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TIA TSB-4973 000-2013 Broadband Data Protocol Standards Overview.pdf

1、 TSB-4973.000 May 2013Broadband Data Protocol Standards Overview NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and as

2、sisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards

3、 and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy.

4、By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is th

5、e responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Project No. TIA-PN-4973.000, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-8 Mobile and Personal Private Radio Standar

6、ds, TR-8.8 Subcommittee on Broadband Data Systems). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 1320 N. Courthouse Road Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEER

7、ING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS, USA and Canada (1-877-413-5187) International (303-397-2896) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard

8、copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact the TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are

9、 located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright or Telecommunications Industry Association Technology (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, mo

10、dified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation

11、for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inq

12、uire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA

13、 does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the for

14、mulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obl

15、igation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications sh

16、all apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TI

17、A does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, IT

18、S FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE C

19、ONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING

20、FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY,

21、 TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. TSB-4973.000 i Fo

22、reword (This foreword is not part of this bulletin.) This Telecommunications Systems Bulletin (TSB) is being created and will be maintained by the Broadband Data Systems Engineering Subcommittee (TR-8.8) of the TIA Mobile and Personal Radio Standards Engineering Committee (TR-8). Participating in th

23、e development of this TSB were radio equipment manufacturers and wireless broadband user representatives from the public safety and business/industrial user communities. This TSB provides an overview description of the TIA documents being created to describe protocols for interoperable applications

24、that will be available over wireless broadband systems. This TSB may change as additional TIA documents describing the protocols for such interoperable applications are created, and when existing TIA documents are revised. This TSB and the TIA documents described herein are being created and publish

25、ed because of the urgent need to assure standardized protocols are available if the need for interoperable applications over wireless broadband systems in the public safety and business/industrial communities is to be fulfilled. TSB-4973.000 ii Patent Identification The readers attention is called t

26、o the possibility that compliance with this or any TIA standard may require the use of one or more inventions covered by patent rights. By publication of those standards and bulletins, if any, no position is taken with respect to the validity of those claims or any patent rights in connection therew

27、ith. The patent holders so far identified have, however, filed statements of willingness to grant licenses under those rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Details may be obtained from the publisher. The following patent hold

28、ers and patents have been identified in accordance with the TIA intellectual property rights policy: No patents are currently identified TIA shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which licenses may be required by this document or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or sco

29、pe of those patents that are brought to its attention. Acknowledgements Wi-Fi is a registered trade mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. TSB-4973.000 iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword i Patent Identification ii Acknowledgements . ii 1 Introduction . 1 2 Abbreviations 3 3 Informative References . 4 4 Architectur

30、al Models 5 4.1 General Reference Model . 5 4.1.1 Functional Elements 8 4.1.1.1 UT Functional Elements . 8 4.1.1.2 IP Transport Functional Element 8 4.1.1.3 Service IP Transport Functional Elements . 8 4.1.1.4 Service Network Functional Element . 8 4.1.1.5 LMR Networks Functional Element . 9 4.1.2 R

31、eference Points . 9 4.1.2.1 Ubb Reference Point . 9 4.1.2.2 Ubd Reference Point . 9 4.1.2.3 Ubs Reference Point . 10 4.1.2.4 Usn Reference Point . 10 4.1.2.5 Eu Reference Point . 10 4.1.2.6 En Reference Point . 10 4.1.2.7 Rbb Reference Point . 11 4.1.2.8 Rbs Reference Point 11 4.1.2.9 G Reference Po

32、int . 11 4.1.2.10 Glmr Reference Point . 11 4.2 Model Protocol Stacks 12 5 Broadband Data Standards Suite 16 5.1 Document Tables 17 5.1 Document Descriptions . 18 5.1.1 Description of the General Information Category (0Mx) . 18 5.1.1.1 TSB-4973.000 Broadband Data Protocol Standards Overview (this do

33、cument) . 18 5.1.2 Description of the Systems and Supporting Data Category (1Mx) 18 5.1.3 Description of the Services and Applications Category (2Mx) 18 5.1.4 Description of the Compliance Assessment Recommendations Category (9Mx) 18 TSB-4973.000 iv LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Document Revision History

34、. v Table 2: “NM” Suffix Characters . 16 Table 3: TIA-PN.0Mx General Information series . 17 Table 4: TIA-PN.1Mx Systems and Supporting Data series 17 Table 5: TIA-PN.2Mx Services and Applications series 17 Table 6: TIA-PN.9Mx Compliance Assessment Recommendations 17 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Protoc

35、ol Concept . 2 Figure 2: General Reference Model 7 Figure 3: Example UT 8 Figure 4: VPN implications for En. 11 Figure 5: Model for Protocol Stacks . 12 Figure 6: UT-to-UT Protocols (Eu) 13 Figure 7: UT-Service Protocols (En) 14 Figure 8: UT-Service Protocols (En) Client Relay 15 Figure 9: Inter-Ser

36、vice Protocols (G) . 15 TSB-4973.000 v DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY Table 1: Document Revision History Version Date Description 1.5 23-April-2013 (Hengeveld) Changes in response to ballot comments. 1.4 6-Feb-2013 (Hengeveld) Final comment resolutions from 5-Feb-2013 conference call. Ready for ballot. 1

37、.3 1-Feb-2013 (Hengeveld) Updated in resolution of Cassidian comments. 1.2 17-May-2012 (Hengeveld) Updated per conference call. Added flow to illustrate potential QOS and other service control flows to network. Indication that standard describes layer 3 and above; Illustrate LMR on Reference diagram

38、; Add Ubd (Direct mode). 1.1 March 2012 (Hengeveld) Updated to resolve Motorola comments. 1.0 25-Jan-2012 Initial draft submitted to TR-8.8 TSB-4973.000 1 1 Introduction This document provides an overview of the structure of the TIA standards describing protocols for interoperable communications ove

39、r wireless broadband systems. In 2011 the Emergency Response Interoperability Center identified a set of “Applications Important to Public Safety“ for the 700 MHz National Public Safety Broadband Network (Ref. (1). Specifically1: Emergency Function Global Positioning Information CMAS-Public Warning

40、Incident Management Tools Welcome Page Internet Access Virtual Private Networking Text Messaging Video File Transfer Telemetry Push-to-Talk Voice The standards described herein provide standardized protocols for a subset of the recommended applications listed above. Often, the TIA documents provide

41、specific operating profiles for existing protocols codified by TIA or other standards development organizations (SDOs) in order to leverage existing standards to the greatest possible degree consistent with satisfying the needs of the public safety community and other users of wireless broadband sys

42、tems. The TIA standards do not define applications, but rather define protocols that can be used by applications to meet the needs of public safety and others. Generally, these standards specify the upper layers (5-7 of the OSI model) and identify the transport layer (layer 4) to be used for the pro

43、tocol. To facilitate development of a diverse set of applications by a multiplicity of vendors that are nevertheless interoperable, this suite of TIA standards defines protocols for the various required services. Furthermore, because the fusion of information from various content services will be an

44、 important part of public safety applications, TIA will standardize an underlying grammar and semantics for commonly used information elements. Application protocols that share such information elements, will greatly simplify the development of sophisticated applications that span multiple services.

45、 Figure 1 illustrates this concept. Here a public safety user accesses a variety of content services 1Ref. (1 pp. 6-10) TSB-4973.000 2 (i.e. application protocols) that all share data representations for the “context“ of the service. This “metadata“ can include location information (e.g. where a par

46、ticular video was shot), security data (e.g. a series of digital signatures to prove chain of custody), incident tags, and a variety of other common data. Figure 1: Protocol Concept TSB-4973.000 3 This document is organized as follows: Section 2 contains a list of abbreviations used in this document

47、. Section 3 contains a list of references. Section 4 describes an architectural model for the standards, and Section 5 summarizes the structure and nomenclature of the series of standards documents. 2 Abbreviations 3GPP 3rdGeneration Partnership Project En UT-Service application protocol reference p

48、oint ERIC Emergency Response Interoperability Center Eu UT-UT application protocol reference point FCC Federal Communications Commission G Service-Service application protocol reference point Glmr Reference point for application layer protocols between service networks and LMR networks. IP Internet

49、Protocol LTE Long Term Evolution NAT Network Address Translation NPSBN National Public Safety Broadband Network OSI Open Systems Interconnection PKI Public Key Infrastructure PSAC Public Safety Advisory Committee SDO Standards Development Organization TCP Transport Control Protocol Ubb UT to NPSBN transport reference point Ubd UT to UT direct mode interface Ubs NPSBN to service network transport reference point UDP User Datagram Protocol UT User Terminal URI Uniform Resource Identifier Usn Inter-service network transport reference point VPN Virtual Priva

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