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NFPA 30B-2015 Code for the Manufacture and Storage of Aerosol Products (Effective Date 5 19 2014 ALERT THIS STANDARD HAS BEEN MODIFIED BY A TIA OR ERRATA).pdf

1、NFPA30BSee ALERTCode for theManufacture and Storageof Aerosol Products2015ISBN: 978-145590889-9 (Print)ISBN: 978-145590922-3 (PDF)IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPASTANDARDS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF NFPA STANDARDSNFPAcodes, standards, recommended practi

2、ces, and guides (“NFPA Standards”), of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve co

3、nsensus on fire and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in NFPA Standards

4、.The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFPA Standards. The NFPA also makes no guaranty or warran

5、ty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein.In issuing and making NFPA Standards available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person

6、or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances.The NFPA has no power, nor does it undertake, to police o

7、r enforce compliance with the contents of NFPA Standards. Nor does the NFPA list, certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. Any certification or other statement of compliance with the requirements of this document shall not be attributable to th

8、e NFPA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement.Important Notices and Disclaimers continued on inside back cover.ALERT: THIS STANDARD HAS BEEN MODIFIED BY A TIA OR ERRATAUsers of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be

9、aware that NFPA Standards may be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An official NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendment and any Errata then in

10、effect.In order to determine whether an NFPA Standard has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata, visit the Document Information Pages on NFPAs website. The Document Information Pages provide up-to-date, document specific information including any is

11、sued Tentative Interim Amendments and Errata.To access the Document Information Page for a specific NFPA Standard, go to http:/www.nfpa.org/docinfo to choose from the list of NFPA Standards or use the search feature to select the NFPA Standard number (e.g., NFPA 101). The Document Information Page i

12、ncludes postings of all existing Tentative Interim Amendments and Errata. It also includes the option to register for an “Alert” feature to receive an automatic email notification when new updates and other information are posted regarding the document.See ALERT1/14IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS

13、CONCERNING NFPASTANDARDS ADDITIONAL NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERSUpdating of NFPA Standards Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to

14、 time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An official NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendments and any Errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given docume

15、nt is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected through the issuance of Errata, consult appropriate NFPA publications such as the National Fire CodesSubscription Service, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org, or contact th

16、e NFPA at the address listed below.Interpretations of NFPA StandardsA statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with Section 6 of the Regulations Governing the Development of NFPA Standards shall not be considered the official position of NFPA or any of its Committees and shall

17、 not be considered to be, nor be relied upon as, a Formal Interpretation.PatentsThe NFPA does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights referenced in, related to, or asserted in connection with an NFPA Standard. The users of NFPA Standards bear the sole responsibility f

18、or determining the validity of any such patent rights, as well as the risk of infringement of such rights, and the NFPA disclaims liability for the infringement of any patent resulting from the use of or reliance on NFPA Standards.NFPA adheres to the policy of the American National Standards Institu

19、te (ANSI) regarding the inclusion of patents in American National Standards (“the ANSI Patent Policy”), and hereby gives the following notice pursuant to that policy:NOTICE: The users attention is called to the possibility that compliance with an NFPA Standard may require use of an invention covered

20、 by patent rights. NFPA takes no position as to the validity of any such patent rights or as to whether such patent rights constitute or include essential patent claims under the ANSI Patent Policy. If, in connection with the ANSI Patent Policy, a patent holder has filed a statement of willingness t

21、o grant licenses under these rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such a license, copies of such filed statements can be obtained, on request, from NFPA. For further information, contact the NFPA at the address listed below.Law and Regulati

22、onsUsers of NFPA Standards should consult applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations. NFPA does not, by the publication of its codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be cons

23、trued as doing so.CopyrightsNFPA Standards are copyrighted. They are made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of safe practices and methods.

24、 By making these documents available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the NFPA does not waive any rights in copyright to these documents.Use of NFPA Standards for regulatory purposes should be accomplished through adoption by reference. The term “adoption by reference” m

25、eans the citing of title, edition, and publishing information only. Any deletions, additions, and changes desired by the adopting authority should be noted separately in the adopting instrument. In order to assist NFPA in following the uses made of its documents, adopting authorities are requested t

26、o notify the NFPA (Attention: Secretary, Standards Council) in writing of such use. For technical assistance and questions concerning adoption of NFPA Standards, contact NFPA at the address below.For Further InformationAll questions or other communications relating to NFPA Standards and all requests

27、 for information on NFPA procedures governing its codes and standards development process, including information on the procedures for requesting Formal Interpretations, for proposing Tentative Interim Amendments, and for proposing revisions to NFPA standards during regular revision cycles, should b

28、e sent to NFPA headquarters, addressed to the attention of the Secretary, Standards Council, NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101; email: stds_adminnfpa.orgFor more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and standards can be viewed a

29、t no cost at www.nfpa.org/freeaccess.Copyright 2014 National Fire Protection Association. All Rights Reserved.NFPA30BCode for theManufacture and Storage of Aerosol Products2015 EditionThis edition of NFPA 30B, CodefortheManufactureandStorageofAerosolProducts, was prepared bythe Technical Committee o

30、n Aerosol Products. It was issued by the Standards Council on April 29,2014, with an effective date of May 19, 2014, and supersedes all previous editions.Tentative Interim Amendments (TIAs) were issued to Section 5.15 on March 14, 2014;to 3.3.2 on December 8, 2015; and to Section 7.2 on April 6, 201

31、6. For further informa-tion on tentative interim amendments, see Section 5 of the Regulations Governing theDevelopment of NFPA Standards, available at http:/www.nfpa.org/regs.This edition of NFPA 30B was approved as an American National Standard on May 19, 2014.Origin and Development of NFPA 30BPrio

32、r to the development of NFPA 30B, Code for the Manufacture and Storage of Aerosol Prod-ucts, fire protection requirements for the storage of flammable aerosols were contained inNFPA 30, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code, where they were treated as Class IA flam-mable liquids. During the late 19

33、70s and early to mid-1980s, because of both actual fireincidents and full-scale fire testing, it became apparent that flammable aerosol productspresented a severe fire challenge, one not fully contemplated by NFPA 30. Industry initiativesled to more full-scale fire testing and, eventually, to the es

34、tablishment of an NFPA TechnicalCommittee Project specifically directed at providing fire protection guidance for both manu-facturing facilities and storage facilities.The Technical Committee on Aerosol Products began its work in January 1988. The com-mittee formed two task groups, one on manufactur

35、ing, the other on storage, to draft thetechnical language of this document. The results of the efforts of the two task groups culmi-nated with adoption of the first edition of NFPA 30B at the 1990 NFPA Annual Meeting.The Technical Committee on Aerosol Products continued to work on improvements toNFP

36、A 30B. The second edition was published in 1994 with several major revisions to clarify thedocuments requirements and to more accurately reflect the fire behavior of aerosol prod-ucts, particularly with regard to classification of aerosol products. The Technical Committeeon Aerosol Products then con

37、tinued its work, resulting in the 1998 edition the thirdedition of NFPA 30B.NFPA 30B implemented extensive revisions in the 2002 edition. A major testing effortresulted in complete revision of the wet-pipe sprinkler system design tables and their associ-ated reference figures. The Technical Committe

38、e added 12 new tables to Chapter 6 (deletingthe 5 tables from the 1998 edition) and 5 new figures demonstrating sprinkler configurationin accordance with these tables. The tables addressed palletized and solid pile storage andrack storage of Level 2 and Level 3 aerosol products, both cartoned and un

39、cartoned. Newsections on damage-limiting construction, fume incinerators, shrink-wrapping of aerosolproducts, and special protection design were added. NFPA 30B was also reformatted to con-form to the Manual of Style for NFPA Technical Committee Documents, including reorganizationand renumbering of

40、chapters, elimination of exceptions, deletion of non-enforceable lan-guage, and clarification of mandatory requirements.The 2007 edition of NFPA 30B clarified the requirements for aisle widths in storage facilities.30B1NFPA and National Fire Protection Association are registered trademarks of the Na

41、tional Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts 02169.In the 2011 edition of NFPA 30B, the Technical Committee revised the definition of aerosol container to reflect newrequirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation that allow the use of plastic aerosol containers up to amaximum siz

42、e of 1000 ml (33.8 fl oz). The revised definition of aerosol container prompted changes in severallocations of the code to accommodate aerosol products in plastic containers. In support of the revised definition ofaerosol container, the Committee also added new material in Annex B that provided seve

43、ral sets of fire test data on theresults of testing aerosols in plastic containers.The 2015 edition of NFPA 30B incorporates the following major amendments:(1) Appropriate amendments and additions have been made to incorporate coverage of aerosol cooking spray products,including classification of su

44、ch products and protection guidance for such products in Chapters 6 and 7.(2) Appropriate amendments and additions have been made to incorporate coverage of “plastic aerosol 1” and“plastic aerosol X” products, including classification of such products and protection guidance for such productsin Chap

45、ters 6 and 7.(3) Appropriate amendments have been made to Section 1.9, Marking of Packages of Aerosol Products, to accom-modate aerosol cooking spray products and plastic aerosol products.(4) In Chapter 3, Definitions, several terms have been redefined; a number of new definitions, related to manufa

46、c-turing of aerosol products, have been added; and definitions of sprinkler types have been deleted to eliminateany potential conflict with NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems.(5) The provisions for hazardous (classified) location area classification have been amended by comb

47、ining theprevious separate requirements for button tippers and test baths into a single set of requirements and by addingadditional requirements applicable to button tippers.(6) The provisions of subsection 5.8.2 for storing finished product in production areas have been amended forclarity. In addit

48、ion, new requirements have been added for storing finished aerosol products in plastic containersin production areas.(7) Subsection 5.13.2 has been improved by extending applicability to under-the-cup (UTC) propellant fillers and byeliminating redundant text.(8) Subsection 5.13.3, Propellant Chargin

49、g Equipment, has been extensively revised to consolidate changes made inprior editions into a single section, making these provisions more coherent.(9) Subsection 5.13.4 has been expanded to apply to propellant heaters, as well as propellant pumps.(10) Section 5.15, Aerosol Product Laboratories, has been amended to designate aerosol product laboratories thathandle flammable gases or flammable liquids as Class A laboratory units, in accordance with NFPA 45, Standard onFire Protection for Laboratories Using Chemicals.(11) Tentative Interim Amendment 11-1 has been incorporated i

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