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TIA-1020-2007 IP-Based Location Services《IP的定位业务》.pdf

1、 TIA-1020 APPROVED: JANUARY 1, 2007 REAFFIRMED: JUNE 21, 2012 TIA-1020 January 2007IP-Based Location Services NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchan

2、geability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or sell

3、ing products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American Nation

4、al Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all

5、 applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Project No. 3-0131, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-45 Mobi

6、le (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may i

7、nvolve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a

8、 statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or c

9、onditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as re

10、spects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwi

11、se), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative

12、Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute ide

13、ntification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the

14、 contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS

15、 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PR

16、ODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INC

17、IDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOI

18、NG NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. TIA-1020 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4

19、8 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 i Contents IP-Based Location Services CONTENTS List of Figures .iv List of Tables.vi Foreword vii Revision Historyviii 1 Introduction1 1.1 Scope1 2 References2 2.1 Normative References2 2.2 Informative References3 3 Definitions, Symbols and Abbreviations5 3.1 Defin

20、itions .5 3.2 Symbols and Abbreviations .7 4 Main Concepts .9 4.1 Assumptions.9 4.2 Positioning Methods 12 4.3 Position Information Request Types13 4.4 IP-Based LCS Security Services13 5 IP-Based LCS Network Architecture.14 5.1 IP-Based LCS Reference Model14 5.2 Network Entities 14 5.3 IP-Based LCS

21、Interface Reference Model.16 5.3.1 Wireless All-IP Architecture Network Entities .16 5.3.2 Wireless All-IP Architecture Reference Points .16 6 IP-Based LCS Information Flows18 6.1 MS-Initiated Request .18 6.2 MS-Initiated Request: Proxy Mode .20 6.3 Roaming MS-Initiated Request22 6.4 Roaming MS-Init

22、iated Request: Proxy Mode24 6.5 Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming26 6.6 Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming - Proxy Mode.29 6.7 Network-Initiated Request: MS in Home Network31 6.8 Network-Initiated Request: Proxy Mode .33 6.9 Network-Initiated Request: No PDE Interaction Required35 6.10 Networ

23、k-Initiated Request: Notification and Verification.37 6.11 Network-Initiated Request: MS Inaccessible.39 TIA-1020 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 Contents ii 6.12 M

24、S-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position Information.40 6.13 Roaming MS-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position: Network-Based LBA .41 6.14 Roaming MS-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position Information: MS-Based LBA .43 6.15 Network-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position Informati

25、on: Roaming MS .45 6.16 MS-Initiated Request: Cached Position Information .47 6.17 Network-Initiated Request: Cached Position Information .48 6.18 Network-Initiated Request: Cached Position Information - User Consent Not Required50 6.19 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Based Positioning .51 6.

26、20 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning .55 6.21 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning - Proxy Mode 58 6.22 MS-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Based Positioning .63 6.23 MS-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning .67 6.24 Network-Initiated Peri

27、odic Request Cancelled by MS 69 6.25 Network-Initiated Periodic Request Cancelled by LBA 70 6.26 MS-Initiated Periodic Request Cancelled by MS.71 6.27 MS-Initiated Periodic Request Cancelled by PS72 6.28 Failure of MS to Access PDE: Non-Proxy Mode 73 6.29 Failure of MS to Access PDE: Proxy Mode 75 6

28、.30 SUPL_INIT Failures77 6.31 SUPL_START Failures .79 6.32 PDE Denial of PDE_REQ80 6.33 Periodic Request: Target MS Roams out of PDE and PS Serving Area 81 6.34 Periodic Request: Target MS Roams out of PDE Serving Area 85 6.35 Periodic Request: Recovery from PDE Failure88 6.36 Periodic Request: Targ

29、et MS Detects Change in Administrative Domain.90 6.37 IP-Based LCS Security Services93 6.37.1 Secure MS-Initiated Request .94 6.37.2 Secure Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming96 6.37.3 Secure Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming - Proxy Mode.99 6.37.4 Secure Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS

30、-Assisted Positioning .102 6.37.5 Secure Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Based Positioning.106 6.37.6 Periodic Request: Failure to Establish TLS Session with PDE .111 6.37.7 TLS_PSK_KEY Expiration During Periodic Position Reporting114 7 IP-Based LCS Protocol 117 7.1 IP-Based LCS Protocol Form

31、ats 117 7.1.1 Transmission Order .117 7.1.2 Length Field Formats.118 7.2 Messages for Target MS Intersystem Operations 120 7.2.1 Message Format for Target MS Intersystem Operations .120 7.2.2 Message Specifiers for Target MS Intersystem Operations.120 7.2.3 Message Transport for Target MS Intersyste

32、m Operations .121 7.2.4 Message Definitions for Target MS Intersystem Operations.121 7.3 Parameters for Target MS Intersystem Operations 139 TIA-1020 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

33、54 55 56 57 58 59 iii Contents 7.3.1 Parameter Definitions for Target MS Intersystem Operations 139 7.4 Messages Between PS and PDE 142 7.4.2 Message Specifiers for PS-to-PDE Intersystem Operations142 7.4.3 Message Transport for PS-to-PDE Intersystem Operations 143 7.4.4 Message Definitions 143 7.5

34、Parameters for PS-to-PDE and PS-to-PS Intersystem Operations .151 7.5.1 Parameter Identifier Encoding.152 7.5.2 Parameter Definitions153 7.6 Messages Between Home PS and Visited PS 175 7.6.2 Message Specifiers for PS-to-PS Intersystem Operations .175 7.6.3 Message Transport for PS-to-PS Intersystem

35、Operations176 7.6.4 Message Definitions 176 7.7 Parameters for Home PS to Visited PS Intersystem Operations184 7.8 LCS Message Timer Values 185 8 State Charts 186 8.1 MS State Chart.187 8.1.1 Notes for MS State Chart.188 8.2 PDE State Chart.189 8.2.1 Notes for PDE State Chart.189 8.3 Visited PS Stat

36、e Chart191 8.3.1 Visited PS State Chart Notes .191 8.4 Home PS State Chart Single Fix.193 8.4.1 Home PS State Chart - Single Fix Notes 193 8.5 Home PS State Chart Periodic Position Reporting .194 8.5.1 Home PS State Chart - Periodic Position Reporting Notes 195 A Annex A (normative): SMS_Teleservice

37、Identifier Parameter Values for IP-Based Location Services 196 2.246 SMS_TeleserviceIdentifier 196 B Annex B (informative): WAP Push Over-The-Air Protocol Example.197 B.1 WAP Push Message.197 C Annex C (informative): Interoperability with OMA SUPL.198 D Annex D (informative): Achieving Forward Compa

38、tibility and Backward Compatibility Within a Protocol Version199 D.1 Forward Compatibility.199 D.2 Backward Compatibility 199 D.3 Guidelines for Forward Compatibility.199 D.4 Guidelines for Backward Compatibility 202 E Annex E (informative): Achieving Forward Compatibility and Backward Compatibility

39、 Between Protocol Versions 204 E.1 Assumptions for New Protocol Versions.204 TIA-1020 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 List of Figures ivLIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 IP-

40、Based LCS Reference Model.14 Figure 2 IP-Based LCS Interface Reference Model .16 Figure 3 MS-Initiated Request18 Figure 4 MS-Initiated Request: Proxy Mode20 Figure 5 Roaming MS-Initiated Request 22 Figure 6 Roaming MS-Initiated Request: Proxy Mode 24 Figure 7 Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming 26

41、 Figure 8 Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming - Proxy Mode .29 Figure 9 Network-Initiated Request: MS in Home Network 31 Figure 10 Network-Initiated Request: Proxy Mode33 Figure 11 Network-Initiated Request: No PDE Interaction Required 35 Figure 12 Network-Initiated Request: Notification and Verif

42、ication .37 Figure 13 Network-Initiated Request: MS Inaccessible .39 Figure 14 MS-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position Information .40 Figure 15 Roaming MS-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position: Network-Based LBA41 Figure 16 Roaming MS-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position: MS-Bas

43、ed LBA43 Figure 17 Network-Initiated Request for Serving Cell Position Information: Roaming MS45 Figure 18 MS-Initiated Request: Cached Position Information47 Figure 19 Network-Initiated Request: Cached Position Information48 Figure 20 Network-Initiated Request: Cached Position Info - User Consent N

44、ot Required.50 Figure 21 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Based Positioning (1 of 2).51 Figure 22 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Based Positioning (2 of 2).53 Figure 23 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning (1 of 2).55 Figure 24 Network-Initiated Periodic Request:

45、 MS-Assisted Positioning (2 of 2).56 Figure 25 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning Proxy Mode (1 of 2) .59 Figure 26 Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning Proxy Mode (2 of 2) .61 Figure 27 MS-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Based Positioning (1 of 2).63 F

46、igure 28 MS-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Based Positioning (2 of 2).65 Figure 29 MS-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning (1 of 2).67 Figure 30 MS-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning (2 of 2).68 Figure 31 Network-Initiated Periodic Position Reporting Cancelled by MS69

47、 Figure 32 Network-Initiated Periodic Position Reporting Cancelled by LBA70 Figure 33 MS-Initiated Periodic Request Cancelled by MS.71 Figure 34 MS-Initiated Periodic Request Cancelled by PS 72 Figure 35 Failure of MS to Access PDE: Non-Proxy Mode.73 Figure 36 Failure of MS to Access PDE: Proxy Mode

48、.75 Figure 37 SUPL_INIT Failures 77 Figure 38 SUPL_START Failures79 Figure 39 PDE Denial of PDE_REQ 80 Figure 40 Periodic Request: Target MS Roams out of PDE and PS Serving Area.82 TIA-1020 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

49、 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 List of Figures vFigure 41 Periodic Request: Target MS Roams out of PDE Serving Area.86 Figure 42 Periodic Request: Recovery from PDE Failure88 Figure 43 Periodic Request: Target MS Detects Change in Administrative Domain.91 Figure 44 Secure MS-Initiated Request94 Figure 45 Secure Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming 96 Figure 46 Secure Network-Initiated Request: MS Roaming - Proxy Mode .99 Figure 47 Secure Network-Initiated Periodic Request: MS-Assisted Positioning (1 of 2).102 Figure 48 Secure Network-Initiated Perio

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