NSF 14-2017 Plastics Piping System Components and Related Materials.pdf

1、NSF International Standard / American National StandardNSF/ANSI 14 - 2017Plastics Piping System Components and Related MaterialsNSF International, an independent, not-for-profit, non-governmental organization, is dedicated to being the leading global provider of public health and safety-based risk m

2、anagement solutions while serving the interests of all stakeholders. This Standard is subject to revision. Contact NSF to confirm this revision is current. Users of this Standard may request clarifications and interpretations, or propose revisions by contacting: Chair, Joint Committee on Plastics c/

3、o NSF International 789 North Dixboro Road, P.O. Box 130140 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140 USA Phone: (734) 769-8010 Telex: 753215 NSF INTL FAX: (734) 769-0109 E-mail: infonsf.org Web: i NSF/ANSI 14-2017 NSF International Standard/ American National Standard for Plastics Plastics piping system compo

4、nents and related materials Standard Developer NSF International Designated as an ANSI Standard July 19, 2017 American National Standards Institute ii Prepared by The NSF Joint Committee on Plastics Recommended for adoption by The NSF Council of Public Health Consultants Adopted by NSF International

5、 October 1965 Revised February 1977 Revised November 1978 Revised November 1980 Revised November 1983 Revised November 1984 Revised November 1985 Revised August 1986 Revised October 1987 Revised December 1988 Revised November 1990 Revised September 1996 Revised November 1998 Revised December 1999 Re

6、vised February 2001 Revised January 2002 Revised January 2003 Revised September 2004 Revised August 2006 Revised March 2007 Revised May 2008 Revised December 2009 Revised April 2010 Revised April 2011 Revised February 2012 Revised March 2013 Revised August 2014 Revised May 2016 Revised June 2016 Rev

7、ised June 2017 Revised March 2018 Published by NSF International PO Box 130140, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140, USA For ordering copies or for making inquiries with regard to this Standard, please reference the designation “NSF/ANSI 14 2017”. Copyright 2018 NSF International Previous editions 2016,

8、2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 1999, 1998, 1996, 1990, 1988, 1987, 1986, 1985, 1984, 1983, 1980, 1978, 1977. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanica

9、l, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from NSF International. Printed in the United States of America. iii Disclaimers1NSF, in performing its functions in accordance with its objectives, does not assume or undertake to discharge any responsibility of the manufacturer

10、 or any other party. The opinions and findings of NSF represent its professional judgment. NSF shall not be responsible to anyone for the use of or reliance upon this Standard by anyone. NSF shall not incur any obligation or liability for damages, including consequential damages, arising out of or i

11、n connection with the use, interpretation of, or reliance upon this Standard. NSF Standards provide basic criteria to promote sanitation and protection of the public health. Provisions for mechanical and electrical safety have not been included in this Standard because governmental agencies or other

12、 national standards-setting organizations provide safety requirements. Participation in NSF Standards development activities by regulatory agency representatives (federal, local, state) shall not constitute their agencys endorsement of NSF or any of its Standards. Preference is given to the use of p

13、erformance criteria measurable by examination or testing in NSF Standards development when such performance criteria may reasonably be used in lieu of design, materials, or construction criteria. The illustrations, if provided, are intended to assist in understanding their adjacent standard requirem

14、ents. However, the illustrations may not include all requirements for a specific product or unit, nor do they show the only method of fabricating such arrangements. Such partial drawings shall not be used to justify improper or incomplete design and construction. Unless otherwise referenced, the Ann

15、exes are not considered an integral part of NSF Standards. The Annexes are provided as general guidelines to the manufacturer, regulatory agency, user, or certifying organization. 1 The information contained in this Disclaimer is not part of this American National Standard (ANS) and has not been pro

16、cessed in accordance with ANSIs requirements for an ANS. Therefore, this Disclaimer may contain material that has not been subjected to public review or a consensus process. In addition, it does not contain requirements necessary for conformance to the Standard. This page is intentionally left blank

17、.v Contents 1 General . 1 1.1 Purpose . 1 1.2 Scope 1 1.3 Materials, design, and construction 1 2 Normative references . 1 2.1 Normative references for plastic pipe and related components . 2 2.2 Normative references for compounds and other materials 8 2.3 International and other normative reference

18、s . 9 3 Definitions . 11 4 Requirements for plastic piping system components and related materials 15 4.1 Materials . 15 4.2 Physical and performance requirements 15 4.3 Potable water requirements 15 4.4 Special engineered products 15 4.5 Marking requirements . 15 4.6 Quality assurance . 15 5 Physic

19、al and performance requirements 16 5.1 General . 16 5.2 Long-term strength of plastic pipe 16 5.3 Requirements for PVC resins . 16 5.4 Critical dimensions 16 5.5 PVC ingredients 17 5.6 Monitoring . 17 5.7 Chlorine resistance dependent transfer listing requirements 17 5.8 Chlorine resistance equivale

20、ncy for polyethylene compound modifications . 18 5.9 Fittings and valves 19 6 Special engineered (SE) product requirements . 20 6.1 General . 20 6.2 SE specifications. 20 7 Requirements for potable water plastic piping system components and related materials . 20 7.1 General . 20 7.2 Requirements fo

21、r generic ingredients . 20 7.3 Requirements for lead 22 7.4 Monitoring . 22 8 Marking requirements . 22 8.1 General . 22 8.2 Pipe . 22 8.3 Fittings and appurtenances 22 8.4 Thread compounds, sealants, gasket lubricants, solvent cement, and adhesives 23 8.5 Special engineered products 23 8.6 Ingredie

22、nts 23 9 Quality assurance . 23 9.1 General . 23 9.2 Start-up and qualification 24 9.3 Generic ingredients . 24 9.4 Verification of the calibration of equipment . 24 9.5 Quality assurance records 25 9.6 Production code identification . 25 9.7 Number of test specimens 25 9.8 Formulation verification

23、for solvent cements and primers 25 9.9 Product-specific quality assurance requirements . 25 vi Annex A References . 53 Annex B Abbreviations 55 vii Foreword2 The purpose of this Standard is to establish minimum physical, performance, and health effects requirements for plastics piping system compone

24、nts and related materials. This edition of the Standard contains the following revisions: Issue 85 Two new QC tables were added to Section 9. Issue 86 Normative references were updated. Issue 87 This revision added a note to Section 5.7.2 for clarification and testing guidance. Issue 88 Table 9.29 w

25、as updated. Issue 89 CSA B181.0 was added as a reference to Table 9.35. Issue 90 References in Table 9.20 were updated. Issue 91 A QC table for cured-in-place pipe liners per ASTM F1216 was added. Issue 92 Guidance regarding required testing when a compound is modified was incorporated into Section

26、5.8. Issue 93 Product Standard NSF 358-3 was added to Table 9.37. Issue 95 Corrections were made to Tables 9.29 and 9.35. 2 The information contained in this Foreword is not part of this American National Standard (ANS) and has not been processed in accordance with ANSIs requirements for an ANS. As

27、such, this Foreword may contain material that has not been subjected to public review or a consensus process. In addition, it does not contain requirements necessary for conformance to the Standard. viii This Standard was developed by the NSF Joint Committee on Plastics using the consensus process d

28、escribed in NSF Standards Development Policies and accredited by ANSI. Suggestions for improvement of this Standard are welcome. This Standard is maintained on a Continuous Maintenance schedule and can be opened for comment at any time. Comments should be sent to Chair, Joint Committee on Plastics a

29、t standardsnsf.org, or c/o NSF International, Standards Department, PO Box 130140, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140, USA. 1 2018 NSF NSF/ANSI 14 2017 NSF/ANSI Standard for Plastics Plastics piping system components and related materials 1 General 1.1 Purpose This Standard establishes minimum physical,

30、 performance, and health effects requirements for plastic piping system components and related materials. These criteria were established for the protection of public health and the environment. 1.2 Scope The physical, performance, and health effects requirements in this Standard apply to thermoplas

31、tic and thermoset plastic piping system components including, but not limited to, pipes, fittings, valves, joining materials, gaskets, and appurtenances. The established physical, performance, and health effects requirements also apply to materials (resin or blended compounds) and ingredients used t

32、o manufacture plastic piping system components. This Standard provides definitions and requirements for materials, ingredients, products, quality assurance, marking, and recordkeeping. Plastic piping system components which are manufactured to one of the normative references in Section 2 and do not

33、have integral connections specifically intended for plastic piping systems are not covered by this Standard. 1.3 Materials, design, and construction For plastic piping system components and materials cited by the references in Section 2, the materials, design, and construction requirements of this S

34、tandard and the applicable product standard(s) in Section 2 shall apply. When materials, designs, or constructions are utilized that are not cited in Section 2, the plastic piping system components and related materials shall comply with the applicable requirements of this Standard. Plastic piping s

35、ystem components and related materials that incorporate materials, designs, or constructions not cited in Section 2 shall be acceptable, provided that such plastic piping system components and related materials can be demonstrated to be at least equivalent in terms of strength, quality, effectivenes

36、s, durability, and safety to those that are cited in this Standard. 2 Normative references The following documents contain requirements that, by reference in this text, constitute requirements of this Standard. At the time of publication, the indicated editions were valid. All of the documents are s

37、ubject to revision, and parties are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the recent editions of the documents indicated below. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to determine the acceptance of the referenced Standards to the application and requirements of the loc

38、al jurisdictions. The most recent published edition of the document shall be used for undated references. 2018 NSF NSF/ANSI 14 2017 2 2.1 Normative references for plastic pipe and related components ASME A112.4.14-2004. Manually Operated, Quarter-Turn Shutoff Valves for Use in Plumbing Systems3 ASME

39、 A112.14.1-2003 (2012). Backwater Valve3 ASME A112.18.6 / CSA B125.6-2009 (R2014). Flexible Water Connector3 ANSI/ASSE 1049-2009. Performance Requirements for Individual and Branch Type Air Admittance Valves for Chemical Waste Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1050-2009. Performance Requirements for Stack Air Admi

40、ttance Valves for Sanitary Drainage Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1051-2009. Performance Requirements for Individual and Branch Type Air Admittance Valves for Sanitary Drainage Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1061-2015. Performance Requirements for Push-Fit Fittings4ASTM B858-06 (2012). Standard Test Method for Ammonia Vap

41、or Test for Determining Susceptibility to Stress Corrosion Cracking in Copper Alloys5ASTM D1785-15. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 1205ASTM D2235-04 (2016). Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS)

42、Plastic Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2239-12a. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (SIDR-PR) Based on Controlled Inside Diameter5 ASTM D2241-15. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pressure-Rated Pipe (SDR Series)5ASTM D2464-15. Standard Specification for Threaded

43、 Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 805 ASTM D2466-15. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 405 ASTM D2467-15. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 805ASTM D2513-16a. Standard Sp

44、ecification for Polyethylene (PE) Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings5 ASTM D2564-12. Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems5 ASTM D2609-15. Standard Specification for Plastic Insert Fittings for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe53American S

45、ociety of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 . 4 American Society of Sanitary Engineering (ASSE) for Plumbing and Sanitary Research. 18927 Hickory Creek Drive, Suite 220 Mokena, IL 60448 . 5 American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM). 100 Barr Harbor Drive, We

46、st Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 . 2018 NSF NSF/ANSI 14 2017 3 ASTM D2661-14. Standard Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings5ASTM D2665-14. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Drain, Waste, and Ven

47、t Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2672-14. Standard Specification for Joints for IPS PVC Pipe Using Solvent Cement5 ASTM D2683-14. Standard Specification for Socket-Type Polyethylene Fittings for Outside Diameter-Controlled Polyethylene Pipe and Tubing5 ASTM D2729-11. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl

48、Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2737-12a. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Tubing5 ASTM D2846/D2846M-14. Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Hot- and Cold-Water Distribution Systems5 ASTM D2949-10. Standard Specification for 3

49、.25-in Outside Diameter Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings5ASTM D2996-15. Standard Specification for Filament-Wound Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe5 ASTM D2997-15. Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Fiberglass (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe5 ASTM D3034-16. Standard Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings5ASTM D3035-15. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (DR-PR) Based on Controlled Outside Diameter5 ASTM D31