SAE J 138-1969 Film Analysis Guides for Dynamic Studies of Test Subjects《针对测试对象动态研究的薄膜分析指南》.pdf

1、SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirelyvoluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising therefro

2、m, is the sole responsibility of the user.”SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions.QUESTIONS REGARDING THIS DOCUMENT: (724) 772-8512 FAX: (724) 776-0243TO PLACE A DOCUMENT

3、 ORDER; (724) 776-4970 FAX: (724) 776-0790SAE WEB ADDRESS http:/www.sae.orgCopyright 1969 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.SURFACEVEHICLE400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001RECOMMENDEDPRACTICESubmitted for recognition as an American National Sta

4、ndardJ138ISSUEDDEC69Issued 1969-12FILM ANALYSIS GUIDES FOR DYNAMIC STUDIES OF TEST SUBJECTSForewordThis Document has not changed other than to put it into the new SAE Technical Standards BoardFormat.1. ScopeThis SAE Recommended Practice is intended to provide guidelines for the identification of sub

5、jectsused in dynamic tests. It establishes recommendations for location and description of target areas on testsubjects or test devices, as well as recommendations for photographic calibration and timing.2. ReferencesThere are no referenced publications specified herein.3. Target DescriptionTarget s

6、ize should be at least 1/100 of the field width covered by the camera, and ofcontrasting colors or contrast with background. Yellow and black or white and black are preferable. The centerof the target must be easily discernible.4. Target MountingTarget should be mounted or painted on the test fixtur

7、e and to the subjects skin or firmlyattached to tightly-fitting clothing which minimizes target movement with respect to the subject.5. Target Locations and Body DimensionsIt is suggested that targets be located on test subjects in auniform manner. Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3 show two methods t

8、hat can be used for locating the testsubjects targets and a:a. seating-fixture reference for test devices (Figure 1).b. anatomical landmarks for human volunteers and cadavers (Figure 2).c. minimum external body dimensions for human volunteers and cadavers (Figure 3).If A-P photometrics are used, add

9、itional targets should be located on the mid-curve.6. High-Speed Camera DescriptionLens focal length, camera make and model, and a sketch showingdimensions from camera to subject should be included with each test series. An alternate method may beused wherein the camera location can be determined fr

10、om targets viewed by the camera.7. Photograph Calibration DescriptionDescription of photograph calibration boards or scales within thecamera field should be supplied with each test series. A ground-mounted target or targets is often of greatbenefit.8. Photograph Timing DescriptionAn appropriate desc

11、ription of photo timing marks on each film should besupplied. Both timing mark frequency and image to corresponding timing mark offset should be included.SAE J138 Issued DEC69-2-9. Test IdentificationThe capability for positive test identification should be included when filming.FIGURE 1TARGET LOCAT

12、IONS OF TEST DEVICESFIGURE 2TARGET LOCATIONS OF HUMAN VOLUNTEER OR CADAVERSSAE J138 Issued DEC69-3-FIGURE 3ANTHROPOMETRIC DATA FOR TEST SUBJECTSPREPARED BY THE SAE HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING COMMITTEESAE J138 Issued DEC69RationaleNot applicable.Relationship of SAE Standard to ISO StandardNot applicab

13、le.ApplicationThis SAE Recommended Practice is intended to provide guidelines for the identification ofsubjects used in dynamic tests. It establishes recommendations for location and description of targetareas on test subjects or test devices, as well as recommendations for photographic calibration andtiming.Reference SectionThere are no referenced publications specified herein.Developed by the SAE Human Factors Engineering Committee