NFPA 730-2018 Guide for Premises Security (Effective Date 9 6 2017).pdf

1、 NFPA 730 Guide for Premises Security 2018IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF NFPA STANDARDS NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”), of which the document contained herein is one, ar

2、e developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus on re and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and est

3、ablishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in NFPA Standards. The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property, or other damages of a

4、ny nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFPA Standards. The NFPA also makes no guaranty or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein. In issuing

5、 and making NFPA Standards available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own

6、independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. The NFPA has no power, nor does it undertake, to police or enforce compliance with the contents of NFPA Standards. Nor does the NFPA list, c

7、ertify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. Any certication or other statement of compliance with the requirements of this document shall not be attributable to the NFPA and is solely the responsibility of the certier or maker of the statement. REV

8、ISION SYMBOLS IDENTIFYING CHANGES FROM THE PREVIOUS EDITION Text revisions are shaded. A before a section number indicates that words within that section were deleted and a to the left of a table or gure number indicates a revision to an existing table or gure. When a chapter was heavily revised, th

9、e entire chapter is marked throughout with the symbol. Where one or more sections were deleted, a is placed between the remaining sections. Chapters, annexes, sections, gures, and tables that are new are indicated with an N. Note that these indicators are a guide. Rearrangement of sections may not b

10、e captured in the markup, but users can view complete revision details in the First and Second Draft Reports located in the archived revision information section of each code at www.nfpa.org/docinfo. Any subsequent changes from the NFPA Technical Meeting, Tentative Interim Amendments, and Errata are

11、 also located there. REMINDER: UPDATING OF NFPA STANDARDS Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that NFPA Standards may be amended from time to time through the issuance of a Tentative Interim Amendment (TIA) or corrected by Errata. An o

12、fcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any TIAs and Errata then in effect. To determine whether an NFPA Standard has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata, go to www.nfpa.org/docinfo to

13、 choose from the list of NFPA Standards or use the search feature to select the NFPA Standard number (e.g., NFPA 13). The document information page provides up-to-date document-specic information as well as postings of all existing TIAs and Errata. It also includes the option to register for an “Ale

14、rt” feature to receive an automatic email notication when new updates and other information are posted regarding the document. ISBN: 978-145591703-7 (Print) ISBN: 978-145591704-4 (PDF) ISBN: 978-145591786-0 (eBook)IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS ADDITIONAL NOTICES AND DIS

15、CLAIMERS Updating of NFPA Standards Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Am

16、endments or corrected by Errata. An ofcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendments and any Errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been am

17、ended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected through the issuance of Errata, consult appropriate NFPA publications such as the National Fire Codes Subscription Service, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org, or contact the NFPA at the address listed below. Interpretations

18、 of NFPA Standards A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with Section 6 of the Regulations Governing the Development of NFPA Standards shall not be considered the ofcial position of NFPA or any of its Committees and shall not be considered to be, nor be relied upon as, a

19、Formal Interpretation. Patents The NFPA does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights referenced in, related to, or asserted in connection with an NFPA Standard. The users of NFPA Standards bear the sole responsibility for determining the validity of any such patent ri

20、ghts, as well as the risk of infringement of such rights, and the NFPA disclaims liability for the infringement of any patent resulting from the use of or reliance on NFPA Standards. NFPA adheres to the policy of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) regarding the inclusion of patents in

21、American National Standards (“the ANSI Patent Policy”), and hereby gives the following notice pursuant to that policy: NOTICE: The users attention is called to the possibility that compliance with an NFPA Standard may require use of an invention covered by patent rights. NFPA takes no position as to

22、 the validity of any such patent rights or as to whether such patent rights constitute or include essential patent claims under the ANSI Patent Policy. If, in connection with the ANSI Patent Policy, a patent holder has led a statement of willingness to grant licenses under these rights on reasonable

23、 and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such a license, copies of such led statements can be obtained, on request, from NFPA. For further information, contact the NFPA at the address listed below. Law and Regulations Users of NFPA Standards should consult applica

24、ble federal, state, and local laws and regulations. NFPA does not, by the publication of its codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights NFPA Standards are

25、copyrighted. They are made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of safe practices and methods. By making these documents available for use an

26、d adoption by public authorities and private users, the NFPA does not waive any rights in copyright to these documents. Use of NFPA Standards for regulatory purposes should be accomplished through adoption by reference. The term “adoption by reference” means the citing of title, edition, and publish

27、ing information only. Any deletions, additions, and changes desired by the adopting authority should be noted separately in the adopting instrument. In order to assist NFPA in following the uses made of its documents, adopting authorities are requested to notify the NFPA (Attention: Secretary, Stand

28、ards Council) in writing of such use. For technical assistance and questions concerning adoption of NFPA Standards, contact NFPA at the address below. For Further Information All questions or other communications relating to NFPA Standards and all requests for information on NFPA procedures governin

29、g its codes and standards development process, including information on the procedures for requesting Formal Interpretations, for proposing Tentative Interim Amendments, and for proposing revisions to NFPA standards during regular revision cycles, should be sent to NFPA headquarters, addressed to th

30、e attention of the Secretary, Standards Council, NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101; email: stds_adminnfpa.org. For more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and standards can be viewed at no cost at www.nfpa.org/docinfo.730-1 NF

31、PA and National Fire Protection Association are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts 02169. Copyright 2017 National Fire Protection Association . All Rights Reserved. NFPA 730 Guide for Premises Security 2018 Edition This edition of NFPA 730, Guide

32、 for Premises Security, was prepared by the Technical Committee on Premises Security and acted on by NFPA at its June Association Technical Meeting held June 47, 2017, in Boston, MA. It was issued by the Standards Council on August 17, 2017, with an effective date of September 6, 2017, and supersede

33、s all previous editions. This edition of NFPA 730 was approved as an American National Standard on September 6, 2017. Origin and Development of NFPA 730 The genesis of NFPA 730 was a request in 1994 to develop a burglary/security document. The project did not materialize until 2000, when the Standar

34、ds Council appointed a committee to develop a premises security document. The committee responded by developing two documents, NFPA 731, Standard for the Installation of Electronic Premises Security Systems, and NFPA 730, Guide for Premises Security. The 2006 edition of NFPA 730 updated references a

35、nd made other minor modications. The chapter on Industrial Facilities was modied to include key control measures, security operations, infrastructure protection, and a new section on water treatment facilities. The 2008 edition of NFPA 730 was updated to add new requirements for industrial security.

36、 Specically, new material was added for the protection of water treatment facilities. Other changes reected corrections, updated references, and clarications. The 2011 edition updated many of the references. The guide also added more material on crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED).

37、 The majority of the other changes were editorial in nature. The 2014 edition was revised to update many of the referenced publications. Section 4.3 was revised to clarify some of the requirements of security planning, including the prioritization of risks identied in the security vulnerability asse

38、ssments (SVA) and the frequency of when to review and update the SVA. This edition also added a graph that could be used as a guide to sort the risks identied in the SVA. The responsibility for the SVA was claried, and other changes relative to the qualications of the SVA provider were addressed. Se

39、ction 8.4 also was revised to further detail both the need and criteria for protective lighting. The major changes to the 2018 edition include the following: (1) All denitions in Chapter 3 were reviewed and correlated with those of NFP A 731, Standard for the Installation of Electronic Premises Secu

40、rity Systems. (2) The term key was replaced by key/credential throughout the document to provide for more modern technology such as access control cards and other means for unlocking or locking doors. (3) Subsections 5.2.3 and 5.3.2 pertaining to security planning and SVAs were revised to recognize

41、that there are comparable security risk assessment methodologies and to provide guidance for certication organizations in security or crime prevention. (4) The terms lockdown, lockout, and shelter-in-place were added. Paragraph 11.1.3.2 pertaining to educational facilities, colleges, and universitie

42、s was revised to provide for education and training for these conditions and to provide for semiannual security-related drills. Paragraph 11.2.1.3 addresses visitor identication. Paragraph 11.3.4.6 provides criteria for exterior portal windows and sidelights.PREMISES SECURITY 730-2 2018 Edition Tech

43、nical Committee on Premises Security James P. Simpson, Chair Electrical Training Alliance, MN L Rep. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers David Abbott, Ohio State University, OH U Sean A. Ahrens, Jensen Hughes/AON Fire Protection Engineering, IL I Randall I. Atlas, Atlas Safety & Security

44、 Design, Inc., FL IM George Bish, MasTec, NC IM Rep. Electronic Security Association Josh D. Brown, The Fauquier Bank, VA U Rep. Virginia Crime Prevention Association/National Crime Prevention Council Louis Chavez, UL LLC, IL RT David S. Collins, The Preview Group, Inc., OH SE Rep. American Institut

45、e of Architects Stephen B. Coppola, Vivint, MA IM Rep. Central Station Alarm Association David A. Dagenais, Wentworth-Douglass Hospital, NH U Rep. NFPA Health Care Section Michael D. DeVore, State Farm Insurance Company, IL I Daniel P. Finnegan, Siemens Industry, Inc., IL M Louis T. Fiore, L. T. Fio

46、re, Inc., NJ IM Rep. Professional Alarm Services Organizations of North America Charles E. Hahl, GHD Inc., VA SE Charles B. King, III, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, VA E Jerry D. Loghry, EMC Insurance Companies, IA I Scott Lord, All Systems Designed Solutions, KS IM Rep. Partner Alliance for

47、 Safer Schools Anthony Mucci, Tyco Integrated Security, FL M James Murphy, Vector Security Inc., PA IM Kevin Patterson, Bosch Security Systems, NY M Rep. National Electrical Manufacturers Association Michael C. Peele, Georgetown University, VA U Tom G. Smith, Oklahoma City, OK IM Rep. National Elect

48、rical Contractors Association Robert H. Stagg, Guardsmark, LLC, NC SE Barry Stanford, AEG, CA U Michael Tierney, Kellen Company, CT M Rep. Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association William F. Wayman, Jr., JENSEN HUGHES, MD SE Alternates Douglas P. Bassett, XFinity Home, FL IM (Alt. to George Bish)

49、 Shane M. Clary, Bay Alarm Company, CA IM (Alt. to Stephen B. Coppola) Mark A. Farus, Siemens Industry, Inc., GA M (Alt. to Daniel P. Finnegan) Patrick D. Harris, National Crime Prevention Association, VA U (Alt. to Josh D. Brown) Gordon G. Hope, Jr., Honeywell, Inc., NY M (Alt. to Kevin Patterson) Bruce E. Johnson, UL LLC, NY RT (Alt. to Louis Chavez) Mark I. Morrison, State Farm Insurance Company, IL I (Alt. to Michael D. DeVore) Douglas Quick, Tyco/SimplexGrinnell, GA M (Alt. to