzung von Fahrzeugen innerhalb einer Mautdomne QUELLE: ISO 17573:2010, 3.16, modifiziert - legale“ vor Einheit“ wurde gelscht und fr die Nutzung von“ wurde ergnzt. DIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 6

23、Leerseite EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17575-2 February 2016 ICS 35.240.60; 03.220.20 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 17575-2:2010English Version Electronic fee collection Application interface definition for autonomous systems Part 2: Communication and connection to the lower laye

24、rs (ISO 17575-2:2016) Perception du tlpage Dfinition de linterface dapplication pour les systmes autonomes Partie 2: Communications et connexions aux couches basses (ISO 17575-2:2016) Elektronische Gebhrenerhebung Definition der Anwendungsschnittstelle fr autonome Systeme Teil 2: Kommunikation und V

25、erbindung mit den unteren Schichten (ISO 17575-2:2016) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 December 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without

26、any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other lang

27、uage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmar

28、k, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE F

29、OR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17575-2:2016 EEN ISO 17575-2

30、:2016 (E) European foreword This document (EN ISO 17575-2:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204 “Intelligent transport systems” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 278 “Intelligent transport systems” the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard sha

31、ll be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docum

32、ent may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes CEN ISO/TS 17575-2:2010. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Tra

33、de Association. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedo

34、nia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 17575-2:2016 has been approved by CE

35、N as EN ISO 17575-2:2016 without any modification. 2DIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 ISO 17575-2:2016(E)Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Terms and definitions . 23 Abbreviated terms 34 EFC Front End communication architecture 44.1 General . 44.2 Relationship with the overall EFC architecture 55 EFC c

36、ommunication services (functions) . 55.1 General concept 55.2 Initialization phase 75.2.1 General 75.2.2 Incoming (BE to FE Application) session request . 75.2.3 Outgoing (FE Application to BE) session establishment . 85.3 Point-to-point communication service primitives . 85.3.1 General 85.3.2 Unstr

37、uctured messages (ADUs) 85.3.3 Structured messages (ADUs) 85.4 Session end . 85.5 Session failure 95.6 Security considerations . 95.7 Media selection options 96 The use of a communication stack . 96.1 General . 96.2 Requirements for an underlying communication technology . 96.3 Mobile terminated cal

38、ls 10Annex A (normative) Abstract API definition 11Annex B (normative) Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma 17Annex C (informative) API requirements .22Annex D (informative) Examples of definitions for appropriate languages.23Annex E (informative) Use of this part of ISO 175

39、75 for the EETS 26Bibliography .28 ISO 2016 All rights reserved iiiContents PageDIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 ISO 17575-2:2016(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Internation

40、al Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO,

41、 also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part

42、1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the ele

43、ments of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations receiv

44、ed (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adher

45、ence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems.This edition of ISO 17575-2 cancels and replaces ISO/TS 17575-2:2010, which has been

46、 technically revised. The following changes have been made: conversion from a Technical Specification to an International Standard; editorial and formal corrections as well as changes to improve readability.ISO 17575 consists of the following parts, under the general title Electronic fee collection

47、Application interface definition for autonomous systems: Part 1: Charging Part 2: Communication and connection to the lower layers Part 3: Context dataIn this edition of the ISO 17575-series the contents of ISO/TS 17575-4:2011 were incorporated into ISO 17575-3:2016. ISO/TS 17575-4:2011 will be with

48、drawn once ISO 17575-3 has been published.iv ISO 2016 All rights reservedDIN EN ISO 17575-2:2016-08 ISO 17575-2:2016(E)Introduction0.1 Autonomous systemsISO 17575 is a series of standards defining the information exchange between the Front End and the Back End in electronic fee collection (EFC) base

49、d on autonomous on-board equipment (OBE). EFC systems automatically collect charging data for the use of road infrastructure including motorway tolls, zone-based fees in urban areas, tolls for special infrastructure like bridges and tunnels, distance-based charging and parking fees.Autonomous OBE operates without relying on dedicated road-side infrastructure by employing wide-area technologies such as Global Navigation Satellite System

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