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NFPA 4-2015 Standard for Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety System Testing (Effective date 5 19 2014).pdf

1、NFPA 4 Standard for Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety System Testing 2015 Edition NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471 An International Codes and Standards Organization 1/14ISBN: 978-145590886-8 (Print)ISBN: 978-145590919-3 (PDF)IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPAS

2、TANDARDS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF NFPA STANDARDSNFPAcodes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”), of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National

3、 Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus on fire and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently

4、 test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in NFPA Standards.The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or ind

5、irectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFPA Standards. The NFPA also makes no guaranty or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein.In issuing and making NFPA Standards available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or othe

6、r services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determin

7、ing the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances.The NFPA has no power, nor does it undertake, to police or enforce compliance with the contents of NFPA Standards. Nor does the NFPA list, certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. A

8、ny certification or other statement of compliance with the requirements of this document shall not be attributable to the NFPA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement.REMINDER: UPDATING OF NFPA STANDARDSUsers of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and gu

9、ides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that NFPA Standards may be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An official NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim

10、 Amendment and any Errata then in effect.In order to determine whether an NFPA Standard has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata, visit the Document Information Pages on NFPAs website. The Document Information Pages provide up-to-date, document spe

11、cific information including any issued Tentative Interim Amendments and Errata.To access the Document Information Page for a specific NFPA Standard, go to http:/www.nfpa.org/docinfo to choose from the list of NFPA Standards or use the search feature on the right to select the NFPA Standard number (e

12、.g., NFPA 101). In addition to posting all existing Tentative Interim Amendments and Errata, the Document Information Page also includes the option to sign-up for an “Alert” feature to receive an email notification when new updates and other information are posted regarding the document.1/14IMPORTAN

13、T NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPASTANDARDS ADDITIONAL NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERSUpdating of NFPA Standards Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or m

14、ay be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An official NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendments and any Errata then in effect. In order to determ

15、ine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected through the issuance of Errata, consult appropriate NFPA publications such as the National Fire CodesSubscription Service, visit the NFPA website at w

16、ww.nfpa.org, or contact the NFPA at the address listed below.Interpretations of NFPA StandardsA statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with Section 6 of the Regulations Governing the Development of NFPA Standards shall not be considered the official position of NFPA or any o

17、f its Committees and shall not be considered to be, nor be relied upon as, a Formal Interpretation.PatentsThe NFPA does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights referenced in, related to, or asserted in connection with an NFPA Standard. The users of NFPA Standards bear

18、 the sole responsibility for determining the validity of any such patent rights, as well as the risk of infringement of such rights, and the NFPA disclaims liability for the infringement of any patent resulting from the use of or reliance on NFPA Standards.NFPA adheres to the policy of the American

19、National Standards Institute (ANSI) regarding the inclusion of patents in American National Standards (“the ANSI Patent Policy”), and hereby gives the following notice pursuant to that policy:NOTICE: The users attention is called to the possibility that compliance with an NFPA Standard may require u

20、se of an invention covered by patent rights. NFPA takes no position as to the validity of any such patent rights or as to whether such patent rights constitute or include essential patent claims under the ANSI Patent Policy. If, in connection with the ANSI Patent Policy, a patent holder has filed a

21、statement of willingness to grant licenses under these rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such a license, copies of such filed statements can be obtained, on request, from NFPA. For further information, contact the NFPA at the address lis

22、ted below.Law and RegulationsUsers of NFPA Standards should consult applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations. NFPA does not, by the publication of its codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these

23、 documents may not be construed as doing so.CopyrightsNFPA Standards are copyrighted. They are made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of s

24、afe practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the NFPA does not waive any rights in copyright to these documents.Use of NFPA Standards for regulatory purposes should be accomplished through adoption by reference. The term

25、 “adoption by reference” means the citing of title, edition, and publishing information only. Any deletions, additions, and changes desired by the adopting authority should be noted separately in the adopting instrument. In order to assist NFPA in following the uses made of its documents, adopting a

26、uthorities are requested to notify the NFPA (Attention: Secretary, Standards Council) in writing of such use. For technical assistance and questions concerning adoption of NFPA Standards, contact NFPA at the address below.For Further InformationAll questions or other communications relating to NFPA

27、Standards and all requests for information on NFPA procedures governing its codes and standards development process, including information on the procedures for requesting Formal Interpretations, for proposing Tentative Interim Amendments, and for proposing revisions to NFPA standards during regular

28、 revision cycles, should be sent to NFPA headquarters, addressed to the attention of the Secretary, Standards Council, NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101; email: stds_adminnfpa.orgFor more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and

29、 standards can be viewed at no cost at www.nfpa.org/freeaccess.Copyright 2014 National Fire Protection Association. All Rights Reserved.NFPA4Standard forIntegrated Fire Protection and Life Safety System Testing2015 EditionThis edition of NFPA 4, Standard for Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safet

30、y System Testing, wasprepared by the Technical Committee on Commissioning and Integrated Testing. It wasissued by the Standards Council on April 29, 2014, with an effective date of May 19, 2014.This edition of NFPA 4 was approved as an American National Standard on May 19, 2014.Origin and Developmen

31、t of NFPA 4The basis for NFPA 4, Standard for Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety System Testing, wasChapter 7 of the 2012 edition of NFPA 3, Recommended Practice forCommissioning of Fire Protectionand Life Safety Systems. This chapter addressed integrated system testing as part of the overal

32、lfire protection and life safety system commissioning concept. Both the 2012 and 2015 edi-tions of NFPA 3 were released as recommended practices as opposed to standards, whichmeant that the concept of integrated system testing was not required, but only described as abest practice.The Technical Comm

33、ittee on Commissioning and Integrated Testing determined thatwhile commissioning fire protection systems was not ready for standardization, there was animminent need to create a standard for testing integrated fire protection and life safetysystems. The technical committee requested to separate the

34、concepts of commissioning andintegrated system testing into two documents: the first, a recommended practice on commis-sioning; and the second, a new standard, NFPA 4, addressing the integrated system testingportion. This restructuring and request for a new project was approved by the StandardsCounc

35、il in October 2011 and resulted in Chapter 7 of the 2012 edition of NFPA 3 beingremoved for the 2015 edition and being used as the basis for NFPA 4.NFPA 4 is intended to address the testing of the performance of the interconnectionbetween multiple fire protection and life safety systems. Chapter 1 e

36、stablishes the applicabilityof the standard and identifies that the standard is applied similar to a design or installationstandard, from the perspective that the users should be directed to this standard by scopingprovisions in a code, law regulation, or contract document.NFPA 4 addresses the devel

37、opment of the integrated testing team and the coordinationbetween the integrated testing agents (ITa) and test team. The standard spells out the rolesand responsibilities of the owner, the ITa, and the test team in general, as well as qualificationsfor the ITa.The standard also provides protocol for

38、 both the initial integrated system test that wouldoccur during the construction phase of a project prior to issuance of the Certificate of Occu-pancy as well as the integrated system testing for existing buildings. Integrated system testingin existing buildings can be in the form of periodic integr

39、ated system testing or “trigger-based” testing. NFPA 4 provides the triggers for conducting these post-occupancy integratedsystem tests as well as the development for a frequency of periodic tests where they aredeemed necessary.Finally, the standard addresses the development of the test plan and the

40、 test scenarios aswell as the documentation of the test.41NFPA and National Fire Protection Association are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts 02169.Technical Committee on Commissioning and Integrated TestingMaurice M. Pilette, ChairMechanical De

41、signs Ltd., MA SECecil Bilbo, Jr., Academy of Fire Sprinkler Technology,Inc., IL SEArt Black, Carmel Fire Protection Associates, CA EBruce G. Campbell, Hughes Associates, Inc., CO SERobert G. Caputo, Fire communication sys-tems; and any other utility system deemed essentialto the support of project

42、operations(c) On-site combined heat and power generation systems,electric power generation plants or systems, fuel gasstorage facilities, water supply and storage facilities,and environmental or waste management systems(2) Fixed fire suppression and control systems(3) Fire alarm systems(4) Emergency

43、 communications systems (ECS)(5) Smoke control systems(6) The emergency power supply and emergency power supplysystems serving emergency systems, legally requiredstandby systems, and critical operations systems should beevaluated by the Fire Commissioning Agent (FCxA) for in-tegrated testing as a st

44、and-alone life safety system, whetheror not a fire or smoke event is occurring in the building.Normal and emergency standby power systems including,but not limited to, those powering the following:(a) Smoke control systems(b) Stair pressurization systems(c) Smoke-proof enclosure ventilation systems(

45、d) Electric driven fire pumps(e) Elevator systems(f) Fire suppression system controllers(7) Explosion prevention and control systems(8) Fire-resistant and smoke-resistant assemblies. Examplesinclude, but are not limited to, floor-ceilings and roofdecks, doors, windows, barriers, and walls protected

46、by afirestop system or device for through-penetrations andmembrane penetrations, and other fire and smoke con-trol assemblies.(9) Systems associated with commercial cooking operations(10) Elevator systems(11) Means of egress systems and components including, butnot limited to, the following:(a) Emer

47、gency lighting and exit signs(b) Major egress components, such as corridors, stairs,ramps, and so forth(c) Exit path marking systems(12) Other systems or installations integrated or connectedto a fire or life safety system, such as, but not limitedto, access control, critical processes, and hazardou

48、soperationsA.1.3.2 Where integrated systems testing is performed as partof a commissioning process, compliance with the Basis of De-sign and Owners Project Requirements should be verified.A.1.3.2(2) See Figure A.3.3.23(a) for a sample sequence ofoperationA.3.2.1 Approved. The National Fire Protectio

49、n Associationdoes not approve, inspect, or certify any installations, proce-dures, equipment, or materials; nor does it approve or evalu-ate testing laboratories. In determining the acceptability ofinstallations, procedures, equipment, or materials, the author-ity having jurisdiction may base acceptance on compliancewith NFPA or other appropriate standards. In the absence ofsuch standards, said authority may require evidence of properinstallation, procedure, or use. The authority having jurisdic-tion may also refer to the listings or labeling practices of anorganization t

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