SAE J 1072-1977 Sintered Tool Materials《烧结工具材料的推荐实施规程》.pdf

1、SAE-J1072ADOPTION NOTICESAE-J1072, “TOOL, SINTERED MATERIALS“, was adopted on 27-JAN-95for use by the Department of Defense (DoD). Proposed changesby DoD activities must be submitted to the DoD Adopting Activity:Commander, Atlantic Division, Naval Facilities EngineeringCommand, Criteria Office, 1510

2、 Gilbert St, Norfolk, VA 23511-2699. Copies of this document may be purchased from theSociety of Automotive Engineers 400 Commonwealth DriveWarrendale, Pennsylvania, United States, 15096-0001. http:/www.sae.org/_Custodians: Adopting Activity:Navy - YDArmy - MRNavy - YDAir Force - 99FSC 95GPDISTRIBUT

3、ION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distributionis unlimited.Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE

4、 to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirelyvoluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising therefrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.”SAE reviews each technical report at le

5、ast every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions.QUESTIONS REGARDING THIS DOCUMENT: (724) 772-8512 FAX: (724) 776-0243TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER; (724) 776-4970 FAX: (724) 776-0790SAE WEB ADDRESS http:/www.sae.orgCopyrig

6、ht 1977 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.SURFACEVEHICLE400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001RECOMMENDEDPRACTICESubmitted for recognition as an American National StandardJ1072REV.FEB77Issued 1974-01Revised 1977-02Editorial ChangeSuperseding J1072-

7、JAN74(R) SINTERED TOOL MATERIALSForewordThis Document has also changed to comply with the new SAE Technical Standards Board Format.1. ScopeThis SAE Recommended Practice covers the identification and classification of ceramic, sinteredcarbide, and other cermet tool products.Its purpose is to provide

8、a standard method for designating the characteristics and properties of sintered toolmaterials.2. References2.1 Applicable PublicationsThe following publications form a part of the specification to the extent specifiedherein. Unless otherwise indicated the lastest revision of SAE publications shall

9、apply.2.1.1 SAE PUBLICATIONSAvailable from SAE, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001.SAEJ439Sintered Carbide Tools2.1.2 ASTM PUBLICATIONSAvailable from ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.ASTMB406Test Method for Transverse Rupture Strength of Cemented Carbides3

10、. DescriptionThe method is a typical letter-number “line call out“ system which consists of two parts:1. Basic Classificationwhich identifies the type of sintered tool product.2. Suffix Requirementswhich provide quantitative values for the properties or characteristics of aspecific material.NOTEOnly

11、 pertinent properties or characteristics should be included. Alpha-numberic combinations whichdescribe commercially unavailable products must be avoided.Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-

12、SAE J1072 Revised FEB77-2-4. Basic ClassificationA sequence of five digits is used to type each sintered tool product. The first digitindicates the type of compound. The second digit indicates the binder metal. The third digit indicates thepredominating base metal, while the fourth and fifth digits

13、indicate other base metals. See Table 1.Example:SAE J1072 23200tungsten carbide with a cobalt binderSAE J1072 30600aluminum oxide ceramicSAE J1072 23234tungsten, titanium, tantalum carbide with a cobalt binder5. Suffix RequirementsA letter designating the property or characteristic to be specified i

14、s followed bynumbers which designate the level of the property or characteristic. (Note: Suffix Z shall be used to describeany property or characteristic for which an appropriate suffix letter has not been assigned.)5.1 Suffix ABinder Metal QuantityA three-digit number following the letter “A“ desig

15、nates the specifiedpercentage by weight of binder metal to the nearest 0.1%. The product range shall be 5% of the specifiedquantity.Example: A045 specifies 4.5% of binder metal described by the basic classification or a product range of 4.34.7%.5.2 Suffix BBase Metal QuantityA three-digit number fol

16、lowing the letter “B“ designates the specifiedpercentage by weight of base metal to the nearest 0.1%. The product range shall be 5% of the specifiedquantity. Each base metal described by the fourth and fifth digits of the basic classification shall be included.Example: B096B047 specifies 9.6% of bas

17、e metal described by the fourth digit of the basic classification and4.7% of base metal described by the fifth digit of the basic classification. The product ranges would be 9.110.1% and 4.54.9%, respectively.NOTEThe Basic Classification provides for two base metals other than the predominating base

18、 metal. Anyadditional base metal and its quantity must be described by suffix Z.5.3 Suffix CHardness per SAE J439A three-digit number following the letter “C“ designates the specifiedRockwell A hardness to the nearest 0.1 Rockwell A. The hardness range of the product shall be 0.3 RockwellA for produ

19、cts specified 89.9 Rockwell A or softer and 0.2 Rockwell A for products specified 90.0 Rockwell Aor harder.Example: C922 specifies 92.2 Rockwell A or a product hardness range of 92.092.4 Rockwell A.TABLE 1BASIC CLASSIFICATIONMaterial Compound Binder Metal Base Metal1-Nitride 0-None 0-None2-Carbide 1

20、-Nickel 1-Columbium3-Oxide 2-Iron 2-Tungsten9-Other(1)1. Shall be described by suffix Z.3-Cobalt 3-Titanium9-Other(1) 4-Tantalum5-Chromium6-Aluminum9-Other(1)Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from I

21、HS-,-SAE J1072 Revised FEB77-3-5.4 Suffix DSpecific Gravity per SAE J439A three-digit number following the letter “D“ designates thespecified specific gravity or density in g/cm3 to the nearest 0.1 g/cm3. The density range of the product shallbe 0.1 g/cm3 from that specified.Example: D126 specifies

22、a density of 12.6 g/cm3 and a product density range of 12.512.7 g/cm3.5.5 Suffix EGrain Size per SAE J439One to three digits following the letter “E“ designate the specified grainsize.Example: A grain size rating of 231 per SAE J439 shall be specified E231.5.6 Suffix FApparent Porosity per SAE J439T

23、hree digits following the letter “F“ specify the maximumamount of each type porosity allowable, as depicted by the photographs of SAE J439. The first digit indicatesthe amount of type A porosity, the second digit indicates the amount of type B porosity, and the third digit theamount of type C porosi

24、ty.Example: F421 specifies a maximum apparent porosity rating of A-4, B-2, and C-1.5.7 Suffix GTransverse Rupture Strength per ASTM B 406A three-digit number following the letter “G“designates the specified minimum transverse rupture strength in psi x 1000 (MPa x 6.9).Example: G095 specifies a minim

25、um transverse rupture strength of 95,000 psi (656 MPa).5.8 Suffix ZOther PropertiesProperties not described by listed suffix designations and those which requiremore explicit description shall be written out.Examples:Z1thermal expansion from room temperature to 1500 F (816 C) shall be 3.46 x 10-6/F

26、(6.23 x 10-6/C).Z2titanium carbide coated.6. Notes6.1 Marginal IndiciaThe change bar (l) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locatingareas where technical revisions have been made to the previous issue of the report. An (R) symbol to the leftof the document title indicat

27、es a complete revision of the report.PREPARED BY THE SAE IRON AND STEEL TECHNICAL COMMITTEECopyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-SAE J1072 Revised FEB77RationaleNot applicable.Relationship of

28、 SAE Standard to ISO StandardNot applicable.ApplicationThis SAE Recommended Practice covers the identification and classification of ceramic,sintered carbide, and other cermet tool products.Its purpose is to provide a standard method for designating the characteristics and properties of sinteredtool

29、 materials.Reference SectionSAE J439Sintered Carbide ToolsASTM B 406Test Method for Transverse Rupture Strength of Cemented CarbidesDeveloped by the SAE Iron and Steel Technical CommitteeCopyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-