SAE J 2931 4-2014 Broadband PLC Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles.pdf

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4、0 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/J2931/4_201410 SURFACE VEHICLE INFORMATION REPORT J2931/4 OCT2014 Issued 2012-07

5、Revised 2014-10 Superseding J2931/4 JUL2012 Broadband PLC Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles RATIONALE This SAE Recommended Practice provides a common set of requirements for implementing the broadband communications used to communicate between the Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) a

6、nd the plug-in vehicle it charges. This version has been updated to harmonize it with the final versions of DIN 70121 and ISO/IEC 15118-3. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE 5 1.1 Purpose . 5 2. REFERENCES 5 2.1 Applicable Documents 5 2.2 Related Publications (Informative) 6 2.3 Other Publications . 7 3. DE

7、FINITIONS . 7 4. CONVENTIONS 9 4.1 Units 9 4.2 Definition of Open systems interconnection (OSI) based services . 10 4.3 Requirement structure . 10 5. SAE TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS . 11 6. HOMEPLUG GREEN PHY . 11 6.1 General Overview . 11 6.2 HomePlug Green PHY architecture overview . 12 6.3 Data Link C

8、ontrol service access point (SAP) to layer 3 12 6.4 DATA SAP 13 7. CONFIGURATION OF A GREEN PHY NODE . 13 7.1 ROBO Modes and Data Rate . 13 7.2 Shared bandwidth mechanisms 14 8. CONNECTION COORDINATION . 14 8.1 Plug-in phase 14 9. PEV-EVSE MATCHING PROCESS (ASSOCIATION) . 15 9.1 Overview . 15 SAE IN

9、TERNATIONAL J2931/4 Revised OCT2014 Page 2 of 78 9.2 Initialization of the matching process 15 9.3 Discovery of the connected Green PHY node on EVSE side . 16 10. SIGNAL COUPLING . 44 10.1 Overview . 44 10.2 General drawing for Green PHY injection . 44 10.3 Signal requirement for Green PHY injection

10、 . 46 10.4 Signal transmission path and signal measurement 47 10.5 Parallel injection drawing example 49 10.6 Filtering requirements . 50 11. ACRONYMS . 52 12. NOTES 53 12.1 Marginal Indicia . 53 APPENDIX A BROADCAST DEFINITIONS 54 APPENDIX B DIN 70121 CROSS REFERENCE 55 FIGURE 1 HOMEPLUG GREEN PHY

11、1.1 ARCHITECTURE 12 FIGURE 2 MATCHING STATE MACHINE . 18 FIGURE 3 SEQUENCE CHART OF HOMEPLUG GREEN PHY MATCHING PROCESS . 19 FIGURE 8A MESSAGE SEQUENCE AND TIMING CHART . 31 FIGURE 8B MESSAGE SEQUENCE AND TIMEING CHART (CONTINUED) 32 FIGURE 9 CM_SLAC_PARM.REQ/CNF SEQUENCE CHART . 35 FIGURE 10 SIGNAL

12、 STRENGTH MEASUREMENT SEQUENCE CHART 37 FIGURE 11 LOGICAL NETWORK PARAMETER EXCHANGE SEQUENCE CHART . 40 FIGURE 12 JOINING THE LOGICAL NETWORK SEQUENCE CHART 41 FIGURE 13 AMPLITUDE MAP EXCHANGE SEQUENCE CHART . 42 FIGURE 14 IMPLEMENTATION EXAMPLE OF A PARELLEL INJECTION CIRCUIT WITH A PLC COUPLING T

13、RANSFORMER 45 FIGURE 15 HOMEPLUG GREEN PHY TRANSMISSION PATH EXAMPLE 47 FIGURE 16 MEASUREMENT SETUP . 48 FIGURE 17 IMPLEMTATION EXAMPWITH GREEN PHY COUPLING TRANSFORMER . 50 FIGURE 18 EXAMPLE - SOURCES OF CROSSTALK . 51 FIGURE 19 EXAMPLE OF VALID CROSSTALK FILTER . 51 TABLE 1 ROBO MODES AND PHY DATA

14、 RATE . 14 TABLE 2 SLAC MME PARAMETER VALUES . 21 TABLE 3 EV_DISCOVERING_STATUS DEFINITION 26 TABLE 4 CM_AMP_MAP.REQ PARAMETERS 29 TABLE 5 CM_AMP_MAP.CNF PARAMETERS . 29 TABLE 8 TIMING AND PARAMETERS . 33 TABLE 9 NOTCHED CARRIERS . 44 TABLE 10 SIGNAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PARALLEL GREEN PHY INJECTION TO

15、CONTROL PILOT 46 TABLE 11 EXAMPLE GREEN PHY COUPLING IMPLEMENTATION COMPONENT VALUES 50 SAE INTERNATIONAL J2931/4 Revised OCT2014 Page 3 of 78 TABLE OF REQUIREMENTS V2G-DC-001 10 V2G-DC-002 10 V2G-DC-003 11 V2G-DC-004 11 V2G-DC-542 13 V2G-DC-543 13 V2G-DC-021 14 V2G-DC-507 14 V2G-DC-564 15 V2G-DC-73

16、3 15 V2G-DC-014 15 V2G-DC-018 15 V2G-DC-019 16 V2G-DC-020 16 V2G-DC-024 16 V2G-DC-029 16 V2G-DC-030 16 V2G-DC-031 16 V2G-DC-032 16 V2G-DC-568 16 V2G-DC-034 16 V2G-DC-035 17 V2G-DC-569 17 V2G-DC-570 17 V2G-DC-038 17 V2G-DC-751 17 V2G-DC-752 18 V2G-DC-571 18 V2G-DC-042 20 V2G-DC-572 20 V2G-DC-573 20 V

17、2G-DC-574 20 V2G-DC-575 20 V2G-DC-734 20 V2G-DC-735 20 V2G-DC-576 20 V2G-DC-577 26 V2G-DC-059 27 V2G-DC-060 27 V2G-DC-061 27 V2G-DC-581 27 V2G-DC-064 28 V2G-DC-582 28 V2G-DC-583 28 V2G-DC-584 28 V2G-DC-585 29 V2G-DC-065 29 V2G-DC-527 29 V2G-DC-526 30 V2G-DC-586 31 V2G-DC-519 32 V2G3-A09-126 34 V2G3-

18、A09-127 34 V2G-DC-587 35 V2G-DC-588 35 V2G-DC-589 35 V2G-DC-590 35 SAE INTERNATIONAL J2931/4 Revised OCT2014 Page 4 of 78 V2G-DC-591 35 V2G-DC-592 35 V2G-DC-593 36 V2G-DC-594 36 V2G-DC-596 36 V2G-DC-597 36 V2G-DC-598 36 V2G-DC-674 37 V2G-DC-675 37 V2G-DC-676 37 V2G-DC-677 38 V2G-DC-678 38 V2G-DC-679

19、 38 V2G-DC-680 38 V2G-DC-681 38 V2G-DC-682 38 V2G-DC-683 38 V2G-DC-684 38 V2G-DC-685 38 V2G-DC-686 38 V2G-DC-687 39 V2G-DC-688 39 V2G-DC-689 39 V2G-DC-690 39 V2G-DC-691 39 V2G-DC-692 39 V2G-DC-693 39 V2G-DC-694 39 V2G-DC-695 39 V2G-DC-696 39 V2G-DC-727 40 V2G-DC-728 40 V2G-DC-729 40 V2G-DC-730 40 V2

20、G-DC-731 40 V2G-DC-732 41 V2G-DC-599 41 V2G-DC-600 41 V2G-DC-601 42 V2G-DC-602 42 V2G-DC-603 42 V2G-DC-604 42 V2G-DC-605 42 V2G-DC-606 43 V2G-DC-607 43 V2G-DC-608 43 V2G-DC-609 43 V2G-DC-610 43 V2G-DC-611 43 V2G-DC-612 43 V2G-DC-613 43 V2G-DC-614 43 V2G-DC-615 43 V2G-DC-616 43 V2G-DC-071 44 V2G-DC-0

21、72 45 V2G-DC-075 45 V2G-DC-076 45 V2G-DC-077 45 V2G-DC-533 45 SAE INTERNATIONAL J2931/4 Revised OCT2014 Page 5 of 78 V2G-DC-078 46 V2G-DC-081 46 V2G-DC-534 49 V2G-DC-535 49 V2G-DC-536 49 V2G-DC-537 49 V2G-DC-538 49 V2G-DC-540 49 V2G-DC-617 49 V2G-DC-541 49 V2G-DC-088 51 1. SCOPE This SAE Technical I

22、nformation Report SAE J2931/4 establishes the specifications for physical and data-link layer communications using broadband Power Line Communications (PLC) between the plug-In electric vehicle (PEV) and the electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) DC off-board-charger. This document deals with the

23、specific modifications or selection of optional features in HomePlug Green PHY v1.1 (HomePlug GP1.1) necessary to support the automotive charging application over Control Pilot lines as described in SAE J1772. PLC may also be used to connect directly to the Utility smart meter or home area network (

24、HAN), and may technically be applied to the AC mains, both of which are outside the scope of this document. 1.1 Purpose The purpose of SAE J2931/4 is to describe the broadband PLC communications component to complement SAE J1772. Specifically, it provides context for HomePlug GP1.1 PLC technology an

25、d specifies specific parameters and methods required to use HomePlug GP1.1 PHY for the automotive charging applications. The use cases for communications between a PEV and the utility are described in SAE J2836/1 with the message details included in SAE J2847/1. The PEV may also interface with an of

26、f-board charger in the EVSE as described in SAE J2836/2 with the messages defined in SAE J2847/2. SAE J2931/1 describes OSI-layers 3 through 6 to interface between the application messages and SAE J2931/4. It is an objective of this document to be harmonized with DIN 70121 and also with ISO/IEC 1511

27、8 and IEC 61851 series documents. 2. REFERENCES 2.1 Applicable Documents The following publications form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the latest issue of SAE publications shall apply. DIN, Specification 701211, Electromobility - Digital com

28、munication between a d.c. PEV charging station and an electric vehicle for control of d.c. charging in the Combined Charging System, December 10, 2013. HomePlug Powerline Alliance, HomePlug Green PHYTMSpecification, Release Version 1.1.1, 2013. (Version 1.1.1 is an errata version of Green PHY 1.1 th

29、at is consistent with SAE and ISO/IEC documents. The term Green PHY 1.1 is used in this document to represent all subsequent document versions of Green PHY 1.1.) 1Content from DIN 70121 has been used with written permission. SAE INTERNATIONAL J2931/4 Revised OCT2014 Page 6 of 78 2.1.1 SAE Internatio

30、nal Available from SAE International, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) or 724-776-4970 (outside USA), www.sae.org. SAE J1772 SAE Electric Vehicle and Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Conductive Charge Coupler (Surface Vehicle Recommended Pra

31、ctice). SAE J2836/1 Use Cases for Communication between Plug-in Vehicles and the Utility Grid (Surface Vehicle Information Report 2.2 Related Publications (Informative) The following publications are provided for information purposes only and are not a required part of this SAE Technical Report. IEC

32、, IEC 61581, Electric vehicle conductive charging system, Part 3. (Modes 3 and 4). ISO/IEC, ISO/IEC 15118, Road Vehicles- Vehicle to grid communication interface - Part 3: Physical layer and Data Link layer requirements 2.2.1 SAE International The following publications are provided for information

33、purposes only and are not a required part of this SAE Technical Report. SAE J2836/2 Use Cases for Communication between Plug-in Vehicles and the Supply Equipment (EVSE) (Surface Vehicle Information Report). SAE J2836/3 Use Cases for Communication between Plug-in Vehicles and the Utility Grid for Rev

34、erse Power Flow (Surface Vehicle Information Report). SAE J2836/4 Use Cases for Diagnostic Communication for Plug-in Vehicles (Surface Vehicle Information Report). SAE J2836/5 Use Cases for Communication between Plug-in Vehicles and their customers (Surface Vehicle Information Report). SAE J2847/1 C

35、ommunication for Smart Charging of Plug-in Electric Vehicles using Smart Energy Profile (Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice). SAE J2847/2 Communication Between Plug-In Vehicles and Off-Board DC Chargers (Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice). SAE J2847/3 Communication for Plug-in Vehicles as a Dis

36、tributed Energy Resource (Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice). SAE J2894 Power Quality Requirements for Plug-In Electric Vehicle Chargers (Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice). SAE J2931/1 Digital communications for Plug-in Electric Vehicles, (Surface Vehicle Information Report). SAE INTERNATIONA

37、L J2931/4 Revised OCT2014 Page 7 of 78 2.3 Other Publications HomePlug Powerline Alliance, HomePlug Green PHY Compliance Test Plan, 2012 HomePlug Powerline Alliance, HomePlug Green PHY Interoperability Test Plan, 2013. OpenHAN Task Force of the UtilityAMI Working Group under the OpenSG Subcommittee

38、of the UCA International Users Group IEEE Communications Society, IEEE Std 1901-2010TM- IEEE Standard for Broadband over Power Line Networks: Medium Access Control and Physical, Dec. 2010. 3. DEFINITIONS 3.1 AMPLITUDE MAP Specifies a transmit power-reduction factor for each subcarrier related to the

39、 Tone Map. 3.2 ASSOCIATED In the automotive case, the logical state where an EVSE and a PEV are determined to be physically paired and ready for logical pairing. It is equivalent to “Matched” and opposite of “Unmatched” or “unAssociated” states used by HomePlug GP1.1. 3.3 CENTRAL COORDINATOR (CCo) M

40、aster (manager) of a HomePlug Green PHY network. 3.4 CHANNEL ACCESS PRIORITY (CAP) Method to prioritize the channel access (see HomePlug GP1.1 Specification) 3.5 CHARGING SESSION Time between the beginning (connection of the charging cable) and the end (disconnecting of the charging cable) of a char

41、ging process. 3.6 COEXISTENCE Ability of different HomePlug Green PHY systems to share the same physical media and to function simultaneously. 3.7 COMMUNICATION CHANNEL Medium over which the communication is transported. In this document, the Control Pilot wire as defined in J1772. 3.8 COMMUNICATION

42、 SETUP TIMER Timer that monitors the time from plug-in until reception of the SessionSetupRes message by the PEV. 3.9 CONNECTION COORDINATION The entity which provides the whole functionality for EV to EVSE Matching and initialization, via the Data Link Control SAP. This entity also controls the rel

43、ationships between the Basic Signaling and the upper layers. The entity indicates link status and error information to higher layers. The control of the low-layer communication Network Management parameters is handled over the Data Link Control SAP. SAE INTERNATIONAL J2931/4 Revised OCT2014 Page 8 o

44、f 78 3.10 CONTROL PILOT WIRE Wire pair in the charging cord that is used to control charging. See Control Pilot Line Transmission (CPLT) in IEC 61851-1 and SAE J1772. Also Control Pilot Line (CPL). 3.11 CROSSTALK Capacitive or inductive coupling between two individual electric circuits, each providi

45、ng a media for a Green PHY network, in a way that the two networks are influenced by each other. 3.12 DATA LINK LAYER Protocol abstract layer of the OSI model used to link the physical layer to the network layer. It encapsulates the MAC sub-layer. 3.13 ELECTRIC VEHICLE COMMUNICATIONS CONTROLLER (EVC

46、C) The entity which implements the communication to one or multiple SECCs. 3.14 INTER-SYSTEM PROTOCOL (ISP) Coexistence mechanism that allows various broadband power line communications (PLC) systems to share power line communication resources in time (time domain multiplex), in frequency (frequency

47、 domain multiplex), or both. For more information, refer to IEEE Std 1901-2010TM. 3.15 LOGICAL NETWORK Set of PLC stations that possess the same Network Management Key (NMK). Only members of the same logical network are able to exchange encrypted data and are visible for each other on higher layers.

48、 Different logical networks may exist on the same physical media at the same time and are typically used for network segmentation. 3.16 MATCHED The logical state where an EVSE and a PEV are determined to be physically paired and ready for logical pairing. Equivalent to “Associated” and opposite of “Unassociated” states used in ISO/IEC 15118-3. 3.17 MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROL (MAC) Sub-layer of the data link layer, the MAC is a set of algorithms used for managing the access to the