SANS 9707-2009 Information and documentation - Statistics on the production and distribution of books newspapers periodicals and electronic publications《信息和文献 图书、报纸、期刊和电子出版物的生产和发售的.pdf

1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-23303-7 SANS 9707:2009Edition 1ISO 9707:2008Edition 2SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Information and documentation Statistics on the produ

4、ction and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publications This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO 9707:2008 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Roa

5、d Groenkloof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 9707:2009 Edition 1 ISO 9707:2008 Edition 2 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee SABS SC 46C, Information a

6、nd documentation Identification and description, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in September 2009. Reference numberISO 9707:2008(E)ISO 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO9707Second edition

7、2008-05-01Information and documentation Statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publications Information et documentation Statistiques relatives la production et la distribution de livres, de journaux, de priodiques et de publications lectroniqu

8、es SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9707:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edi

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12、 means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail c

13、opyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2008 All rights reservedSANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1

14、Scope . 1 2 Terms and definitions. 1 3 Statistics on books and pamphlets 7 3.1 General. 7 3.2 Publications to be included . 7 3.3 Statistics on production. 7 3.4 Statistics on distribution 9 4 Statistics on newspapers and periodicals . 10 4.1 General. 10 4.2 Publications to be included . 10 4.3 Stat

15、istics on production. 10 4.4 Statistics on distribution 13 5 Statistics on the production of databases .13 5.1 General. 13 5.2 Principles of data collection 13 5.3 Presentation of statistical data 13 6 Statistics on the publishing industry 13 6.1 General. 13 6.2 Principles of data collection 14 6.3

16、Presentation of statistical data 14 Annex A (informative) Subject classification 15 Bibliography . 17 SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9707:2008(E) iv ISO 2008 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the Internationa

17、l Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been es

18、tablished has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardi

19、zation. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for vot

20、ing. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all suc

21、h patent rights. ISO 9707 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee SC 8, Quality Statistics and performance evaluation. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 9707:1991), which has been technically revised to take account of

22、the developments in electronic publishing. SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved vIntroduction This International Standard aims at giving guidance to the international publ

23、ishing community on the keeping of publishing statistics. Its first edition was largely based on the UNESCO Revised recommendations concerning the international standardization of statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers and periodicals6and compiled with the close cooperati

24、on of UNESCO. These recommendations, adopted by the UNESCO General Conference at its twenty-third session in Sofia on 1 November 1985, are currently under revision and will need to be considered in future revisions of this International Standard. This revision primarily focuses on integrating the ec

25、onomic and technological changes in the media sector, and especially in the publishing industry. The scope of this International Standard has been enlarged to cover statistics on the production of electronic publications. This revision does not provide methods to collect statistical data on the dist

26、ribution of electronic media nor the emerging field of print on demand; it is intended that these sections in particular be addressed in the next revision. There is a need for statistics produced by different countries to be directly comparable. Statistical data in the publishing sector, being gener

27、ally collected by different institutions such as publishers associations, statistical offices and national libraries, indicate a particular need for joint reporting procedures. This International Standard continues to harmonize the definitions and procedures of data collection with other Internation

28、al Standards (see the Bibliography). The definitions presented in this International Standard are designed for statistical purposes only. SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be u

29、sed and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 1Information and documentation Statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publications 1 Scope This I

30、nternational Standard gives guidance on the keeping of national statistics to provide standardized information on various aspects of the production and distribution of printed, electronic and micro-publications (essentially books, newspapers and periodicals). In addition, this International Standard

31、 provides recommendations on subject classification (see Annex A). This International Standard is not applicable to the following types of publication: a) publications issued for advertising purposes, where the literary or scientific text is subsidiary and where the publications are distributed free

32、 of charge, including 1) trade catalogues, prospectuses and other types of commercial, industrial and tourist advertising, and 2) publications advertising products or services supplied by the publisher, even though they might describe activities or technical progress in some branch of industry or co

33、mmerce; b) publications considered to be of a transitory character; typical examples are 1) timetables, price-lists, telephone directories, 2) programmes of entertainments, exhibitions, fairs, 3) company regulations, reports and directives and circulars, 4) calendars, and 5) electronic texts under d

34、evelopment; c) publications in which the text is not the most important part, including 1) printed music documents where the music is more important than the words, and 2) maps and charts (with the exception of atlases), e.g. astronomical charts, hydrographical and geographical maps, wall maps, road

35、 maps, geological surveys in map form and topographical plans. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 ancillary printer person or organization for which printing is a subsidiary activity EXAMPLES Academies, universities, scientific,

36、political, religious, sports and other organizations, economic and commercial institutions. SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9707:2008(E) 2 ISO 2008 All rights reserved2.2 ancillary publisher person or organiz

37、ation for which publishing is a subsidiary activity EXAMPLES Academies, universities, scientific, political, religious, sports and other organizations, economic and commercial institutions. 2.3 bibliographic unit document in print or non-print form forming an independent unit in a bibliographic syst

38、em 2.4 book non-electronic monographic publication of at least 49 pages exclusive of the cover pages NOTE 1 Adapted from Reference 6, Clause 11 (a). NOTE 2 Microforms are included. 2.5 circulation figure average number of copies of a publication sold and/or otherwise distributed over a specified per

39、iod 2.6 content unit computer-processed uniquely identifiable textual or audiovisual piece of published work that may be original or a digest of other published work NOTE 1 Adapted from item in COUNTER code of practice, Release 2004 7. NOTE 2 Descriptive records are excluded. NOTE 3 PDF, Postscript,

40、 HTML and other formats of the same content unit will be counted as separate items. ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.9 2.7 database collection of electronically stored descriptive records or content units (including facts, texts, pictures, and sound) with a common user interface and software for the retrieval and

41、 manipulation of the data NOTE 1 The content units or records are usually collected with a particular intent and are related to a defined topic. A database can be issued on CD-ROM, diskette, or other direct access method, or as a computer file accessed via dial-up methods or via the Internet. NOTE 2

42、 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.10. 2.8 digital document information unit with a defined content that has been digitized or was originally produced in digital form NOTE 1 This includes eBooks, electronic patents, networked audiovisual documents and other digital documents, e.g. reports, cartographi

43、c and music documents, preprints, etc. Databases and electronic serials are excluded. NOTE 2 Items incorporated in databases are covered by 2.7. NOTE 3 A digital document can be structured into one or more files. NOTE 4 A digital document consists of one or more content units. NOTE 5 Adapted from IS

44、O 2789:2006, 3.2.12. SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 32.9 document recorded information or material object which can be treated as a unit in a documentation process r

45、egardless of its physical form and characteristics NOTE Adapted from ISO 5127:2001, 1.2.02. 2.10 electronic book eBook digital document in which searchable text is prevalent, and which can be seen in analogy to a print book or pamphlet NOTE 1 The use of eBooks is in many cases dependent on a dedicat

46、ed device and/or a special reader or viewing software. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.15. 2.11 electronic publication document published in digital format for access via the World Wide Web or on a physical carrier (e.g. CD-ROM, DVD) NOTE For the purposes of this International Standard, elect

47、ronic publications comprise electronic serials (2.12), eBooks (2.10) and databases (2.7). 2.12 electronic serial serial published in electronic form only or in both electronic and another format NOTE Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.17. 2.13 first edition first publication of an original or translate

48、d document NOTE Adapted from Reference 6, Clause 11 (c). 2.14 government document document published at government expense or as required by law or by an international agency (e.g. United Nations, European Union and UNESCO) NOTE 1 Confidential documents and documents for internal distribution are no

49、t included. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.20. 2.15 house organ publication intended for the personnel of an organization or for its clients 2.16 ISBN International Standard Book Number unique number which identifies internationally the edition, title, volume and publisher of a monographic publication NOTE 1 Printed, micro and electronic forms of the same monographic title are usually assigned different ISBNs. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2108:2005, 3.6. SANS 9707:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved