1、ANSI/TIA/EIA-136-27O-C-2001 Approved: April 23, 2001 TIA/EIA STANDARD TDMA Third Generation Wireless - Mobile Stations Minimum Performance TIA/EIA- 136-270-C (Revision of TINEIA-136-270-B) APRIL 2001 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION The Telecoininiiiiicatioiis Industry Association represents
2、tlie coininiiiiicatioiis sector of Electonir: Induiffier; Alliance NOTICE TIMEIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, a
3、nd assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for his particular need. Existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or nonmember of TIMEIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standard
4、s and Publications, nor shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by those other than TIA/EIA members, whether the standard is to be used either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA/EIA in accordance with the America
5、n National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA/EIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. Note: use of one or more inventions covered by patent rights. By publication of
6、this standard, Interim Standard, or TSB, no position is taken with respect to the validity of those claims or of any patent rights in connection therewith. The patent holder(s) so far identijed have, however, $led statements of willingness to grant licenses under those rights on reasonable and nondi
7、scriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Details rnay be obtained from the standards developer. The users attention is called to the possibility that compliance with this document rnay require This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems asso
8、ciated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Standard Proposals NO. 4027-270-C, formulated u
9、nder the cognizance ofthe TIA TR-45.3 Subcommittee on Time Division Digital Technology.) Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION 2001 Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlingon, VA 22201 PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of EIA ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES ALLIANCE
10、 STANDARDS and ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call Global Engineering Documents, USA and Canada (1-800-854-7179) International (303-397-7956) All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. TIA/EIA-136-27O-C CONTENT 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Scope 1 1.2 General Description of a Wireless Mobile Telephone System 1.3 D
11、efinition of a Mobile Station (Analog Mode Operation) 1.3.1 Channel numbering and frequencies 1.3.2 Classes of Equipment 1.3.3 Duty Cycle 1.3.4 Full Duplex Operation 1.3.5 Time Intervals 1.4 Definition of Mobile Station (Digital Mode Operation) 1.4.1 Channel Numbering and Frequencies 1.4.2 Classes o
12、f Equipment 1.4.3 Duty Cycle 1.4.4 Reserved 1.4.5 Time Intervals 1.5 Supplementary Terms and Definitions 2. RECEIVER MINIMUM STANDARDS 2.1 Frequency Requirements 2.1.1 Frequency Coverage 2.1.2. Synchronization Acquisition Time (Digital Mode) 2.1.2.1 Definition 2.1.2.2 Method of Measurement 2.1.2.3 M
13、inimum Standard 2.2 Demodulation Requirements 2.2.1 Type of Modulation 2.2.1 .I Analog 2.2.1.2 Digital 2.2.2.1 Electrical Audio Frequency Response 2.2.2 Demodulated Analog Voice Signals 2.2.2.1 .I Definition 2.2.2.1.2 Method of Measurement 2.2.2.1.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.2.2 Audio Muting 2.2.2.2.1 De
14、finition 2.2.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 2.2.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.2.3 Expandor 2.2.2.3.1 Definition 2.2.2.3.2 Method of Measurement 2 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 i TIA/EIA-136-27O-C 2.2.2.3.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.2.4.1 Definition 2.2.2.4.2 Method of Measure
15、ment 2.2.2.4.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.2.5 Audio Harmonic Distortion 2.2.2.5.1 Definition 2.2.2.5.2 Method of Measurement 2.2.2.5.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.2.6 Receive Audio Sensitivity 2.2.2.6.1 Definition 2.2.2.6.2 Method of Measurement 2.2.2.6.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.2.7.1 Definition 2.2.2.7.2 Method of
16、 Measurement 2.2.2.7.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.3.1 Manchester Decoding 2.2.3.2 2.2.2.4 Hum and Noise 2.2.2.7 Receive Audio Frequency Response 2.2.3 Demodulated Data and Control Signals Supervisory Audio Tone (SAT) Decoding 2.2.3.2.1 Definition 2.2.3.2.2 Method of Measurement 2.2.3.2.3 Minimum Standard
17、2.2.4 Demodulated Digital Voice Signals 2.2.4.1 Receive Audio Sensitivity 2.2.4.1 .I Definition 2.2.4.1.2 Method of Measurement 2.2.4.1.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.4.2.1 Definition 2.2.4.2.2 Method of Measurement 2.2.4.2.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.4.3 Audio Frequency Response 2.2.4.3.1 Definit ion 2.2.4.3.2
18、Method of Measurement 2.2.4.3.3 Minimum Standard 2.2.4.2 D/A Converter and Reconstruction Filter 2.3 Receiver Performance 2.3.1 Analog 2.3.1 .I RF Sensitivity 2.3.1 .I .I Definition 2.3.1 .I .2 Method of Measurement 2.3.1 .I .3 Minimum Standard 2.3.1.2.1 Definition 2.3.1.2.2 Method of Measurement 2.
19、3.1.2.3 Minimum Standard 2.3.1.3.1 Definition 2.3.1.3.2 Method of Measurement 2.3.1.3.3 Minimum Standard 2.3.1.2 Adjacent and Alternate Channel Desensitization 2.3.1.3 Intermodulation Spurious Response Attenuation 2.3.1.4 Protection Against Spurious-Response Interference 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 1
20、4 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 22 11 TIA/EIA-136-27O-C 2.3.1.4.1 Definition 22 2.3.1.4.2 Method of Measurement 22 2.3.1.4.3 Minimum Standard 23 2.3.1.5 Bit-Error Rate 23 2.3.1 5.1 Definition 23 2.3.1 5.2 Metho
21、d of Measurement 23 2.3.1 5.3 Minimum Standard 24 2.3.2 Digital 24 2.3.2.1 Receiver Signal Level Range Capability 24 2.3.2.1 .I Static and Faded 24 2.3.2.1 .I .I Definition 24 2.3.2.1 .I .2 Method of Measurement 25 2.3.2.1 .I .3 Minimum Standard 26 2.3.2.2 Adjacent and Alternate Channel Desensitizat
22、ion 26 2.3.2.2.1 Definition 26 2.3.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 27 2.3.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 27 2.3.2.3 Intermodulation Spurious Response Attenuation 27 2.3.2.3.1 Definition 27 2.3.2.3.2 Method of Measurement 27 2.3.2.3.3 Minimum Standard 28 2.3.2.4 Blocking and Spurious-Response Rejection 29 2.3.2.
23、4.1 Definitions 29 2.3.2.4.2 Method of Measurement 29 2.3.2.4.3 Minimum Standard 31 2.3.2.5 Mobile Assisted Handoff / Mobile Assisted Channel Allocation Bit Error Rate 31 2.3.2.5.1 Definition 2.3.2.5.2 Method of Measurement 2.3.2.5.3 Minimum Standard 2.3.2.5.4 Minimum Standard For Extended MAHO and
24、Extended MACA 2.3.2.6 Co-channel Performance 2.3.2.6.1 Definition 2.3.2.6.2 Method of Measurement 2.3.2.6.3 Minimum Standard 2.3.2.7 Delay Interval 2.3.2.7.1 Definition 2.3.2.7.2 Method of Measurement 2.3.2.7.3 Minimum Standard 2.3.2.8.1 Definition 2.3.2.8.2 Method of Measurement 2.3.2.8.3 Minimum S
25、tandard 2.3.2.8 Extended Mobile Assisted Handoff Carrier to Interference Ratio 2.4 Conducted Spurious Emission 2.4.1 Definition 2.4.2 Method of Measurement 2.4.3 Minimum Standard 2.5 Radiated Spurious Emission 2.5.1 Definition 2.5.2 Method of Measurement 2.5.3 Minimum Standard 31 31 32 34 34 34 35 3
26、7 39 39 40 41 42 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 44 44 44 44 . 111 TIA/EIA-136-27O-C 2.6 Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) 2.6.1 Analog 2.6.1 .I Definition 2.6.1.2 Method of Measurement 2.6.1.3 Minimum Standard 2.6.2.1 Normal Digital RSSI 2.6.2.1 .I Definition 2.6.2.1.2 Method of Measurement 2.6.2.1.3
27、Minimum Standard 2.6.2.2 Extended Digital RSSI 2.6.2.2.1 Definition 2.6.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 2.6.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 2.6.2 Digital 2.7 Fast Power Control Downlink CI1 Reporting 2.7.1 Digital 2.7.1 .I Definition 2.7.1.2 Method of Measurement 2.7.1.2 Minimum Standard 3. TRANSMITTER MINIMUM S
28、TANDARDS 3.1 Frequency Requirements 3.1 .I .I Reserved 3.1 .I .2 Frequency Stability 3.1 .I Analog 3.1 .I .2.1 Definition 3.1 .I .2.2 Method of Measurement 3.1 .I .2.3 Minimum Standard 3.1 .I .3.1 Definition 3.1 .I .3.2 Method of Measurement 3.1 .I .3.3 Minimum Standard 3.1 .I .4.1 Definition 3.1 .I
29、 .4.2 Method of Measurement 3.1 .I .4.3 Minimum Standard 3.1 .I .3 Carrier Switching Time 3.1 .I .4 Channel Switching Time 3.1.2 Digital 3.1.2.1 Reserved 3.1.2.2 Frequency Stability 3.1.2.2.1 Definition 3.1.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.1.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.1.2.3 Carrier Switching Time 3.1.2.3
30、.1 Definition 3.1.2.3.2 Method of Measurement 3.1.2.3.3 Minimum Standard 3.2 RF Power Output Requirements 3.2.1 RF Power Output 800 MHz equipment 44 44 44 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 47 47 47 47 49 49 49 49 50 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 54 54 54 54 54 54 55 55 55 55 56 56 iv TIA/EIA-13
31、6-27O-C 3.2.1 .I Analog RF Power Output 3.2.1 .I .I Definition 3.2.1 .I .2 Method of Measurement 3.2.1 .I .3 Minimum Standard 3.2.1.2 Digital RF Power Output 3.2.1 2.1 Definition 3.2.1 2.2 Method of Measurement 3.2.1 2.3 Minimum Standard 3.2.2 RF Power Output 1900 MHz equipment 3.2.2.1 Definition 3.
32、2.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.2.3 RF Power Transition Time 3.2.3.1 Analog 3.2.3.1 .I Definition 3.2.3.1.2 Method of Measurement 3.2.3.1.3 Minimum Standard 3.2.3.2.1 Definition 3.2.3.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.2.3.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.2.3.2 Digital 3.2.4 Carrier-On State 3
33、.2.4.1 Definition 3.2.4.2 Method of Measurement 3.2.4.3 Minimum Standard 3.2.5 Protection Against False Transmission 3.2.5.1 Definition 3.2.6 Malfunction Timer 3.3 Modulation Requirements 3.3.1 Analog 3.3.1 .I Modulation Type and Modulation Stability 3.3.1 .I .I Definition 3.3.1 .I .2 Method of Meas
34、urement 3.3.1 .I .3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.2 Voice Modulation 3.3.1 2.1 Compressor 3.3.1 2.1 .I Definition 3.3.1 .2.1.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1 21.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.2.2.1 Definition 3.3.1.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1 2.3 Modulation Deviation Limiting 3.3.
35、1.2.3.1 Definition 3.3.1.2.3.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1 23.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1 2.4 Audio Voice-Path Muting 3.3.1.2.4.1 Definition 3.3.1.2.4.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1 24.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1 2.2 Transmit Electrical Audio Response 57 57 57 58 58 58 58 58 58 60 60 60 61 61 61 61 61 61 6
36、1 61 61 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 67 V TIAIEIA-136-270-C 3.3.1 2.5 Transmit Audio Frequency Response 3.3.1.2.5.1 Definition 3.3.1.2.5.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.2.5.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1 2.6. Transmit Audio Sensitivity 3.3.1.2.6.1 De
37、finition 3.3.1.2.6.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.2.6.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.3 Wideband Data 3.3.1.3.1 Definition 3.3.1.3.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.3.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.4 Supervisory Audio Tone (SAT) 3.3.1.4.1 Definition 3.3.1.4.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.4.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.5 S
38、ignaling Tone (ST) 3.3.1 5.1 Definition 3.3.1 5.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1 5.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.6 FM Hum and Noise 3.3.1.6.1 Definition 3.3.1.6.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.6.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.7.1 Definition 3.3.1.7.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.7.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.8.1 Defini
39、tion 3.3.1.8.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.1.8.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.1.7 Residual Amplitude Modulation (AM) 3.3.1.8 Modulation Distortion and Noise 3.3.2 Digital Modulation 3.3.2.1 Modulation Type and Accuracy 3.3.2.1 .I Definition 3.3.2.1.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.2.1.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.2.2 Mo
40、dulated Digital Voice Signals 3.3.2.2.1 Input Filter and AID Converter 3.3.2.2.1 .I Definition 3.3.2.2.1.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.2.2.1.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.2.2.2.1 Definition 3.3.2.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.2.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.2.2.3 Transmitter Audio Sensitivity 3.3.2.2.3.1 Defi
41、nition 3.3.2.2.3.2 Method of Measurement 3.3.2.2.3.3 Minimum Standard 3.3.2.2.2 Transmit Audio Frequency Response 3.3.3 Loudness Contrast 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 71 71 71 74 75 75 75 75 75 75 76 76 76 76 77 77 77 77 77 vi TIA/EI
42、A-136-27O-C 3.4 Limitations on Emissions 3.4.1 Spectrum Noise Suppression - Broadband 3.4.1 .I Analog 3.4.1 .I .I Definition 3.4.1 .I .2 Method of Measurement 3.4.1 .I .3 Minimum Standard 3.4.1 2.1 Adjacent and Alternate Channel Power due to Modulation 3.4.1.2 Digital 3.4.1 2.1 .I Definition 3.4.1 .
43、2.1.2 Method of Measurement 3.4.1 21.3 Minimum Standard 3.4.1.2.2.1 Definition 3.4.1.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.4.1.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.4.1 2.2 Out of Band Power Arising from Switching Transients 3.4.2 Harmonic and Spurious Emissions (Conducted) - Discrete 3.4.2.1 Analog 3.4.2.1 .I Definitio
44、n 3.4.2.1.2 Method of Measurement 3.4.2.1.3 Minimum Standard 3.4.2.2.1 Definition 3.4.2.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.4.2.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.4.2.2 Digital 3.4.3 Harmonic and Spurious Emissions (Radiated) - Discrete 3.4.3.1 Analog 3.4.3.1 .I Definition 3.4.3.1.2 Method of Measurement 3.4.3.1.3 Mini
45、mum Standard 3.4.3.2.1 Definition 3.4.3.2.2 Method of Measurement 3.4.3.2.3 Minimum Standard 3.4.3.2 Digital 3.5 Acoustic Echo Path Loss - Analog and Digital 3.5.1 Definition 3.5.2 Method of Measurement 3.5.3 Minimum Standard 3.6 Time Alignment 3.6.1 Definition 3.6.2 Method of Measurement 3.6.3 Mini
46、mum Standard 4. ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS 4.1 Temperature and Power Supply Voltage 4.1 .I Definition 4.1.2 Method of Measurement 4.1.3 Minimum Standard 4.1.3.1 Analog 77 77 77 77 77 78 78 78 78 79 79 79 79 79 80 80 80 80 80 80 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 82 82 82 82 82 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 84 85 85 85
47、85 86 86 vii TIAIEIA-136-270-C 4.1.3.2 Digital 87 87 87 87 88 88 88 4.2 High Humidity 4.2.1 Definition 4.2.2 Method of Measurement 4.2.3 Minimum Standard 4.2.3.1 Analog 4.2.3.2 Digital 4.3 Vibration Stability 4.3.1 Definition 4.3.2 Method of Measurement 4.3.3 Minimum Standard 89 89 89 89 89 89 89 89
48、 4.4 Shock Stability 4.4.1 Definition 4.4.2 Method of Measurement 4.4.3 Minimum Standard 5. STANDARD RADIATED SIGNAL MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE 90 90 5.1 Standard Radiation Test Site 90 5.2 Search Antenna 91 5.3 Field-Strength Measurement 5.4 Frequency Range of Measurements 91 91 5.5 30-Meter Test Range
49、91 5.6 3-Meter Test Range 92 5.7 Radiated Signal Measurement Procedures 94 6. STANDARD TEST CONDITIONS 94 94 94 6.1 Standard Equipment 6.1 .I Basic Equipment 6.1.2 Associated Equipment 6.2 Standard Environmental Test Conditions 94 95 95 95 95 6.3 Standard Conditions for the Primary Power Supply 6.3.1 General 6.3.2 6.3.3 Standard DC Test Voltage from Accumulator Batteries Standard AC Voltage and Frequency 6.4 Standard RF Signal Source 6.4.1 Analog 6.4.1 .I Standard External RF Signal Source 95 95 95 viii TIA/EIA-136-27O-C 6.4.1.2 6.4.2.1 6.4.2.2 Standard Integral RF Signal Source Standard E
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