SAE AMS 3161B-2001 Oil Odorless Heavy Solvent《无味重溶剂油》.pdf

1、AEROSPACE MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONAMS 3161BIssuedRevisedSuperseding AMS 3161AOil, OdorlessHeavy Solvent1. SCOPE:1.1 Form: This specification covers a petroleum base material in the form of a liquid.1.2 Application: This fluid has been used typically for testing aircraft fuel tanks, but usage is not li

2、mited to such application.1.3 Safety-Hazardous Materials: While the materials, methods, applications, and processes described or referenced in this specification may involve the use of hazardous materials, this specification does not address the hazards which may be involved in such use. It is the s

3、ole responsibility of the user to ensure familiarity with the safe and proper use of any hazardous materials and to take necessary precautionary measures to ensure the health and safety of all personnel involved. 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS: The issue of the following documents in effect on the date of

4、the purchase order forms a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. The supplier may work to a subsequent revision of a document unless a specific document issue is specified. When the referenced document has been canceled and no superseding document has been specified, the last pu

5、blished issue of that document shall apply.Reaffirmed 1972-052001-032010-05 SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitabili

6、ty for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising therefrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright

7、 2010 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER:

8、 Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-4970 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/AMS3161B Copyright

9、SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3161B SAE AMS 3161B- 2 -2.1 ASTM Publications: Available from ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.ASTM D 56 Flash Point by Tag Clos

10、ed TesterASTM D 86 Distillation of Petroleum ProductsASTM D 88 Saybolt ViscosityASTM D 130 Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish TestASTM D 156 Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method)ASTM D 235 Mineral Spirits (Petroleum Spirits) (

11、Hydrocarbon Dry Cleaning Solvents)ASTM D 1298 Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer MethodASTM D 4057 Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products3. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS: 3.1 Material: Shall consist of a r

12、efined straight run distillate from crude petroleum without the admixture of benzol, ether, alcohols, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and other compounds not occurring naturally in crude petroleum.3.2 Properties: Solvent shall conform to the following requirements:3.2.1 Color: Water white, not darker than

13、 No. 25 Saybolt, determined in accordance with ASTM D 156.3.2.2 Flash Point: Not lower than 150 F (66 C), determined in accordance with ASTM D 56.3.2.3 Corrosion: Shall be not greater than Class 1, determined at 212 F 2 (100 C 1) in accordance with ASTM D 130.3.2.4 Distillation: Fluid shall show an

14、even chain of boiling points and shall conform to values shown in Table 1, determined in accordance with ASTM D 86.TABLE 1 - Distillation PointsPoints Min MaxInitial Boiling Point 375 F (191 C) -Dry End Point 435 F (224 C) 475 F (246 C)Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with S

15、AENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3161B SAE AMS 3161B- 3 -3.2.5 Doctor Test: Shall be negative, determined in accordance with ASTM D 235.3.2.6 API Gravity: Shall be 46 to 50, determined in accordance with ASTM D 1298.3.2.7 Viscosity: Shall be 30

16、 to 32 SUS, determined in accordance with ASTM D 88 at 100 F (38 C).3.3 Quality: Fluid, as received by purchaser, shall be free of odor, clear, and free from suspended solids, undissolved water, free acid, alkali, inorganic compounds, and other compounds known to be toxic or to cause harmful physiol

17、ogical or dermal effects.4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS: 4.1 Responsibility for Inspection: The vendor of the fluid shall supply all samples for vendors tests and shall be responsible for the performance of all required tests. Purchaser reserves the right to sample and to perform any confirmatory t

18、esting as deemed necessary to ensure that the fluid conforms to the requirements of this specification.4.2 Classification of Tests: All technical requirements are acceptance tests and preproduction tests and shall be performed prior to or on the initial shipment of oil to a purchaser, or each lot, w

19、hen a change in ingredients and/or processing requires reapproval as in 4.4.2, and when purchaser deems confirmatory testing to be required.4.3 Sampling and Testing: Shall be in accordance with all applicable requirements of ASTM D 4057 or other procedure acceptable to purchaser; a lot shall be all

20、fluid from a single refinery batch offered for vendors inspection at one time.4.4 Approval: 4.4.1 Solvent shall be approved by purchaser before solvent for production use is supplied, unless such approval be waived by purchaser. Results of tests on production solvent shall be essentially equivalent

21、to those on the approved sample.4.4.2 Vendor shall use ingredients, manufacturing procedures, and methods of inspection on production solvent which are essentially the same as those used on the approved sample solvent. If necessary to make any change in ingredients or in manufacturing procedures, ve

22、ndor shall submit for reapproval a statement of the proposed changes in ingredients and/or processing and, when requested, sample solvent. Production solvent made by the revised procedure shall not be shipped prior to receipt of reapproval.Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license wi

23、th SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3161B SAE AMS 3161B- 4 -4.5 Reports: The vendor of fluid shall furnish with each shipment a report showing the results of tests made on each lot to determine conformance to the technical requirements. This r

24、eport shall include the purchase order number, lot number, AMS 3161B, and quantity.4.6 Resampling and Retesting: If any sample used in the above tests fails to meet the specified requirements, disposition of the fluid may be based on the results of testing three additional samples for each original

25、nonconforming sample. Failure of any retest sample to meet the specified requirements shall be cause for rejection of the fluid represented. Results of all tests shall be reported.5. PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY: 5.1 Identification: Each container of fluid shall be legibly marked with not less than AMS3

26、161A, purchase order number, manufacturers identification, lot number, quantity, and directions for use or precautions for storage.5.2 Packaging: 5.2.1 A lot of fluid may be packaged in small quantities and delivered under the basic lot approval provided lot identification is maintained.5.2.2 Fluid

27、shall be packaged in containers of a type and size acceptable to purchaser.5.2.3 Containers of fluid shall be prepared for shipment in accordance with commercial practice and in compliance with applicable rules and regulations pertaining to the handling, packaging, and transportation of the fluid to

28、 ensure carrier acceptance and safe delivery.6. ACKNOWLEDGMENT: A vendor shall mention this specification number and its revision letter in all quotations and when acknowledging purchase orders.7. REJECTIONS: Fluid not conforming to this specification, or to modifications authorized by purchaser, wi

29、ll be subject to rejection.Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3161B SAE AMS 3161B- 5 -8. NOTES: 8.1 The change bar ( l ) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user

30、 in locating areas where technical revisions, not editorial changes, have been made to the previous issue of this specification. An (R) symbol to the left of the document title indicates a complete revision of the specification, including technical revisions. Change bars and (R) are not used in orig

31、inal publications, nor in specifications that contain editorial changes only.8.2 Fahrenheit temperatures are primary; Celsius temperatures are shown as the approximate equivalents of the primary units and are presented only for information.8.3 Purchase documents should specify not less than the following:AMS 3161BType and size of containers desired (See 5.2.2)Quantity of fluid desired.PREPARED UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF AMS COMMITTEE “B“Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-