SANS 7816-3-2009 Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards - Part 3 Cards with contacts - Electrical interface and transmission protocols《识别卡 带触点的集成电路卡 第3部分 带触点的卡 电气接口及传输协议》.pdf

1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-22801-9 SANS 7816-3:2009Edition 3ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006Edition 3SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Identification cards Intergrated circuit card

4、s Part 3: Cards with contacts Electrical interface and transmission protocols This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission. Publ

5、ished by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 7816-3:2009 Edition 3 ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 Edition 3 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was

6、approved by National Committee SABS SC 71J, Information technology Cards and personal identification, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in September 2009. This SANS document supersedes S

7、ANS 7816-3:1997 (edition 2). Reference numberISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E)ISO/IEC 2006INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC7816-3Third edition2006-11-01Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 3: Cards with contacts Electrical interface and transmission protocols Cartes didentification Cartes circuit in

8、tgr Partie 3: Cartes contacts Interface lectrique et protocoles de transmission SANS 7816-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance

9、with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensin

10、g policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. E

11、very care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this pub

12、lication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Gen

13、eva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reservedSANS 7816-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E) ISO

14、/IEC 2006 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 1 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 3 5 Electrical characteristics . 5 5.1 General. 5 5.2 Contacts. 6 6 Card operating procedure 9 6.1 Principles. 9 6.2 Activatio

15、n, resets and class selection 9 6.3 Information exchange. 11 6.4 Deactivation. 12 7 Asynchronous character . 13 7.1 Elementary time unit. 13 7.2 Character frame 13 7.3 Error signal and character repetition 14 8 Answer to reset . 15 8.1 Characters and coding conventions. 15 8.2 Answer-to-Reset . 16 8

16、.3 Global interface bytes 18 9 Protocol and parameters selection. 20 9.1 PPS exchange . 20 9.2 PPS request and response 20 9.3 Successful PPS exchange . 21 10 Protocol T=0, half-duplex transmission of characters . 22 10.1 Scope . 22 10.2 Character level 22 10.3 Structure and processing of commands 2

17、2 11 Protocol T=1, half-duplex transmission of blocks 24 11.1 Scope and principles 24 11.2 Character frame 24 11.3 Block frame . 24 11.4 Protocol parameters. 27 11.5 Character component operation at data link layer 28 11.6 Block component operation at data link layer. 28 12 Transmission of command-r

18、esponse pairs . 32 12.1 Application protocol data units. 32 12.2 Command-response pair transmission by T=0 . 34 12.3 Command-response pair transmission by T=1 . 40 Annex A (informative) Scenarios for T=1. 42 Bibliography . 50 SANS 7816-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved su

19、bscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E) iv ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodi

20、es that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other i

21、nternational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules gi

22、ven in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval

23、 by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. ISO/IEC 7816-3 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 17, Cards and personal identification. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997), which has

24、been technically revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997/Amd.1:2002. In addition, it incorporates material extracted from the first edition of Part 4 (ISO/IEC 7816-4:1995), so that the transmission protocols are no longer present in the second edition of Part 4 (ISO/IEC 7816-

25、4:2005). ISO/IEC 7816 consists of the following parts, under the general title Identification cards Integrated circuit cards: Part 1: Cards with contacts Physical characteristics Part 2: Cards with contacts Dimensions and location of the contacts Part 3: Cards with contacts Electrical interface and

26、transmission protocols Part 4: Organization, security and commands for interchange Part 5: Registration of application providers Part 6: Interindustry data elements for interchange Part 7: Interindustry commands for Structured Card Query Language (SCQL) Part 8: Commands for security operations Part

27、9: Commands for card management Part 10: Cards with contacts Electronic signals and answer to reset for synchronous cards Part 11: Personal verification through biometric methods Part 12: Cards with contacts USB electrical interface and operating procedures Part 13: Commands for application manageme

28、nt in multi-application environment Part 15: Cryptographic information application SANS 7816-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved vIntroduction ISO/IEC 7816 is a series

29、of standards specifying integrated circuit cards and the use of such cards for interchange. These cards are identification cards intended for information exchange negotiated between the outside world and the integrated circuit in the card. As a result of an information exchange, the card delivers in

30、formation (computation result, stored data), and/or modifies its content (data storage, event memorization). Five parts are specific to cards with galvanic contacts and three of them specify electrical interfaces. ISO/IEC 7816-1 specifies physical characteristics for cards with contacts. ISO/IEC 781

31、6-2 specifies dimensions and location of the contacts. ISO/IEC 7816-3 specifies electrical interface and transmission protocols for asynchronous cards. NOTE The first and second editions of ISO/IEC 7816-3 specified an optional use of contact C6 to provide the card with programming power required to

32、write or to erase internal non-volatile memory. As every card manufactured since 1990 internally generates programming power, this third edition deprecates this use, as well as the related indications in the Answer-to-Reset and the related controls in each transmission protocol. ISO/IEC 7816-10 spec

33、ifies electrical interface and answer to reset for synchronous cards. ISO/IEC 7816-12 specifies electrical interface and operating procedures for USB cards. All the other parts are independent of the physical interface technology. They apply to cards accessed by one or more of the following methods:

34、 contacts, close coupling and radio frequency. ISO/IEC 7816-4 specifies organization, security and commands for interchange. ISO/IEC 7816-5 specifies registration of application providers. ISO/IEC 7816-6 specifies interindustry data elements for interchange. ISO/IEC 7816-7 specifies commands for str

35、uctured card query language. ISO/IEC 7816-8 specifies commands for security operations. ISO/IEC 7816-9 specifies commands for card management. ISO/IEC 7816-11 specifies personal verification through biometric methods. ISO/IEC 7816-13 specifies commands for application management in multi-application

36、 environment. ISO/IEC 7816-15 specifies cryptographic information application. ISO/IEC 105363specifies access by close coupling. ISO/IEC 144435and ISO/IEC 156936specify access by radio frequency. Such cards are also known as contactless cards. SANS 7816-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and prin

37、ted by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E) vi ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reservedISO and IEC draw attention to the fact that it is claimed that compliance with this document may involve the use of patents. ISO and IEC take no position concerning the evidenc

38、e, validity and scope of these patent rights. The holders of these patent rights have assured ISO and IEC that they are willing to negotiate licences under reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, the statements of the holders of t

39、hese patent rights are registered with ISO and IEC. Information may be obtained from the following companies. Patent holder Patent number Details Foreign equivalents JPN 2537199 Integrated circuit card, (priority date: 1986-06-20; publication date: 1996-07-08) FRA 8708646, FRA 8717770, USA 4833595,

40、USA 4901276 Toshiba Corporation Intellectual Property Division 1-1, Shibaura 1-Chome Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8001, Japan USA 5161231 Processing system which transmits a predetermined error code upon detection of an incorrect transmission code, (priority date: 1991-03-12; publication date: 1992-11-03) F

41、RA 8713306, FRA 9209880 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights other than those identified above. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. SANS 7816-3:2009This s tandard may

42、only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved 1Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 3: Cards with contacts Electrical interface and transmission protocols 1 Scope Thi

43、s part of ISO/IEC 7816 specifies the power and signal structures, and information exchange between an integrated circuit card and an interface device such as a terminal. It also covers signal rates, voltage levels, current values, parity convention, operating procedure, transmission mechanisms and c

44、ommunication with the card. It does not cover information and instruction content, such as identification of issuers and users, services and limits, security features, journaling and instruction definitions. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the applicat

45、ion of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 7816-2, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 2: Cards with contacts Dimensions and location of t

46、he contacts ISO/IEC 7816-4, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 4: Organization, security and commands for interchange 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 block byte string comprising two or three fields defined as

47、prologue field, information field and epilogue field 3.2 class of operating conditions set of values for voltage and current 3.3 cold reset first reset occurring after activation 3.4 destination node address portion of the node address byte, identifying the intended receiver of the block SANS 7816-3

48、:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006(E) 2 ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved3.5 elementary time unit nominal duration of a moment within an asynchronous character 3.6 epilogue field final field of a block, co

49、nveying the error detection code 3.7 identification card card identifying its holder and issuer, which may carry data required as input for the intended use of the card and for transactions based thereon ISO/IEC 78102 3.8 information block block whose primary purpose is to convey application layer information 3.9 information field field of a block, conveying data, generally application data 3.10 interface device terminal, communication