SAE AMS 5652H-2010 Steel Corrosion and Heat Resistant Bars Wire Forgings Tubing and Rings 25Cr - 20Ni - 2 0Si (SAE 30314) Solution Heat Treated《25Cr 20Ni 2Si(SAE 30314)固溶热处理耐腐蚀及耐热钢.pdf

1、_SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising theref

2、rom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2010 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this publication ma

3、y be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: 724-776-4970 (outside USA)

4、Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.orgSAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/AMS5652HAEROSPACEMATERIALSPECIFICATIONAMS5652 REV. H Issued 1947-09 Reaffirmed 2006-04 Revised 201

5、0-05 Superseding AMS5652G Steel, Corrosion and Heat Resistant, Bars, Wire, Forgings, Tubing, and Rings 25Cr - 20Ni - 2.0Si (SAE 30314) Solution Heat Treated (Composition similar to UNS S31400) RATIONALEAMS5652H revises condition of bars (3.2.1.1.1), reporting requirements (4.4) and results from a Fi

6、ve Year Review and update of this specification. 1. SCOPE 1.1 FormThis specification covers a corrosion and heat resistant steel in the form of bars, wire, forgings, mechanical tubing, flash welded rings, and stock for forging or flash welded rings. 1.2 ApplicationThese products have been used typic

7、ally for parts requiring good corrosion resistance and which will be subjected to elevated temperatures during fabrication or in service and for parts requiring oxidation resistance up to 2000 F (1093 C) but useful at the higher temperatures only when stresses are low, but usage is not limited to su

8、ch applications. 1.2.1 Strength at elevated temperatures is similar to that of the 18-8 type steels. The specified silicon content improves oxidation resistance with some sacrifice of weldability and ductility. 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS The issue of the following documents in effect on the date of the

9、 purchase order forms a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. The supplier may work to a subsequent revision of a document unless a specific document issue is specified. When the referenced document has been cancelled and no superseding document has been specified, the last publ

10、ished issue of that document shall apply. 2.1 SAE Publications Available from SAE International, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) or 724-776-4970 (outside USA), www.sae.org.AMS2241 Tolerances, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel, Iron Alloy,

11、 Titanium, and Titanium Alloy Bars and Wire AMS2243 Tolerances, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel Tubing Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE AMS5652H Page 2 of 6AMS2248 Chemical Chec

12、k Analysis Limits, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys, Maraging and Other Highly-Alloyed Steels, and Iron Alloys AMS2371 Quality Assurance Sampling and Testing, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys, Wrought Products and Forging Stock AMS2374 Quality Assurance Sampling and Testi

13、ng, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel and Alloy Forgings AMS2806 Identification, Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, and Extrusions, Carbon and Alloy Steels and Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys AMS2808 Identification, Forgings AMS7490 Rings, Flash Welded, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Auste

14、nitic Steels, Austenitic-Type Iron, Nickel, or Cobalt Alloys, or Precipitation-Hardenable Alloys 2.2 ASTM Publications Available from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Tel: 610-832-9585, www.astm.org.ASTM A 370 Mechanical Testing of Steel Pro

15、ducts ASTM E 353 Chemical Analysis of Stainless, Heat-Resisting, Maraging, and Other Similar Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloys3. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS 3.1 CompositionShall conform to the percentages by weight shown in Table 1, determined by wet chemical methods in accordance with ASTM E 353, by spectroch

16、emical methods, or by other analytical methods acceptable to purchaser. TABLE 1 - COMPOSITION Element min max CarbonManganeseSiliconPhosphorusSulfurChromiumNickelMolybdenumCopper-1.00 1.50 -23.0019.00-0.08 2.00 2.30 0.040 0.030 25.0022.000.75 0.75 3.1.1 Check Analysis Composition variations shall me

17、et the applicable requirements of AMS2248. 3.2 Condition The product shall be supplied in the following condition: 3.2.1 Bars, Wire, Forgings, Mechanical Tubing, and Flash Welded Rings Solution heat treated free from continuous carbide network, and as follows: 3.2.1.1 Bars 3.2.1.1.1 Bars 2.75 inches

18、 (69.8 mm) and under in nominal diameter, or least distance between parallel sides, and all hexagons, shall be cold finished or hot finished. Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE AMS56

19、52H Page 3 of 63.2.1.1.2 Bars, other than hexagons, over 2.75 inches (69.85 mm) in nominal diameter, or least distance between parallel sides, shall be hot finished and descaled. 3.2.1.2 Mechanical Tubing Shall be cold finished. 3.2.1.3 Flash Welded Rings Shall not be supplied unless specified or pe

20、rmitted on purchasers part drawing. When supplied, rings shall be manufactured in accordance with AMS7490. 3.2.1.4 WireShall be cold finished. 3.2.2 Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings As ordered by the forging or flash welded ring manufacturer. 3.2.3 Forgings Solution heat treated and descaled

21、since there is no reference to how forgings are supplied. 3.3 Properties3.3.1 Bars, Wire, Forgings, Tubing and Rings: The product shall conform to the following requirements; hardness and tensile testing shall be performed in accordance with ASTM A 370: 3.3.1.1 Hardness 3.3.1.1.1 Bars Not higher tha

22、n 187 HB, or equivalent (See 8.2), determined approximately midway between surface and center, except that if supplied cold finished, hardness may be as high as 229 HB, or equivalent (See 8.2). 3.3.1.1.2 Forgings and Flash Welded Rings Not higher than 187 HB, or equivalent (See 8.2). 3.3.1.1.3 Mecha

23、nical Tubing Not higher than 90 HRB, or equivalent (See 8.2), determined approximately midway between outer and inner surfaces. 3.3.1.2 Tensile Properties Wire shall have tensile strength not higher than 125 ksi (862 MPa). 3.4 Quality The product, as received by purchaser, shall be uniform in qualit

24、y and condition, sound, and free from foreign materials and from imperfections detrimental to usage of the product. Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE AMS5652H Page 4 of 63.5 Toleran

25、ces 3.5.1 Bars and Wire In accordance with AMS2241. 3.5.2 Mechanical Tubing In accordance with AMS2243. 4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS 4.1 Responsibility for Inspection The vendor of the product shall supply all samples for vendors tests and shall be responsible for the performance of all required

26、tests. Purchaser reserves the right to sample and to perform any confirmatory testing deemed necessary to ensure that the product conforms to specified requirements. 4.2 Classification of Tests All technical requirements are acceptance tests and shall be performed on each heat or lot as applicable.

27、4.3 Sampling and Testing 4.3.1 Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, Flash Welded Rings, and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded RingsIn accordance with AMS2371. 4.3.2 ForgingsIn accordance with AMS2374. 4.4 Reports4.4.1 The vendor of bar, wire, forgings, tubing and rings shall furnish with each shipment a r

28、eport showing the results of tests for composition of each heat, and for tensile properties or hardness, as applicable, of each lot, and stating that the product conforms to the other technical requirements. This report shall include the purchase order number, heat and lot numbers, AMS5652H, product

29、 form, size, and quantity. If forgings are supplied, the size and melt source of stock used to make the forgings shall also be included.4.4.2 The vendor of forging stock shall furnish with each shipment a report showing the results of tests for composition for each heat. This report shall include th

30、e purchase order number, heat number, AMS5652H, product form, size, and quantity.4.5 Resampling and Retesting 4.5.1 Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, Flash Welded Rings, and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings In accordance with AMS2371. 4.5.2 ForgingsIn accordance with AMS2374. Copyright SAE Inter

31、national Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE AMS5652H Page 5 of 65. PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY 5.1 Sizes Except when exact lengths or multiples of exact lengths are ordered, straight bars, wire, and mechanical tub

32、ing will be acceptable in mill lengths of 6 to 20 feet (1.8 to 6.1 m) but not more than 10% of any shipment shall be supplied in lengths shorter than 10 feet (3 m). 5.2 Identification5.2.1 Bars, Wire, and Mechanical Tubing In accordance with AMS2806. 5.2.2 Forgings In accordance with AMS2808. 5.2.3

33、Flash Welded Rings and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings As agreed upon by purchaser and vendor. 5.3 PackagingThe product shall be prepared for shipment in accordance with commercial practice and in compliance with applicable rules and regulations pertaining to the handling, packaging, and tra

34、nsportation of the product to ensure carrier acceptance and safe delivery. 6. ACKNOWLEDGMENT A vendor shall mention this specification number and its revision letter in all quotations and when acknowledging purchase orders. 7. REJECTIONS Product not conforming to this specification, or to modificati

35、ons authorized by purchaser, will be subject to rejection. 8. NOTES 8.1 A change bar (l) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locating areas where technical revisions, not editorial changes, have been made to the previous issue of this document. An (R) symbol to the left

36、of the document title indicates a complete revision of the document, including technical revisions. Change bars and (R) are not used in original publications, nor in documents that contain editorial changes only. 8.2 Hardness conversion tables for metals are presented in ASTM E 140. 8.3 Terms used i

37、n AMS are clarified in ARP1917 and as follows: 8.3.1 The term “mechanical tubing“ as used in AMS means a heavy-walled cylindrical tubing, intended primarily for the machining of circular rings, flanges, shafts, etc, having a wall thickness which is a substantial proportion of the outer diameters. Su

38、ch tubing is not normally used for the transmission of fluids and parts made from it are usually machined all over. This product is sometimes known as “hollow bar“. Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license

39、 from IHS-,-,-SAE AMS5652H Page 6 of 68.4 Dimensions and properties in inch/pound units and the Fahrenheit temperatures are primary: dimensions and properties in SI units and the Celsius temperatures are shown as the approximate equivalents of the primary units and are presented only for information

40、. 8.5 Purchase documents should specify not less than the following: AMS5652HProduct form and size or part number of product desired Quantity of product desired. PREPARED BY AMS COMMITTEE “F” Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-