SANS 9994-2008 Lighters - Safety specification《打火机 安全规范》.pdf

1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-21922-2 SANS 9994:2008Edition 3 and ISO amdt 1ISO 9994:2005Edition 4 and amdt 1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Lighters Safety specificati

4、on This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO 9994:2005 and ISO amendment 1, and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. Published by SABS Standards Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 79

5、11 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 9994:2008 Edition 3 and ISO amdt 1 ISO 9994:2005 Edition 4 and amdt 1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope ISO amdt 1 2008 Amended to clarify the structural requirements. National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committ

6、ee SABS TC 58, Vessels and systems under pressure, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in December 2008. This SANS document supersedes SANS 9994:2003 (edition 2). Reference numberISO 9994:

7、2005/Amd.1:2008(E)ISO 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO9994Fourth edition2005-09-01AMENDMENT 12008-02-15Lighters Safety specification AMENDMENT 1: Clarification of structural requirements Briquets Spcifications de scurit AMENDEMENT 1: Prcisions concernant les exigences structurelles SANS 9994:2008This

8、s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005/Amd.1:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless

9、the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of

10、 Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In th

11、e unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2008 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, ele

12、ctronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso

13、.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2008 All rights reservedSANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005/Amd.1:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved iiiForeword ISO (the International Organizatio

14、n for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has

15、 the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Inter

16、national Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publicat

17、ion as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent righ

18、ts. Amendment 1 to ISO 9994:2005 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics. SANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .SANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and fre

19、emailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005/Amd.1:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 1Lighters Safety specification AMENDMENT 1: Clarification of structural requirements Pages 7 and 8 In 4.2.3, replace “shall be capable of meeting all applicable requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently mee

20、t all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 4.4.2, replace “shall subsequently meet all the requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 4.5.2, replace “shall be capable after stabilization at a temperature of

21、 (23 2) C of meeting all the applicable requirements of Clause 3” by “shall after stabilization at a temperature of (23 2) C subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 4.8, last paragraph, replace “shall subsequently be capable of meeting all applicable requireme

22、nts of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. Page 9 In 5.2.2.4, replace “Ignite the specimen lighter and determine the flame height” by “Ignite the specimen, allow the flame to stabilize for approximately 1,0 s and then determine the flame h

23、eight”. Page 11 In 5.4.2.4, replace “allow to cool for 1 min” by “allow to cool for at least 1 min”. Pages 12 to 19 In 5.5.3.1.12, replace “shall subsequently meet all the requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 5.5.3.2.6, r

24、eplace “shall subsequently meet all requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 5.8.3.4, replace “shall subsequently meet all requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, i

25、nclusive”. In 5.9.3.5, replace “shall subsequently meet all the requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 5.9.3.7, replace “shall subsequently meet the requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable r

26、equirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 5.9.3.9, replace “shall subsequently meet the requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. In 5.11.2.1.7, replace “shall subsequently meet all requirements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequentl

27、y meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. SANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005/Amd.1:2008(E) 2 ISO 2008 All rights reservedIn 5.11.2.2.7, replace “shall subsequently meet all requ

28、irements of Clause 3” by “shall subsequently meet all the applicable requirements of 3.1 to 3.5, inclusive”. Page 21 Add to the list in Subclause 6.3.1: f) “Be sure flame is out after use”. g) “This lighter does not self-extinguish close cover to put out”. (This statement shall cover all non-self-ex

29、tinguishing lighters.) h) “Extreme heat is present above the visible flame. Extra care should be taken to prevent burn injury or fire.” (This statement shall accompany all premixing burner lighters.) i) “Do not keep lit for more than 10 s.” (This statement shall accompany all premixing burner lighte

30、rs.) Delete Subclause 6.3.2. In the first line of 6.4, replace “safety signs” by “safety symbols”. SANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005/Amd.1:2008(E) ICS 97.180 Price based on 2 pages ISO 2008 All rights

31、 reserved SANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .Reference numberISO 9994:2005(E)ISO 2005INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO9994Fourth edition2005-09-01Lighters Safety specification Briquets Spcifications de scurit SANS 9994:200

32、8This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the t

33、ypefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adob

34、e Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unl

35、ikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2005 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including p

36、hotocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in

37、Switzerland ii ISO 2005 All rights reservedSANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Terms and definitions. 1 3 Functional requiremen

38、ts 3 4 Structural integrity requirements 7 5 Test methods. 9 6 Instructions and warnings . 20 7 Product marking . 24 Annex A (informative) Manufacturers acceptance limits for specifications and inset limits for flame characteristics in 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 25 Bibliography . 26 SANS 9994:2008This s tandar

39、d may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9994:2005(E) iv ISO 2005 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of prepa

40、ring International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in l

41、iaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task o

42、f technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention i

43、s drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 9994 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the t

44、hird edition (ISO 9994:2002). The main change is the inclusion of safety symbols (see Subclause 6.4). SANS 9994:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9994:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 1Lighters

45、 Safety specification 1 Scope This International Standard establishes requirements for lighters to ensure a reasonable degree of safety for normal use or reasonably foreseeable misuse of such lighters by users. The safety specification given in this International Standard applies to all flame-produc

46、ing products commonly known as cigarette lighters, cigar lighters and pipe lighters. It does not apply to matches, nor does it apply to other flame-producing products intended solely for igniting materials other than cigarettes, cigars, and pipes. Lighters, being flame-producing devices, can, as do

47、all flame sources, present a potential hazard to users. The safety specification given in this International Standard cannot eliminate all hazards, but is intended to reduce potential hazards to users. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions app

48、ly. 2.1 lighter manually operated flame-producing device, employing a petrochemical derivative as a fuel, normally used for deliberately igniting cigarettes, cigars and pipes, and which may foreseeably be used to ignite materials such as paper, wicks, candles and lanterns NOTE Lighters are specifica

49、lly not intended for use as candles or as flashlights, or for other uses requiring an extended burn time. 2.2 fluid lighter lighter, with an exposed wick, that employs as fuel liquid hydrocarbons such as hexane whose gauge vapour pressure at 24 C does not exceed 34,5 kPa 2.3 gas lighter lighter that employs as fuel liquefied hydrocarbons such as n-butane, isobutane and propane whose gauge vapour pressure at 24 C exceeds 104 kPa 2.4 postmixing burner lighter gas lighter in which fuel is supplied for combus