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NFPA 59-2018 Utility LP-Gas Plant Code (Effective Date 9 6 2017).pdf

1、NFPA 59 Utility LP-Gas Plant Code 2018 Edition NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471 An International Codes and Standards OrganizationIMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF NFPA STANDARDS NFPA codes, standards,

2、recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”), of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and inter

3、ests to achieve consensus on re and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained i

4、n NFPA Standards. The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFPA Standards. The NFPA also makes no

5、guaranty or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein. In issuing and making NFPA Standards available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any duty

6、owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. The NFPA has no power, nor does it un

7、dertake, to police or enforce compliance with the contents of NFPA Standards. Nor does the NFPA list, certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. Any certication or other statement of compliance with the requirements of this document shall not be

8、attributable to the NFPA and is solely the responsibility of the certier or maker of the statement. REVISION SYMBOLS IDENTIFYING CHANGES FROM THE PREVIOUS EDITION Text revisions are shaded. A before a section number indicates that words within that section were deleted and a to the left of a table o

9、r gure number indicates a revision to an existing table or gure. When a chapter was heavily revised, the entire chapter is marked throughout with the symbol. Where one or more sections were deleted, a is placed between the remaining sections. Chapters, annexes, sections, gures, and tables that are n

10、ew are indicated with an N. Note that these indicators are a guide. Rearrangement of sections may not be captured in the markup, but users can view complete revision details in the First and Second Draft Reports located in the archived revision information section of each code at www.nfpa.org/docinf

11、o. Any subsequent changes from the NFPA Technical Meeting, Tentative Interim Amendments, and Errata are also located there. REMINDER: UPDATING OF NFPA STANDARDS Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that NFPA Standards may be amended fro

12、m time to time through the issuance of a Tentative Interim Amendment (TIA) or corrected by Errata. An ofcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any TIAs and Errata then in effect. To determine whether an NFPA Standard has been amended thr

13、ough the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata, go to www.nfpa.org/docinfo to choose from the list of NFPA Standards or use the search feature to select the NFPA Standard number (e.g., NFPA 13). The document information page provides up-to-date document-specic information a

14、s well as postings of all existing TIAs and Errata. It also includes the option to register for an “Alert” feature to receive an automatic email notication when new updates and other information are posted regarding the document. ISBN: 978-145591669-6 (Print) ISBN: 978-145591670-2 (PDF) ISBN: 978-14

15、5591775-4 (eBook)IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS ADDITIONAL NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS Updating of NFPA Standards Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the is

16、suance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An ofcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendments and any Errata then in e

17、ffect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected through the issuance of Errata, consult appropriate NFPA publications such as the National Fire Codes Subscription Service, v

18、isit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org, or contact the NFPA at the address listed below. Interpretations of NFPA Standards A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with Section 6 of the Regulations Governing the Development of NFPA Standards shall not be considered the ofcial

19、 position of NFPA or any of its Committees and shall not be considered to be, nor be relied upon as, a Formal Interpretation. Patents The NFPA does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights referenced in, related to, or asserted in connection with an NFPA Standard. The

20、users of NFPA Standards bear the sole responsibility for determining the validity of any such patent rights, as well as the risk of infringement of such rights, and the NFPA disclaims liability for the infringement of any patent resulting from the use of or reliance on NFPA Standards. NFPA adheres t

21、o the policy of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) regarding the inclusion of patents in American National Standards (“the ANSI Patent Policy”), and hereby gives the following notice pursuant to that policy: NOTICE: The users attention is called to the possibility that compliance with

22、an NFPA Standard may require use of an invention covered by patent rights. NFPA takes no position as to the validity of any such patent rights or as to whether such patent rights constitute or include essential patent claims under the ANSI Patent Policy. If, in connection with the ANSI Patent Policy

23、, a patent holder has led a statement of willingness to grant licenses under these rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such a license, copies of such led statements can be obtained, on request, from NFPA. For further information, contact t

24、he NFPA at the address listed below. Law and Regulations Users of NFPA Standards should consult applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations. NFPA does not, by the publication of its codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides, intend to urge action that is not in compliance wit

25、h applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights NFPA Standards are copyrighted. They are made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardi

26、zation, and the promotion of safe practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the NFPA does not waive any rights in copyright to these documents. Use of NFPA Standards for regulatory purposes should be accomplished through

27、adoption by reference. The term “adoption by reference” means the citing of title, edition, and publishing information only. Any deletions, additions, and changes desired by the adopting authority should be noted separately in the adopting instrument. In order to assist NFPA in following the uses ma

28、de of its documents, adopting authorities are requested to notify the NFPA (Attention: Secretary, Standards Council) in writing of such use. For technical assistance and questions concerning adoption of NFPA Standards, contact NFPA at the address below. For Further Information All questions or other

29、 communications relating to NFPA Standards and all requests for information on NFPA procedures governing its codes and standards development process, including information on the procedures for requesting Formal Interpretations, for proposing Tentative Interim Amendments, and for proposing revisions

30、 to NFPA standards during regular revision cycles, should be sent to NFPA headquarters, addressed to the attention of the Secretary, Standards Council, NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101; email: stds_adminnfpa.org. For more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website

31、at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and standards can be viewed at no cost at www.nfpa.org/docinfo.59-1 NFPA and National Fire Protection Association are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts 02169. Copyright 2017 National Fire Protection Association .

32、All Rights Reserved. NFPA 59 Utility LP-Gas Plant Code 2018 Edition This edition of NFPA 59, Utility LP-Gas Plant Code, was prepared by the Technical Committee on LP-Gases at Utility Gas Plants and acted on by NFPA at its June Association Technical Meeting held June 47, 2017, in Boston, MA. It was i

33、ssued by the Standards Council on August 17, 2017, with an effective date of September 6, 2017, and supersedes all previous editions. This edition of NFPA 59 was approved as an American National Standard on September 6, 2017. Origin and Development of NFPA 59 NFPA 58, Standard on Liqueed Petroleum G

34、ases, was applied to utility gas plants to the degree it covered them until NFPA 59 was adopted in 1949. Subsequent editions were adopted in 1954, 1956, 1958, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1974, 1976, 1979, 1984, 1989, 1992, 1995, 1998, 2001, 2004, 2008, 2012, and 2015. The rst edition of NFPA 59 resulted from

35、the formation of a special committee under the sponsorship of the American Gas Association (AGA), which was made up of utility engineers, specialists in gas plant construction, and engineers in the liqueed petroleum gas industry. The standard was initially the result of the AGA Committees acting in

36、an advisory capacity to the Sectional Committee on Utility Gas of the NFPA Committee on Gases. With the formation in 1966 of the Committee on Fuel Gases, NFPA 59 was assigned to that committee and then to a new Subcommittee on Utility Gas Plants. In 1972, responsibility for NFPA 59 was reassigned to

37、 the Committee on Liqueed Petroleum Gases, which retained the Subcommittee on Utility Gas Plants. In 1992, the subcommittee was discharged, and NFPA 59 was assigned to the Technical Committee on LP-Gases at Utility Gas Plants. The committee maintains correlation with NFPA 58 by overlapping committee

38、 membership and concurrent or joint meetings. Changes in the 2004 edition included reorganization of the document to conform to the Manual of Style for NFPA Technical Committee Documents. For the 2008 edition, the committee expanded extracts from NFPA 58 where the coverage was similar to provide use

39、rs of NFPA 59 a more complete document. Many requirements of the code were claried, and the organization of the document was simplied. For the 2012 edition, a new section on corrosion protection was added that largely extracted existing requirements from 49 CFR 193. Those requirements were included

40、in NFPA 59 to increase awareness of corrosion control requirements and to align requirements among similar types of gas process facilities. The committee also added a new section on training of personnel engaged in the maintenance or operation of propaneair mixing equipment. In addition, the 2012 ed

41、ition included a new section on construction and modication records that required operators to maintain records of the materials of construction for process equipment piping systems containing LP-Gas and other ammable uids, including their supporting system and foundations for plants that were built

42、 or modied after the effective date of the 2012 edition. The requirements for separation distances for containers less than 2000 gal (7.6 m 3 ) were extracted from NFPA 58 because more plants covered under the scope of NFPA 59 were using these smaller containers. The requirement for vent stacks on n

43、onrefrigerated aboveground containers was removed because studies showed that the dispersion of discharged vapor was not a safety issue. In the 2015 edition, the scope in 1.1.1 was claried to identify the demarcation between NFPA 59 and applicable pipeline regulations published by the Department of

44、Transportation (DOT). Building ventilation requirements in Chapter 8 were expanded to specify the purpose and activation of the ventilation system. In addition, Chapter 9 was restructured for clarity and a new subsection was created to consolidate requirements for gas-red vaporizers. The sizing meth

45、od for nonrefrigeratedUTILITY LP-GAS PLANT CODE 59-2 2018 Edition container relief devices in Section 10.2 was modied for propane storage over 300 psi and butane storage over 250 psi to provide more accurate sizing for higher pressure and butane containment. Finally, the corrosion protection require

46、ments in Section 12.3 was expanded to reect current DOT regulations and common practices. The requirements for Chapter 12 were retroactive to all facilities, and a schedule for retroactivity of corrosion control requirements was added in 12.3.8. For the 2018 edition, the technical committee has adde

47、d a purpose statement. Various extracts have been updated, and vehicular fuel operations have been removed because it has been determined that vehicular fuel operations are outside the scope of this code. For those containers taken out of service for a year, the National Board Inspection Code is to

48、be used to determine the suitability of placing it back into service. Chapter 6, the refrigerated container chapter, has been updated to reect current industry practices and external standard development. The committee also determined that instead of protecting only outside piping from physical dama

49、ge and corrosion, all piping must be protected. In addition, it has been determined that it is no longer appropriate to utilize operating malfunctions to detect leaks. Installation of corrosion protection has been moved from Chapter 12 to Chapter 4. New denitions for component, facility, plant, and process pressure vessel have been added, and several sections have been added or revised to reect these new denitions. New piping cover requirements have been added to Chapter 7. Table 4.5.2.2 has been revised to match the 1998 version of this co

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