SAE J 2130-1-2015 Identification of Self-Propelled Sweepers and Cleaning Equipment Part 1 - Machines with a Gross Vehicle Mass Greater than 5000 kg.pdf

1、 SURFACE VEHICLE STANDARD J2130-1 MAR2015 Issued 2008-10 Revised 2015-03 Superseding J2130-1 OCT2008 Identification of Self-Propelled Sweepers and Cleaning Equipment Part 1 - Machines with a Gross Vehicle Mass Greater than 5000 kg RATIONALE This document provides terms and definitions so that they c

2、an be consistently applied to describe Self-Propelled Sweepers and Cleaning Equipment. This revision updates the applicable machine classification outlined in Table 1 of SAE J1116 whereas self-propelled sweepers and cleaning equipment were moved from the Earthmoving category to the Road Building and

3、 Maintenance category in the 2013 edition. 1. SCOPE This SAE Standard applies to all self-propelled machines with a gross vehicle mass greater than 5000 kg that are utilized to clean material from highways, parking lots, airfield runways, outside paved areas that are principally exposed to vehicular

4、 traffic. These machines can also be involved with road construction or repaving work. Primary methods for material removal and cleaning can be by mechanical, pneumatic, washing and flushing systems, or in a combination of any system. 1.1 Purpose To identify self-propelled cleaning equipment which a

5、re grouped into Self-propelled Sweepers classified under the Road Building and Maintenance machine category of SAE J1116. 2. REFERENCES 2.1 Applicable Document The following publication forms a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the latest issue of

6、 SAE publications shall apply. _ SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any pa

7、tent infringement arising therefrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be revised, reaffirmed, stabilized, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2015 SAE International All rig

8、hts reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA

9、and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-4970 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/J2130/1_201503 SAE INTERNATIONAL J2130-1 Revised M

10、AR2015 Page 2 of 6 2.1.1 SAE Publication Available from SAE International, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) or 724-776-4970 (outside USA), www.sae.org. SAE J1116 Categories of Off-Road Self-Propelled Work Machines 3. DEFINITIONS 3.1 STREET

11、SWEEPERS Self-propelled machines, either truck chassis or purpose-built integral chassis mounted, primarily designed to sweep material from highways, parking lots, construction sites, and road re-paving work. These machines can move material to a hopper or other type of container attached to the mac

12、hine by mechanical or pneumatic means or by a combination of both. 3.2 SPECIALTY CLEANERS Self-propelled machines equipped to perform specific cleaning tasks. This could relate to the surface being cleaned or any other unique feature of the cleaning operation. 4. IDENTIFICATION 4.1 Integral chassis,

13、 tricycle configuration, sweepers with a maximum transport speed of less than 32 km/hr. (Figure 1a). 4.1.1 Hoppers can be high dump (being able to dump into refuse containers) or low dump (being able to dump on to the ground only). 4.1.2 The machine can be front wheel or rear wheel steered. Steering

14、 controls can be located either in the center of the operators cabin, on the left side or on the right side of the operators cabin, or on both sides of the operators cabin. 4.1.3 Material can be conveyed in to the hopper via mechanical or pneumatic means or by a combination of both. 4.2 Integral cha

15、ssis sweepers other than in paragraph 4.1, some of which have a maximum transport speed less than 32 km/h and some of which are designed to transport at highway speeds (Figure 1b). 4.2.1 Hoppers can be high dump (being able to dump into refuse containers) or low dump (being able to dump onto the gro

16、und only). 4.2.2 Steering controls can be located either in the center of the operators cabin, on the left side or on the right side of the operators cabin, or both sides of the operators cabin. 4.2.3 Material can be conveyed in to the hopper, via mechanical or pneumatic means or by a combination of

17、 both. 4.3 Truck chassis mounted sweepers that are able to transport at highway speeds (Figure 2). 4.3.1 Hoppers can be high dump (being able to dump into refuse containers) or low dump (being able to dump on the ground only). 4.3.2 Steering controls can be located on the left side or on the right s

18、ide of the operators cabin, or both sides of the operators cabin. 4.3.3 Material can be conveyed in to the hopper via mechanical or pneumatic means or by a combination of both. SAE INTERNATIONAL J2130-1 Revised MAR2015 Page 3 of 6 4.4 Specialty cleaners are self-propelled machines equipped to perfor

19、m a specific cleaning task. This designation can relate to the surface being cleaned or any other unique feature of the cleaning operation. 4.5 Figures 3a and 3b show typical examples of these machines (which are not limited to only those shown), but would be based on the principles elaborated in pa

20、ragraphs 4.1 and 4.2. These machines are designed and constructed to fulfill a particular cleaning requirement. Additional systems, either solely or in combinations, employing filtration, high pressure water jetting, flushing, detergents, scrubbing, spoil retrieval and recirculation, may be utilized

21、 to perform the function. 4.6 Hoppers can be high dump (being able to dump into refuse container), low dump (being able to dump on the ground only) or employ transfer systems to discharge into containers. 5. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION (additional definitions not shown in figures) 5.1 The wander hose o

22、r vacuum hose is a secondary suction inlet used by the operator to transport debris into the hopper through a remote hose connection. 5.2 The wander hose has an arm that assists in carrying the wander hose. 5.3 Catch basin cleaner is a machine designed exclusively as a suction device to load a hoppe

23、r through a wander hose, usually used to clean-out below ground level, e.g., catch basins, water passages. 5.4 The fan is used to move air to create air movement for pneumatic material conveyance through pressure or vacuum or both in order to transfer debris from the surface being cleaned into the h

24、opper. Additionally the fan can be utilized in a dust control system 5.5 Auxiliary engine is a second engine used to power a secondary function of the vehicle, usually the sweeping system or the air moving system or both. Front Tricycle Sweeper Rear tricycle Sweeper Figure 1A - Integral chassis tric

25、ycle configuration sweeper SAE INTERNATIONAL J2130-1 Revised MAR2015 Page 4 of 6 Figure 1B - Integral chassis configuration sweeper 1. Hopper 3. Main Broom 2. Gutter Broom 4. Pick-up Nozzle Figure 1 - Integral chassis construction sweepers 12311 12Figure 2A - Mechanical sweeper 211413 69410Figure 2B

26、 - Regenerative air sweeper SAE INTERNATIONAL J2130-1 Revised MAR2015 Page 5 of 6 12 7 514108Figure 2C - Vacuum sweeper 1. Hopper 6. Vacuum Hose 11. Elevator 2. Gutter Broom 7. Transfer Broom 12. Drag Shoe 3. Main Broom 8. Caster Wheel 13. Regenerative Pressure Duct 4. Pick-Up Head 9. Skids 14. Wand

27、er Hose 5. Pick-Up Nozzle ( full width) 10. Fan Figure 2 - Types of truck chassis mounted sweepers 1. Hopper 4. Vacuum/Blower Fan 2. Pick-Up Head 5. Vacuum/Pressure Hoses 3. Main Broom 6. Air Blast Outlet Figure 3A - Truck chassis mounted runway/airfield sweeper high speed sweeping SAE INTERNATIONAL

28、 J2130-1 Revised MAR2015 Page 6 of 6 1. Hopper 6. High Pressure Jets 2. Wander Hose 7. Scrub Broom 3. Fan 8. Debris Pick-Up Nozzle 4. Water/Detergent 9. Fluid Recovery Nozzle 5. Vacuum Hose Figure 3B - Truck chassis mounted JetVac cleaner oil spillage / fluid recovery / drain asphalt cleaning Figure

29、 3 - Speciality cleaners 6. NOTES 6.1 Marginal Indicia A change bar (I) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locating areas where technical revisions, not editorial changes, have been made to the previous issue of this document. An (R) symbol to the left of the document title indicates a complete revision of the document, including technical revisions. Change bars and (R) are not used in original publications, nor in documents that contain editorial changes only. PREPARED BY THE SAE MACHINERY TECHNICAL COMMITTEE MTC SC2 - SWEEPER, CLEANER, AND MACHINERY