SAE AMS 5639J-2017 Steel Corrosion-Resistant Bars Wire Forgings Mechanical Tubing and Rings 19Cr - 10Ni Solution Heat Treated (UNS S30400).pdf

1、_ SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising there

2、from, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be revised, reaffirmed, stabilized, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2017 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this p

3、ublication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-497

4、0 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/standards.sae.org/AMS5639J AEROSPACE MATERIAL SPECIFICATION AMS5639 REV. J Issued 1953-06 Reaffirmed 2007-04 Revi

5、sed 2017-01Superseding AMS5639H Steel, Corrosion-Resistant, Bars, Wire, Forgings, Mechanical Tubing, and Rings 19Cr - 10Ni Solution Heat Treated (Composition similar to UNS S30400) RATIONALE AMS5639J revises condition (3.2.1.1.2), hardness (3.3.2.3), reports (4.4), and is a Five-Year Review and upda

6、te of this specification. 1. SCOPE 1.1 Form This specification covers a corrosion-resistant steel in the form of bars, wire, forgings, mechanical tubing, flash welded rings, and stock for forging or flash welded rings. 1.2 Application These products have been used typically for parts requiring corro

7、sion and heat resistance up to 800 F (427 C), but usage is not limited to such applications. Welding, brazing, or other exposure to temperatures over 800 F (427 C) during fabrication may impair corrosion resistance. 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS The issue of the following documents in effect on the date o

8、f the purchase order forms a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. The supplier may work to a subsequent revision of a document unless a specific document issue is specified. When the referenced document has been cancelled and no superseding document has been specified, the last

9、 published issue of that document shall apply. 2.1 SAE Publications Available from SAE International, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) or +1 724-776-4970 (outside USA), www.sae.org. AMS2241 Tolerances, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel, Ir

10、on Alloy, Titanium, and Titanium Alloy Bars and Wire AMS2243 Tolerances, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel Tubing AMS2248 Chemical Check Analysis Limits, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys, Maraging and Other Highly-Alloyed Steels, and Iron Alloys SAE INTERNATIONAL AMS5639J Page 2 of 7

11、AMS2371 Quality Assurance Sampling and Testing, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys, Wrought Products and Forging Stock AMS2374 Quality Assurance Sampling and Testing, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel and Alloy Forgings AMS2806 Identification, Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, and Extrusio

12、ns, Carbon and Alloy Steels and Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys AMS2808 Identification, Forgings AMS7490 Rings, Flash Welded, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Austenitic Steels and Austenitic-Type Alloys, or Precipitation Hardenable Alloys ARP1917 Clarification of Terms Used in Aerospace

13、Metals Specifications 2.2 ASTM Publications Available from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Tel: 610-832-9585, www.astm.org ASTM A262 Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels ASTM A370 Mechanical Testin

14、g of Steel Products ASTM E140 Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell Hardness, Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Scleroscope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness ASTM E353 Chemical Analysis of Stainless, Heat-Resisting, Maraging, and Other Si

15、milar Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloys 3. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS 3.1 Composition Shall conform to the percentages by weight shown in Table 1, determined by wet chemical methods in accordance with ASTM E353, by spectrochemical methods, or by other analytical methods acceptable to purchaser. Table 1 Compos

16、ition Element Min Max Carbon - 0.08 Manganese - 2.00 Silicon - 1.00 Phosphorus - 0.040 Sulfur - 0.030 Chromium 18.00 20.00 Nickel 8.00 12.00 Molybdenum - 1.00 Copper - 1.00 3.1.1 Check Analysis Composition variations shall meet the applicable requirements of AMS2248. SAE INTERNATIONAL AMS5639J Page

17、3 of 7 3.2 Condition The product shall be supplied in the following condition: 3.2.1 Bars, Wire, Forgings, Mechanical Tubing, and Flash Welded Rings Solution heat treated. 3.2.1.1 Bars and Wire 3.2.1.1.1 All hexagons, regardless of size, other bars 2.75 inches (69.8 mm) and under in nominal diameter

18、 or least distance between parallel sides, and wire shall be cold finished. 3.2.1.1.2 Bars, other than hexagons, over 2.75 inches (69.8 mm) in nominal diameter or least distance between parallel sides shall be cold finished or hot finished and descaled. 3.2.1.2 Mechanical Tubing Shall be cold finish

19、ed. 3.2.1.3 Flash Welded Rings Shall not be supplied unless specified or permitted on purchasers part drawing. When supplied, rings shall be manufactured in accordance with AMS7490. 3.2.2 Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings As ordered by the forging or flash welded ring manufacturer. 3.3 The pro

20、duct shall conform to the following requirements; tensile and hardness testing shall be performed in accordance with ASTM A370. 3.3.1 Tensile Properties 3.3.1.1 Bars and Forgings over 0.50 inch (12.7 mm) in Nominal Diameter or Least Distance Between Parallel Sides Shall be as shown in Table 2. Table

21、 2 - Minimum tensile properties Property Value Tensile Strength 75 ksi (517 MPa) Yield Strength at 0.2% Offset 30.0 ksi (207 MPa) Elongation in 4D 40% Reduction of Area 50% 3.3.1.2 Wire Shall have tensile strength of 85 to 125 ksi (586 to 862 MPa). 3.3.2 Hardness 3.3.2.1 Forgings and Flash Welded Ri

22、ngs Shall be not higher than 187 HB, or equivalent (see 8.2). SAE INTERNATIONAL AMS5639J Page 4 of 7 3.3.2.2 Mechanical Tubing Shall be not higher than 90 HRB, or equivalent (see 8.2), determined approximately midway between outer and inner surfaces. 3.3.2.3 Bars Shall be as shown in Table 3, or equ

23、ivalent (see 8.2), determined approximately at mid-radius or quarter thickness. Table 3 Hardness, HB Nominal Diameter or Least Distance Between Parallel Sides, Inch Nominal Diameter or Least Distance Between Parallel Sides, Millimeters Min Max Up to 0.50, incl Up to 12.7, incl 140 255 3.3.3 Suscepti

24、bility to Intergranular Attack Specimens from the product shall pass the intergranular corrosion test performed in accordance with ASTM A262, Practice E. 3.4 Quality The product, as received by purchaser, shall be uniform in quality and condition, sound, and free from foreign materials and from impe

25、rfections detrimental to usage of the product. 3.4.1 Grain flow of die forgings, except in areas which contain flash-line end grain, shall follow the general contour of the forgings showing no evidence of reentrant grain flow. 3.5 Tolerances Shall be as follows: 3.5.1 Bars and Wire In accordance wit

26、h AMS2241. 3.5.2 Mechanical Tubing In accordance with AMS2243. 4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS 4.1 Responsibility for Inspection The producer of the product shall supply all samples for producers tests and shall be responsible for the performance of all required tests. Purchaser reserves the right t

27、o sample and to perform any confirmatory testing deemed necessary to ensure that the product conforms to specified requirements. 4.2 Classification of Tests 4.2.1 Acceptance Tests Composition (3.1), tensile properties (3.3.1.1 or 3.3.1.2), hardness (3.3.2), susceptibility to intergranular attack (3.

28、3.3), and tolerances (3.5) are acceptance tests and shall be performed on each heat or lot as applicable. SAE INTERNATIONAL AMS5639J Page 5 of 7 4.2.2 Periodic Tests Grain flow of die forgings (3.4.1) is a periodic test and shall be performed at a frequency selected by the producer unless frequency

29、of testing is specified by purchaser. 4.3 Sampling and Testing Shall be as follows: 4.3.1 Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, Flash Welded Rings, and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings In accordance with AMS2371. 4.3.2 Forgings In accordance with AMS2374. 4.4 Reports The producer of the product shal

30、l furnish with each shipment a report showing the producers name and country where the metal was melted (e.g., final melt in the case of metal processed by multiple melting operations), and the following results of tests and relevant information: 4.4.1 For each heat Composition. 4.4.2 For each lot o

31、f bars, forgings, mechanical tubing, and flash welded rings Tensile properties Hardness Susceptibility to intergranular attack. 4.4.3 A statement that the product conforms to the other technical requirements. 4.4.4 Purchase order number Heat and lot numbers AMS5639J Size Quantity 4.4.5 If forgings a

32、re supplied, the size and melt source of stock used to make the forgings. 4.4.6 The producer of forging stock shall furnish with each shipment a report showing the producers name and country where the metal was melted (e.g., final melt in the case of metal processed by multiple melting operations),

33、and the results of tests for composition. This report shall include the purchase order number, heat number, AMS5639J, size and quantity. 4.5 Resampling and Retesting Shall be as follows: 4.5.1 Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, Flash Welded Rings, and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings In accordanc

34、e with AMS2371. 4.5.2 Forgings In accordance with AMS2374. SAE INTERNATIONAL AMS5639J Page 6 of 7 5. PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY 5.1 Sizes Except when exact lengths or multiples of exact lengths are ordered, straight bars, wire, and mechanical tubing will be acceptable in mill lengths of 6 to 20 feet (

35、1.8 to 6.1 m) but not more than 10% of any shipment shall be supplied in lengths shorter than 10 feet (3 m). 5.2 Identification Shall be as follows: 5.2.1 Bars, Wire, and Mechanical Tubing In accordance with AMS2806. 5.2.2 Forgings In accordance with AMS2808. 5.2.3 Flash Welded Rings and Stock for F

36、orging or Flash Welded Rings As agreed upon by purchaser and producer. 5.3 Packaging The product shall be prepared for shipment in accordance with commercial practice and in compliance with applicable rules and regulations pertaining to handling, packaging, and transportation of the product to ensur

37、e carrier acceptance and safe delivery. 6. ACKNOWLEDGMENT A producer shall mention this specification number and its revision letter in all quotations and when acknowledging purchase orders. 7. REJECTIONS Product not conforming to this specification, or to modifications authorized by purchaser, will

38、 be subject to rejection. 8. NOTES 8.1 Revision Indicator A change bar (l) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locating areas where technical revisions, not editorial changes, have been made to the previous issue of this document. An (R) symbol to the left of the documen

39、t title indicates a complete revision of the document, including technical revisions. Change bars and (R) are not used in original publications, nor in documents that contain editorial changes only. 8.2 Hardness conversion tables for metals are presented in ASTM E140. 8.3 Terms used in AMS are clari

40、fied in ARP1917 and as follows: 8.4 Dimensions and properties in inch/pound units and the Fahrenheit temperatures are primary; dimensions and properties in SI units and Celsius temperatures are shown as the approximate equivalents of the primary units and are presented only for information. SAE INTE

41、RNATIONAL AMS5639J Page 7 of 7 8.5 Purchase documents should specify not less than the following: AMS5639J Form and size or part number of product desired. Quantity of product desired. 8.6 Similar Specifications AMS-QQ-S-763/Federal QQ-S-763, Composition 304, Condition A, is listed for information only and shall not be construed as an acceptable alternate unless all requirements of this AMS are met. PREPARED BY AMS COMMITTEE “F”