1、_SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising theref
2、rom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2010 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this publication ma
3、y be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-4970 (outside US
4、A) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.orgSAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/MS1005_201006INDUSTRIALLUBRICANTSTANDARDMS1005 JUN2010 Issued 2001-06Revised 2010-06 Supersedin
5、g MS1005 JUN2001 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type HF Fire-Resistant Hydraulic FluidsSpecification RATIONALEThe revision of SAE MS1005 was necessary to reflect changes to test limits, changes to test methods and additional standards that have been incorporated since SAE MS1005 w
6、as originally released. FOREWORDThe SAE International Industrial Lubricants Committee has developed a number of industrial, non-production lubricant performance specifications.The purpose of these voluntary SAE specifications is to: a. Define minimum performance requirements for industrial lubricant
7、s. b. Provide lubricant suppliers with performance targets for a minimum number of key industrial lubricants. c. Improve the availability of these lubricants to member companies. d. Provide a plant oriented, user friendly, classification system using common test standards and properties. ISO Standar
8、d 6743 - Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Classification is the foundation for these documents.a. Performance characteristics and test procedures are specified.b. For information, equivalent ISO, DIN, CEN, BSI, ASTM, AFNOR, CETOP, and IP test methods are referenced.11. In
9、ternational Standards Organization (ISO) Deutsches Institut fur Normung e. V. (DIN) European Committee for Standardization (CEN) American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Association of Francaise de Normalisation (AFNOR) The Institute of Petroleum (IP) NOTE: Now combined with BSI British Sta
10、ndards Institution (BSI), BS 2000: XXX where XXX is the corresponding IP number European Committee on Hydraulic Oil and Pneumatics (CETOP Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE MS1005 Re
11、vised JUN2010 Page 2 of 19Industrial lubricant classifications targeted: a. Lubricants, Industrial Oils and Related Products - Classification (SAE MS1000) b. General purpose and total loss lubricants (SAE MS1001) c. Gear oils (SAE MS1002) d. Compressor oils (SAE MS1003) e. Hydraulic fluids (SAE MS10
12、04) f. Fire resistant hydraulic fluids (SAE MS1005) g. Lubricants for spindle bearings and associated clutches (SAE MS1006) h. Slideway lubricants (SAE MS1007) i. Metal removal fluids (SAE MS1008) j. Lubricants for pneumatic tools (SAE MS1009) k. Turbine oils (SAE MS1010) l. Lubricating greases (SAE
13、 MS1011) See SAE MS1000 - Index of lubricants and symbols. NOTE 1: Environmental, Technical Reports, and/or health and safety regulations may present additional specifications to the supplier. EXAMPLE: Factory Mutual Research Corporation, Spray Flammability of Hydraulic Fluids and Development of a T
14、est Method. NOTE 2: There can be issues related to the quality of industrial lubricants that fall outside of the scope of this specification.Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE MS1005
15、 Revised JUN2010 Page 3 of 191. SCOPE ISO 7745 shall be used for providing detailing, operational characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and factors affecting the choice to be made among fire-resistant fluids.TABLE 1 - SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION Code letter GeneralApplicationsMore specific
16、applications Composition and properties Symbol Remarks H Hydraulic systems Applications where fire- resistant fluids are requiredOil-in water emulsions HFAE Typically more than 80% water content Chemical solutions in water HFAS Typically more than 80% water content Water-in-oil emulsions HFB Water p
17、olymer solutions HFC Typically less than 80% watercontentSynthetic fluids containing no water and consisting of phosphate esters HFDR Fluids in these categories should be selected carefully, taking into account possible environmental or health hazardsSynthetic fluids containing no water and consisti
18、ng of chlorinated hydrocarbons HFDS Synthetic fluids containing no water and consisting of mixtures of HFDR and HFDS fluids HFDT Synthetic fluids containing no water and of other compositionsHFDUVegetable Oils and esters of vegetable oils biodegradable fluidsHETG HFAE, HFC, HFDR, HFDU and HETG oils
19、are covered in this specification. HFAS, HFB and HFDS fluids are not addressed.2. REFERENCES 2.1 Applicable Documents The following publications form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the latest issue of SAE publications shall apply. 2.1.1 SAE P
20、ublications Available from SAE International, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) or 724-776-4970 (outside USA), www.sae.org.SAE MS1000 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related ProductsClassification SAE MS1001 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and
21、 Related Products Type A Lubricants for General Purpose and Total Loss Systems SAE MS1002 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type C (Gears) Specification SAE MS1004 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type H (Hydraulic Fluids) - Specification SAE MS1005 Lubricants, Indus
22、trial Oils, and Related Products Type HF Fire-Resistant Hydraulic Fluids - Specification SAE MS1006 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type F Lubricant for Spindle Bearings, and Associated Clutches - Specification Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot f
23、or ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE MS1005 Revised JUN2010 Page 4 of 19SAE MS1007 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type G Slideway Lubricants - Specification SAE MS1008 Lubricants, Industrial Oils and Related Products Type M (Metal Remov
24、al Fluids) - Specification SAE MS1011 Lubricants, Industrial Oils and Related Products - Type X (Greases) - Specification2.1.2 Publications Referenced ASTM, BS, CEN, DIN, IP, ISO, and VDMA Standard hardcopies are available from the ILI Website (http:/www.ili-) or by contacting ILI at: EuropeILI, Ind
25、ex House, Ascot, Berkshire, SL5 7EU, UK Tel: +44 (0)1344 636400 Fax: +44 (0)1344 291194 Email: databasesili.co.uk USAILI, 610 Winters Avenue, Paramus, NJ 07652, USA Tel: 201-986-1131 Fax: 201-986-7886 Email: salesili- 2.1.3 ASTM Publications Available from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive,
26、P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Tel: 610-832-9585, www.astm.org.ASTM D 92 Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup ASTM D 95 Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation ASTM D 97 Test Methods for Pour Point of Petroleum Pro
27、ducts ASTM D 130 Method for Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum Products by Copper Strip Tarnish Test ASTM D 445 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity) ASTM D 471 Test Method for Rubber Property - Effect of Liquids ASTM D
28、 482 Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products ASTM D 664 Test Method for Neutralization Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration ASTM D 665A Test Method for Rust-Preventing Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oil in the Presence of Water ASTM D 665B Test Method for Rust-Preventin
29、g Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oil in the Presence of Synthetic Sea WaterASTM D 892 Test Method for Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils ASTM D 943 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oils ASTM D 974 Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Ind
30、icator Titration Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE MS1005 Revised JUN2010 Page 5 of 19ASTM D 1298 Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Cru
31、de Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method ASTM D 1401 Test Method for Water Separability of Petroleum Oils and Synthetic Fluids ASTM D 1744 Test Method for Determination of Water in Liquid Petroleum Products by Karl Fischer Reagent ASTM D 2140 Test Method for Carbon-Type Compos
32、ition of Insulating Oils of Petroleum OriginASTM D 2270 Practice for Calculating Viscosity Index from Kinematic Viscosity at 40C and 100C ASTM D 2422 Classification of Industrial Fluid Lubricants by Viscosity System ASTM D 2619 Test Method of Hydrolytic Stability of Hydraulic Fluids (Beverage Bottle
33、 Method) ASTM D 2896 Standard Test Method for Base Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Perchloric Acid TitrationASTM D 3238 Method for Calculation of Carbon Distribution and Structural Group Analysis of Petroleum Oils by the N-D-M Method ASTM D 3427 Test Method for Air Release Properties
34、of Petroleum Oils ASTM D 3707 Test Method for Storage Stability of Water-in-Oil Emulsions by the Oven Test Method ASTM D 4052 Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter ASTM D4289 Standard Test Method for Elastomer Compatibility of Lubricating Greases and Fluids
35、ASTM D 4294 Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum and Petroleum Products by Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence SpectrometryASTM D 4927 Test Method for Elemental Analysis of Lubricant Physical and Physico-Chemical Characteristics (Group C); Determination of PH Value (C5) DIN 38 405/1 German Standard
36、Methods for the Examination of Water, Waste Water and Sludge; Anions (Group D); Determination of Chloride Ions (D 1)DIN 38 405/5 German Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Waste Water and Sludge; Anions (Group D); Determination of Sulfate Ions (D 5) DIN 38 405/9 German Standard Methods fo
37、r the Examination of Water, Sewage and Sludge; Anions (Group D), Determination of Nitrate Ions (D9) DIN 38 406/1 German Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Waste Water and Sludge; Cations (Group E); Determination of Iron (E1)DIN 38 406/3 German Standard Methods for the Examination of Wate
38、r, Sewage and Sludge; Cations (Group E), Determination of Calcium and Magnesium (E3)DIN 38 409/7 German Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Sewage and Sludge; Summary of Indices of Actions and Substances (Group H), Determination of Acid and Base Capacity (H7) DIN 51 345 Testing the Compat
39、ibility of Fire Resistant Hydraulic Fluids with Metals DIN 51 346 Testing the Stability of Fire Resistant Hydraulic Fluids DIN 51 348 Test of Fire Resistant Governor Fluid - Determination of Hydrolytic Stability DIN 51 354/2 Mechanical Testing of Lubricants by the FZG Gear Rig Test Method; Method A/
40、8, 3/90 for Testing Lubricating Oils DIN 51 369 Testing of Cooling Lubricants; Determination of the PH Value of Water-Mixed Cooling Lubricants DIN 51 373 Testing of Fire Resistant Heat Transfer Fluids - Determination of Resistance to Oxidation Including an Assessment of the Catalyst Plates DIN 51 38
41、1 Testing of Lubricating Oils, Governor Oils Determination of Air Release PropertiesDIN 51 382 Determination of Shear Stability of Polymer-Containing Lubricating Oils by the Diesel Injector Nozzle MethodCopyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction o
42、r networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE MS1005 Revised JUN2010 Page 8 of 19DIN 51 389/2 Determination of Lubricants; Mechanical Testing of Hydraulic Fluids in the Vane-Cell-Pump; Method A for Anhydrous Hydraulic FluidsDIN 51 519 Lubricants; ISO Viscosity Classification for Industrial
43、 Liquid LubricantsDIN 51 558/1 Testing of Mineral Oils; Determination of the Neutralization Number, Colour Indicator TitrationDIN 51 561 Testing of Mineral Oils, Liquid Fuels and Related Liquids; Measurement of Viscosity Using the Vogel-Ossag Viscometer; Temperature Range: Approximately 10 to 150-De
44、g C (CANCELLED)DIN 51 562/1 Viscometry - Determination o Kinematic Viscosity Using The Ubbelohde Viscometer - Part 1: Apparatus And Measurement Procedure DIN 51 566 Testing of Lubricants; Determination of Foaming Characteristics (CANCELLED) DIN 51 569 Determination of Viscosity of Mineral Oils, Liqu
45、id Fuels and Related Liquids at Temperatures from -55C to Approximately 10C Using the Vogel-Ossag Viscometer DIN 51 585 Testing of Lubricants; Testing of Corrosion Protection Properties of Steam Turbine Oils and Hydraulic Oils Containing Additives DIN 51 592 Testing of Lubricants; Determination of t
46、he Content of Undissolved Matter in Lubricating Oils; Membrane Filter Method DIN 51 599 Determination of Demulsification Capacity of Lubricating Oils Using the Stirring Method DIN 51 757 Testing of Mineral Oils and Related Materials; Determination of DensityDIN 51 759/1 Testing of Liquid Mineral Oil
47、 Products; Method of Test for Copper Corrosion; Copper Strip Test (SUPERSEDED BY ISO 2160) DIN 51 794 Testing of Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons; Determination of Ignition Temperature DIN 53 505 Testing of Rubber, Elastomers, and Plastics; Shore Hardness Testing A and D DIN 53 521 Determination of the Beha
48、viour of Rubber and Elastomers when Exposed to Fluids and Vapours DIN 53 538/1 Standard Reference Elastomers; Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR); Peroxide-Cured, for Characterizing Service Fluids with Respect to their Action on NBR DIN 53 538/2 Standard Reference Elastomers; Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR) with Low Acrylonitrile Content for Characterizing Test Liquids and Greases Bases on Mineral Oil Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,
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