SAE ARP 6199-2012 Method to Evaluate Aircraft Passenger Seats for the Test Requirements of 14CFR Part 25 Appendix F Parts IV & V《14CFR 第25部分附录F 第IV & V部分的飞机乘客座椅的评价方法用试验方法》.pdf

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4、(outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.orgSAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/ARP6199AEROSPACERECOMMENDEDPRACTICEARP6199 Issued 2012-06 Method to Evaluate Aircraf

5、t Passenger Seats for the Test Requirements of 14CFR Part 25 Appendix F, Parts IV o Items occurring more than once per seat place that have an exposed surface area less than 9 in2(58 cm2) and are at least 12 in (30 cm) apart from each other. NOTE: The above criteria apply to both exposed parts and s

6、mall parts mounted on, or butted up against (with no gap), the unexposed side of exposed panels (see Figure 4). FIGURE 4 - EXAMPLE OF EXPOSED AND UNEXPOSED SMALL PARTS ATTACHED TO A SINGLE PANEL Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networ

7、king permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 11 of 30 5.4 Panel Versus Not a Panel A panel is defined as the surface of single or multiple components that may be attached to or be integral to seat structure. Non-metallic seat structure such as shown in Figure 5 is not a panel. FIGURE

8、 5 - EXAMPLES OF NON-METALLIC SEAT STRUCTURE THAT ARE NOT PANELS NOTE: Seat backs, cushions, and seat pans are not addressed by this definition and are addressed separately in this document. This document applies only to metallic structure being replaced by non-metallic components. Fabric (woven or

9、non-woven) or leather coverings are not panels. Construction features of the dress cover materials such as local reinforcement, stitching, surging and welting, are also not panels. Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted

10、 without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 12 of 30 5.5 Traditional Versus Non-Traditional 5.5.1 Flight Attendant Seats All flight attendant seats current at the time of initial publication of this document are traditional and do not require evaluation using 14CFR Part 25 Appendix F, Parts IV &

11、V. Flight attendant seats may be a single entity or several assemblies that are separately installed to perform their function (e.g., a wall mounted head rest). Attributes common to traditional flight attendant seats may include but are not limited to: o Standalone (track or floor mounted) or wall m

12、ounted seatso Seats that are sized for their function and locationo Have stowage for emergency equipment (e.g., lifevest, flashlight, handset, smoke hood, PBE, fire extinguisher) o May include miscellaneous stowage Non-traditional flight attendant seats: o Possess a total surface area greater than 2

13、3 ft2(2.14 m2) of exposed non-metallic material. Features covered by a cushion that meets the requirements of 14CFR Part 25 Appendix F, Part II are unexposed. o Are larger than necessary and not located to serve their intended function o Functional design is blended with other interior appliances an

14、d the seat functions as more than a place for an attendant to sit and/or store essential equipment related to their duties (e.g., clothing closet, etc.)o Size of seat is driven by decorative requirementsFIGURE 6 - EXAMPLE OF TRADITIONAL FLIGHT ATTENDANT SEAT HIGH COMFORT SEAT SHOWNFIGURE 7 - EXAMPLE

15、 OF TRADITIONAL FLIGHT ATTENDANT SEAT STANDARD SEAT SHOWN Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 13 of 30 5.5.2 Headrests Controlled cushion and structure supporting the pas

16、senger head can be evaluated in the TTL position. If uncontrolled, then evaluation in all positions is necessary. All exposed non-metallic structure and shrouds must be evaluated for 14CFR Part 25 Appendix F, Parts IV & V. Features covered by a cushion that meets the requirements of 14CFR Part 25 Ap

17、pendix F, Part II are unexposed.“Controlled” is defined as a means (e.g., placard, crew instruction) to ensure the headrest is in a specific position for TTL.NOTE: Headrest “ears” must be evaluated in all conditions unless also “controlled”. FIGURE 8 - EXAMPLE OF HEADREST SHROUD FOR EVALUATION 5.5.3

18、 Privacy Dividers Privacy dividers are non-traditional and evaluated in their TTL position. FIGURE 9 - EXAMPLE OF PRIVACY DIVIDERPrivacy Divider HeadrestshroudCopyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from

19、IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 14 of 30 5.5.4 Center Console A calculation of the orthogonally projected area of the center console is used to determine if it is traditional or non-traditional. Alternatively, other more detailed computational methods may be used to calculate the actual surface area of the

20、 exposed surfaces. The purpose of this calculation is to determine the overall size of the feature by surface area without respect to the materials used or the position of the seat cushions. The surface area is calculated using the sum of the projected areas on all sides of the item.Traditional cent

21、er consoles have a surface area of 1008 in2(6503 cm2) or less. Non-traditional consoles have a surface area greater than 1008 in2(6503 cm2) excluding traditional features mounted on the console described in this document.FIGURE 10 - CENTER CONSOLE AREA CALCULATIONIf the bottom of the center console

22、is within 1 inch of the floor, it does not need to be included in the area calculation. If it is greater than 1 inch from the floor, then it should be included in the area calculation. Include aft side ofconsole in calculation Projected area Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license

23、with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 15 of 30 5.5.5 Seat End Closeouts (typically used on Economy Class Seats) A calculation of the orthogonally projected area of the item is used to determine if it is traditional or non-traditio

24、nal. Alternatively, other more detailed computational methods may be used to calculate the actual surface area of the non-metallic exposed surfaces.The purpose of this calculation is to determine the overall size of the feature by surface area without respect to the materials used or the position of

25、 the seat cushions. The surface area is calculated using the sum of the projected areas on all sides of the item.Traditional items have a surface area of 344 in2(2219 cm2) or less. Non-traditional items have a surface area greater than 344 in2(2219 cm2) excluding traditional features mounted on the

26、item described in this document. FIGURE 11 - SEAT END CLOSEOUT AREA CALCULATIONInclude bottom ofend closeout in calculation Projected area Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199

27、Page 16 of 30 5.5.6 End Bay and Armrest Closeouts End bay and armrest closeouts are typically used on front and exit row economy class seats, premium economy and business and first class seating. They often (but not always) contain video monitors, tray tables and other items.A calculation of the ort

28、hogonally projected area of the item is used to determine if it is traditional or non-traditional. Alternatively, other more detailed computational methods may be used to calculate the actual surface area of the non-metallic exposed surfaces.The purpose of this calculation is to determine the overal

29、l size of the feature by surface area without respect to the materials used or the position of the seat cushions. The surface area is calculated using the sum of the projected areas on all sides of the item.Traditional items have a surface area of 1008 in2(6503 cm2) or less (end bay) or 432 in2(2787

30、 cm2) or less (armrest closeout).Rotating armrests are by definition traditional. Non-traditional items have a surface area greater than the area identified above excluding traditional features mounted on the item described in this document. FIGURE 12 - End Bay Area Calculation FIGURE 13 - ARMREST C

31、LOSEOUT AREA CALCULATIONArmrest CloseoutProjected area End Bay Projected area If the bottom of the end bay or armrest closeout is within 1 inch of the floor, it does not need to be included in the area calculation. If it is greater than 1 inch from the floor, then it should be included in the area c

32、alculation. Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 17 of 30 5.5.7 Traditional Features Mounted on Seat Consoles, Armrest Closeouts or End Bays Whether a center console, armr

33、est closeout or end bay is determined to be traditional or non-traditional, the following features mounted on them are traditional: Padded Arm Caps and Armrests Escutcheons (the close-out cap for the front of an armrest) Cocktail trays Cup holders Electronic devices with any cradle featuresDetails i

34、nside or underneath the above traditional items are unexposed.FIGURE 14 - TRADITIONAL ITEMS MOUNTED ON A CONSOLE OR END BAY 5.5.8 Rub Strips and Trim Strips Rub Strip - the material (typically non-metallic) attached to a panel for the purpose of protecting that panel from an impact of another object

35、 (e.g., a galley cart or luggage). Trim Strip - a capping material (metallic or non-metallic) attached to the edge or between panels for the purpose of closing out or protecting an edge. Rub and trim strips installed on traditional panels are themselves traditional. Rub strips installed on non-tradi

36、tional panels and trim strips installed on traditional or non-traditional panels shall be evaluated in accordance with the size criteria below: Non-traditional strips have a surface area greater than 144 in2(929 cm2) Traditional strips have a surface area of 144 in2(929 cm2), or less TraditionalCopy

37、right SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 18 of 30 5.5.9 Shrouds Traditional: Shrouds provide protection to seat components and reduce risk of injury to passengers.Protection is of

38、ten provided to or from seat features such as electrical components, mechanical actuator cables, moving parts (e.g., if the seat or seat features move by any type of actuation with respect to the base assembly), seat belt alignment shrouds, drip shields, and shrouds to protect from injuries such as

39、finger pinch.Shrouds may be located anywhere on the seat, provided they are sized as necessary to serve their intended protective function throughout all phases of flight.Material selection does not impact determination.Shrouds for electrical equipment are traditional provided they are sized as nece

40、ssary to allow for wire routing, connectors, bend radii and cooling. A traditional shroud shall not exceed 6 in (15 cm) greater than the electrical component on sides where connections are made or wires are routed and not exceed 2 in (5 cm) greater than the electrical component on sides that do not

41、have connectors or wire routing. Non-traditional: Primary purpose is to screen or hide items which are not specifically listed in the traditional category. Decorative shrouds are non-traditional. NOTE: Consoles are not shrouds although they may have shrouds incorporated into their design. FIGURE 15

42、- EXAMPLE OF TRADITIONAL SHROUDFIGURE 16 - EXAMPLE OF NON-TRADITIONAL SHROUD Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 19 of 30 5.5.10 Legrests Legrest structures, their fabric

43、s, leathers, and cushions are traditional.Non-metallic panels, integral to the legrest construction, as well as shrouds and decorative features are non-traditional unless the shrouds provide protective functionality.Traditional lifevest pockets contained within traditional legrests are themselves tr

44、aditional. See 5.5.14. NOTE: Surfaces covered by cushions that meet the requirements of 14CFR Part 25 Appendix F, Part II are unexposed. See 5.2. FIGURE 17 - EXAMPLE OF TRADITIONAL LEGREST5.5.11 Footbars Footbars (either leg rest-mounted or aft-mounted) with a surface area of no more than 72 in2(465

45、 cm2) are traditional.NOTE: Retaining arms are not included in this evaluation. FIGURE 18 - DEPLOYED FOOTBARLegrestTraditional if fabric/leather/cushionNon-Traditional if non-metallic panel Deployed Legrest Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproducti

46、on or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 20 of 30 5.5.12 Electrical Accessories Electrical accessories are items such as PCUs, PC power outlets, touch pads, handsets, card readers, reading lights, etc. If the total exposed area of all electrical accessories (including

47、 buttons and housings) exceeds 270 in2(1742 cm2), then the area in excess of 270 in2(1742 cm2) is non-traditional. The seat supplier can designate which accessories fall inside the limit and which do not. See 5.5.17 for monitors. FIGURE 19 - ELECTRICAL ACCESSORIES 5.5.13 Seat Pans Seat pan structure

48、 covered by cushions meeting the test requirements of 14CFR Part 25 Appendix F, Part II, including any diaphragm in the design, is traditional. FIGURE 20 - TRADITIONAL SEAT PANS Seat pan diaphragmCopyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP6199 Page 21 of 30 5.5.14 Lifevest Containers Lifevest