SANS 50286-1-1998 Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen Part 1 Pressure vessels for general purposes《用于盛装空气或氮气的简单无加热压力容器 第1部分 一般用途的压力容器》.pdf

1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-20153-1 SANS 50286-1:1998Edition 1 and EN amdt 1, 2, EN corr.EN 286-1:1998Edition 2 and amdt 1, 2, corr.SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Si

4、mple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen Part 1: Pressure vessels for general purposes This national standard is the identical implementation of EN 286-1:1998, amendment 1, 2 and corrigendum, and is adopted with the permission of CEN, rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels. Pub

5、lished by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x191 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code + 27 12 www.stansa.co.za Standards South Africa SANS 50286-1:1998 Edition 1 and EN amdt 1, 2, EN corr. EN 286-1:1998 Edition 2 and amdt 1, 2, corr. Tabl

6、e of changes Change No. Date Scope EN amdt 1 2002 Amended to change the calculation method for reverse narrow-faced gasket flanges. EN corr. 2002 Corrected to replace the figure on design curves for elliptical and torispherical ends with a new figure, and to replace the formula for effective gasket

7、sealing width with a new formula. EN amdt 2 2005 Amended to add information on requirements for peaking and annex H. National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee StanSA TC 5120.05, Vessels and systems under pressure, in accordance with procedures of Standards Sout

8、h Africa, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in July 2008. This SANS document supersedes SANS 50286-1:1998 (edition 1). EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 286-1:1998/A2October 2005ICS 23.020.30English VersionSimple unfired pressure ve

9、ssels designed to contain air ornitrogen - Part 1: Pressure vessels for general purposesRcipients pression simples, non soumis la flamme,destins contenir de lair ou de lazote - Partie 1:Rcipients pour usage gnralEinfache unbefeuerte Druckbehlter fr Luft oder Stickstoff- Teil 1: Druckbehlter fr allge

10、meine ZweckeThis amendment A2 modifies the European Standard EN 286-1:1998; it was approved by CEN on 26 August 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of thisamendment into the relevant national standard without any

11、 alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning suchnational standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This amendment exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translatio

12、n under theresponsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary,

13、Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart,

14、 36 B-1050 Brussels 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 286-1:1998/A2:2005: EEN 286-1:1998/A2:2005 (E) 2 Foreword This European Standard (EN 286-1:1998/A2:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 54 “Unf

15、ired pressure vessels”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This Amendment to the European Standard EN 286-1:1998 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2006, and conflicting national standards shall

16、 be withdrawn at the latest by April 2006. This amendment incorporates requirements for peaking in a new Annex H. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus

17、 Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 286-1:1998/A2:2005 (E) 3 6 Design 6.1 General Add

18、 the following text after the final sentence: Requirements for peaking (out-of-roundness caused by misalignment of (welded) joints or local irregularities in vessel profile) are given in Annex H. Add annex H as follows: EN 286-1:1998/A2:2005 (E) 4 Annex H (normative) Requirements for peaking H.1 Loc

19、al irregularities in vessel profile Irregularities in profile (e.g. dents, buckling, flats on nozzle positions) shall be smooth and the depth shall be checked by a 20 gauge and shall not exceed the following values: a) 2 % of the gauge length; or b) 2,5 % of the gauge length provided that the length

20、 of the irregularities does not exceed one quarter of the length (with a maximum of 1 m) of the shell part between two circumferential joints. Greater irregularities require proof by calculation or strain gauge measurement that the stresses are permissible. H.2 Peaking on longitudinal butt welds Whe

21、n irregularity in the profile occurs at the welded joint and is associated with “flats“ adjacent to the weld, the irregularity in profile or (peaking) shall not exceed the values given in Tables H.1 and H.2. Measurement for peaking shall be made by means of a 20 profile gauge (or template), see Figu

22、re H.1, or other types of gauge such as a bridge gauges or needle gauges. For outwards peaking two readings shall be taken, P1and P2on each side of the joint, at any particular location, the maximum peaking is determined using Equation (H.1) P = 0,25 (P1+ P2) (H.1) The inwards peaking P shall be mea

23、sured. The inside radius of the gauge shall be equal to the nominal outside radius of the vessel. EN 286-1:1998/A2:2005 (E) 5 a) Sufficient cut-out to adequately keep clear off the weld reinforcement b) For outwards peaking two readings P1and P2shall be taken c) For inwards peaking P shall be measur

24、ed Figure H.1 Gauge details, measurement of peaking Measurements shall be taken at approximately 250 mm intervals on longitudinal seams to determine the location with the maximum peaking value. The maximum peaking value for dynamic and cyclic loads shall be in accordance with Table H.1 and for stati

25、c loads in accordance with Table H.2. EN 286-1:1998/A2:2005 (E) 6 Table H.1 Maximum permitted peaking P in longitudinal welds for dynamic and cyclic loads Dimensions in millimetres Vessel wall thickness e Maximum permitted peaking P e 3 1,5 3 e 0,025 10 NOTE 2 See also EN 13445-5:2002 for testing gr

26、oup 4 vessels for additional limits on peaking. EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 286-1:1998/ACJuly 2002Juillet 2002Juli 2002English versionVersion FranaiseDeutsche FassungSimple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air ornitrogen - Part 1: Pressure vessels for general purpos

27、esRcipients pression simples, non soumis la flamme, destins contenir de lair ou de lazote - Partie 1: Rcipients pour usagegnralEinfache unbefeuerte Druckbehlter fr Luft oder Stickstoff - Teil1: Druckbehlter fr allgemeine ZweckeThis corrigendum becomes effective on 10 July 2002 for incorporation in t

28、he three official languageversions of the EN.Ce corrigendum prendra effet le 10 juillet 2002 pour incorporation dans les trois versionslinguistiques officielles de lEN.Die Berichtigung tritt am 10.Juli 2002 zur Einarbeitung in die drei offiziellen Sprachfassungen der ENin Kraft.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FO

29、R STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2002 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members.Tous droits dexploitation sous quelque forme et de quelque

30、manire que ce soit rservs dans le monde entier auxmembres nationaux du CEN.Alle Rechte der Verwertung, gleich in welcher Form und in welchem Verfahren, sind weltweit den nationalen Mitgliedernvon CEN vorbehalten.Ref. No. EN 286-1:1998/AC:2002 D/E/FEN 286-1:1998/AC:2002 (E/F/D)26.4.3.2Figure 6.4.3.2-

31、1 has to be replaced by the following:La Figure 6.4.2-1 doit tre remplace par la suivante:Das Bild 6.4.3.2-1 ist durch das folgende zu ersetzen:6.4.5.1.1Formula (6.4.5.1.1-1) has to be replaced by the following:La formule (6.4.5.1.1-1) doit tre remplace par la suivante:Die Berechnung (6.4.5.1.1-1) i

32、st durch die folgende zu ersetzen:4ioGGb-= (6.4.5.1.1-1)EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 286-1:1998/A1July 2002ICS 23.020.30English versionSimple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air ornitrogen - Part 1: Pressure vessels for general purposesRcipients pression simples, no

33、n soumis la flamme,destins contenir de lair ou de lazote - Partie 1:Rcipients pour usage gnralEinfache unbefeuerte Druckbehlter fr Luft oder Stickstoff- Teil 1: Druckbehlter fr allgemeine ZweckeThis amendment A1 modifies the European Standard EN 286-1:1998; it was approved by CEN on 11 April 2002.CE

34、N members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of thisamendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning suchnational standards may be obtained on appli

35、cation to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This amendment exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under theresponsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status

36、 as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STAND

37、ARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2002 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 286-1:1998/A1:2002 EEN 286-1:1998/A1:2002 (E)2ForewordT

38、his document (EN 286-1:1998/A1:2002) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 54 “Unfiredpressure vessels “, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text orby endorsement, at the lat

39、est by January 2003, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latestby January 2003.This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the EuropeanFree Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).According to

40、the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.EN 286-1:1998/A1:2002 (E)36.4.5.3 Reverse narrow faced gasket flangesDelete from the 1stsentence of the 1stparagraph “for which the ratio of diameters B/A is less than 1,1.“This page is intentionally left blank