SANS 50565-2008 Mountaineering equipment - Tape - Safety requirements and test methods《登山设备 登山带 安全要求和试验方法》.pdf

1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-21516-3 SANS 50565:2008Edition 2EN 565:2006Edition 2SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Mountaineering equipment Tape Safety requirements and

4、test methods This national standard is the identical implementation of EN 565:2006 and is adopted with the permission of CEN, rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568

5、 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 50565:2008 Edition 2 EN 565:2006 Edition 2 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee SABS SC 94A, Personal protective equipment Industrial safety belts, fall arrest systems and industrial rope acc

6、ess, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in September 2008. This SANS document supersedes SABS EN 565:1997 (first edition). EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 565December 20

7、06ICS 97.220.40 Supersedes EN 565:1997 English VersionMountaineering equipment - Tape - Safety requirements andtest methodsEquipement dalpinisme et descalade - Sangle - Exigencesde scurit et mthodes dessaiBergsteigerausrstung - Band - SicherheitstechnischeAnforderungen und PrfverfahrenThis European

8、Standard was approved by CEN on 25 October 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerni

9、ng such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own langua

10、ge and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,

11、 Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitati

12、on in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 565:2006: EEN 565:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Safety requirements 5 4.1 Stability .5 4.2 Tensile strength .5 4.3 Packaging .5

13、4.4 Mass per unit length5 5 Test methods6 5.1 Test samples 6 5.2 Conditioning.6 5.3 Stability .6 5.4 Determination of tensile strength 6 5.5 Determination of mass per unit length6 6 Marking .7 7 Information supplied by the manufacturer .7 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipment8

14、Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC.9 EN 565:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 565:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational equipment”, the secreta

15、riat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2006. This document supersedes

16、EN 565:1997. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to support Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC. For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this

17、document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Den-mark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,

18、 Latvia, Lithuania, Luxem-bourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzer-land and United Kingdom. EN 565:2006 (E) 4 Introduction The text of this European Standard is based on the former UIAA-Standard H (Union Internationale des Asso-ciations

19、 dAlpinisme), which has been developed with international participation. This European Standard is one of a package of standards for mountaineering equipment, see Annex A. EN 565:2006 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies safety requirements and test methods for tape supplied on drums or in

20、 separate lengths, for use in mountaineering including climbing. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated refer-ences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced docum

21、ent (including any amendments) applies. EN ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 139:2005) EN ISO 2307:2005, Fibre ropes Determination of certain physical and mechanical properties (ISO 2307:2005) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the follo

22、wing term and definition applies. 3.1 tape long, narrow, flat textile structure intended to withstand forces, but not intended to absorb energy 4 Safety requirements 4.1 Stability When shuttleless loom webbing is used, the weft shall be locked by an additional locking thread or by any other system,

23、which guarantees that the edges cannot be unravelled when one of the yarns breaks. 4.2 Tensile strength When tested in accordance with 5.4, the tensile strength of tape shall be at least 5 kN. It shall be possible to read the tensile strength from the continuous tape (see 6.2). 4.3 Packaging If the

24、tape is supplied on a drum and consists of more than one piece, the ends of the pieces shall be clearly visible and not joined together. No testing required. 4.4 Mass per unit length This mass shall be given as information according to 7 d). EN 565:2006 (E) 6 5 Test methods 5.1 Test samples 5.1.1 Ca

25、rry out the test described in 5.3 on one test sample. 5.1.2 Carry out the tests described in 5.4 on one test sample. 5.1.3 Carry out the test described in 5.5 on one test sample. 5.2 Conditioning Condition the test samples as described in EN ISO 139. Carry out the test at a relative humidity which m

26、ay be outside the standard atmosphere given in EN ISO 139, but at a temperature of (23 5) C, in which case the test should begin within 5 min of removal from the condi-tioning atmosphere. 5.3 Stability Check the requirements of 4.1 using a test sample of 1 000 mm minimum length and cut one warp and

27、one weft thread. 5.4 Determination of tensile strength Carry out the determination of the tensile strength by using a tensile testing machine and fixing devices in ac-cordance with 5.1 of EN ISO 2307:2005. The minimum free length between attachment points shall be 200 mm. Determine the loading speed

28、, v, as a function of the free length of the test sample, using Equation (1): v = 0,5 l with an accuracy of 20 % (1) where v is the loading speed in millimetres per minute; l is the free length in millimetres between points of attachment. 5.5 Determination of mass per unit length Carry out the test

29、with a minimum free length between points of attachment of 1 300 mm. NOTE There is no requirement for any particular type of fixing device. Load the test sample without shock at a rate not exceeding 1 mm/s by means of a (4 0,05) kg test mass. Retain the maximum load for (60 15) s and mark a referenc

30、e length of (1 000 1) mm, with a distance be-tween the marks and the points of attachment of at least 100 mm. Release the load and cut the marked part from the test sample and determine its mass to the nearest 0,1 g. Report the mass per unit length in grams per metre, to at least two significant fig

31、ures. There is no specific requirement for mass per unit length, but it can be marked on the drum or packaging of the tape (see Clause 6). EN 565:2006 (E) 7 6 Marking 6.1 The drum or production-line packaging of tapes shall be marked with at least the following items, which shall be given at least i

32、n the official language(s) of the state of destination within the European Community: a) word “tape“ and the number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 565; b) name of the manufacturer or its representative in the European Community; c) tensile strength which the manufacturer ensures at the time of m

33、anufacturing; d) if tape is supplied on a drum and consists of more than one piece, the number of pieces shall be stated on the drum; e) year of manufacture. NOTE In addition, the mass per unit length can also be marked. 6.2 The tape shall be marked by means of threads to allow the minimum tensile s

34、trength to be read directly, as follows: a) one coloured thread per 5 kN tensile strength; b) colour of the thread(s) shall be uniform and in contrast to the colour of the tape; c) marking shall be on one side of the tape only, in the middle of the tape; d) space between coloured threads shall be cl

35、early visible by eye. 7 Information supplied by the manufacturer The tape shall be supplied with an explanatory leaflet, and written in at least the official language(s) of the state of destination within the European Community containing at least the following items: a) name and address of the manu

36、facturer or its representative in the European Community; b) number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 565; c) meaning of any marking on the product; d) mass per unit length of the tape as specified in 5.5; e) tensile strength which the manufacturer ensures at the time of manufacturing; f) use of th

37、e product; g) how to choose other components for use in the system; h) how to maintain/service the product, on the effects of chemical reagents and how to disinfect the product without adverse effect; i) lifespan of the product or how to assess it and that after a serious fall the tape should be wit

38、hdrawn from use as soon as possible; j) influence of wet and icy conditions; k) danger of sharp edges; l) influence of storage and aging due to use; m) influence of knots on the strength. EN 565:2006 (E) 8 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipment Table A.1 List of standards on mou

39、ntaineering equipment No Document Title 1 EN 892 Mountaineering equipment Dynamic mountaineering ropes Safety require-ments and test methods 2 EN 12275 Mountaineering equipment Connectors Safety requirements and test methods 3 EN 13089 Mountaineering equipment Ice-tools Safety requirements and test

40、methods 4 EN 12277 Mountaineering equipment Harnesses Safety requirements and test methods 5 EN 12492 Mountaineering equipment Helmets for mountaineers Safety requirements and test methods 6 EN 564 Mountaineering equipment Accessory cord Safety requirements and test methods 7 EN 565 Mountaineering e

41、quipment Tape Safety requirements and test methods 8 EN 566 Mountaineering equipment Slings Safety requirements and test methods 9 EN 12276 Mountaineering equipment Frictional anchors Safety requirements and test methods 10 EN 12270 Mountaineering equipment Chocks Safety requirements and test method

42、s 11 EN 567 Mountaineering equipment Rope clamps Safety requirements and test meth-ods 12 EN 958 Mountaineering equipment Energy absorbing systems for use in klettersteig (via ferrata) climbing Safety requirements and test methods 13 EN 959 Mountaineering equipment Rock anchors Safety requirements a

43、nd test meth-ods 14 EN 568 Mountaineering equipment Ice anchors Safety requirements and test methods 15 EN 569 Mountaineering equipment Pitons Safety requirements and test methods 16 EN 893 Mountaineering equipment Crampons Safety requirements and test methods 17 prEN 15151 Mountaineering equipment

44、Descenders Safety requirements and test methods 18 EN 12278 Mountaineering equipment Pulleys Safety requirements and test methods EN 565:2006 (E) 9 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC This European Standard has

45、been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 89/686/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to per-sonal protective equ

46、ipment. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this

47、standard, a presumption of confor-mity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 89/686/EEC Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) of this EN Essential Requirements (ERs) of Directive 89/68

48、6/EEC Qualifying remarks/ Notes 4.1 1.2.1 Absence of risks and other inherent nuisance factors 4.2 1.3.2 Lightness and design strength 6, 7 1.4 Information supplied by the manufacturer WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. SABSThis s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .