TIA-568 SET-2016 Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard Part 1 General Requirements Part 2 Balanced Twisted-Pair Cabling Components and Part 3 Optical Fiber Cablin.pdf

1、 TIA-568.0-D September 2015Generic Telecommunications Cabling for Customer Premises ANSI/TIA-568.0-D-2015 APPROVED: SEPTEMBER 14, 2015 NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchaser

2、s, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA f

3、rom manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance

4、 with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems assoc

5、iated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. Any use of trademarks in this document are for informa

6、tion purposes and do not constitute an endorsement by TIA or this committee of the products or services of the company. (From Standards Proposal No. ANSI/TIA-PN-568.0-D-R3, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-42 Telecommunications Cabling Systems, TR-42.1 Subcommittee on Commercial Buildin

7、g Telecommunications Cabling). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Technology and Standards Department 1320 N. Courthouse Road, Suite 200 Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLIC

8、ATIONS or call IHS, USA and Canada (1-877-413-5187) International (303-397-2896) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or so

9、ft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact the TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located a

10、t: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright or Telecommunications Industry Association Technology (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or

11、changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. W

12、hen IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into,

13、 the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not

14、warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation,

15、development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Procedures for American National Standards) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or o

16、bligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see TIA Procedures for American National Standards Annex C.1.2.3) of Essential Patent(s) and published

17、pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with th

18、e contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING TH

19、E ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS

20、 OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES

21、, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF

22、 CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH

23、LIMITATIONS. Date: December 15, 2015 To: Purchaser of TIA-568.0-D From: Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) Subject: TIA-568.0-D Generic Telecommunications Cabling for Customer Premises Standard There was a publishing error discovered in TIA-568.0-D; therefore some of the formulas did not

24、display correctly on pages 16 and 17 of the document. While it is never TIAs plan to issue documents with errors we always seek to rectify the problem immediately. We were able to correct the errors in the document accordingly. TIA sincerely apologizes for this inconvenience, a final correct version

25、 of TIA-568.0-D will be sent to you shortly. ANSI/TIA-568.0-D i Generic Telecommunications Cabling for Customer Premises Table of Contents FOREWORD . v 1 SCOPE 1 2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES 1 3 DEFINITIONS, ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS, UNITS OF MEASURE . 2 3.1 General . 2 3.2 Definitions . 2 3.3 Acronyms

26、and abbreviations . 6 3.4 Units of measure . 7 4 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPATIBILITY . 8 5 TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING SYSTEM STRUCTURE . 9 5.1 General . 9 5.2 Topology 11 5.2.1 General 11 5.2.2 Accommodation of non-star configurations .12 5.3 Equipment outlets 12 5.4 Distributors .12 5.5 Cabling Subsystem 1

27、 .13 5.6 Cabling Subsystem 2 and Cabling Subsystem 3 13 5.7 Optional tie cabling.13 5.8 Recognized cabling 13 5.9 Open space cabling .13 5.9.1 Multi-user telecommunications outlet assembly 13 5.9.1.1 Design considerations 14 5.9.1.2 Installation practices .14 5.9.1.3 Administration .14 5.9.1.4 Maxim

28、um cord lengths .15 5.9.1.4.1 Balanced twisted-pair cabling .15 5.9.1.4.2 Optical fiber cabling 15 5.9.2 Consolidation point .15 5.9.2.1 Design considerations 16 5.9.2.2 Installation practices .16 ANSI/TIA-568.0-D ii 5.10 Cabling lengths .16 5.10.1 General 16 5.10.2 Balanced twisted-pair cabling .16

29、 5.10.2.1 General 16 5.10.2.2 100 m channel 17 5.10.3 Demarcation point 18 6 CABLING INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS .19 6.1 General 19 6.2 Balanced twisted-pair cabling .19 6.2.1 Maximum pulling tension 19 6.2.2 Minimum inside bend radius .19 6.2.2.1 Cable 19 6.2.2.2 Cord cable 19 6.2.3 Cable termination

30、 .19 6.2.3.1 General 19 6.2.3.2 Eight-position modular jack pin-pair assignments .20 6.2.4 Cords and jumpers .21 6.2.5 Telecommunications bonding requirements for screened cabling.21 6.2.6 Separation of power and telecommunications cables .21 6.2.7 Electrostatic discharge .21 6.2.8 Guidelines for su

31、pporting power delivery over balanced twisted-pair cabling .22 6.3 Optical fiber cabling 22 6.3.1 Minimum inside bend radius and maximum pulling tension 22 6.3.2 Cords .23 6.3.3 Polarity .23 6.4 Broadband coaxial cabling .24 6.4.1 Bend radius 24 6.4.2 Pull tension 24 6.4.3 F-type mating torque 24 6.

32、4.4 Termination of unused ports and cables .24 6.4.5 Other installation guidelines .24 7 CABLING TRANSMISSION PERFORMANCE AND TEST REQUIREMENTS 25 7.1 General 25 7.2 Field-test instrument calibration 25 ANSI/TIA-568.0-D iii 7.3 Balanced twisted-pair cabling transmission performance and test requirem

33、ents 25 7.4 Optical fiber cabling transmission performance and test requirements .25 7.5 Broadband coaxial cabling transmission performance and test requirements .25 8 GROUNDING AND BONDING .26 9 PATHWAYS AND SPACES .26 10 FIRESTOPPING .26 11 ADMINISTRATION .26 12 CABLING FOR WIRELESS ACCESS POINTS

34、26 Annex A (normative) Centralized optical fiber cabling .27 A.1 General 27 A.2 Implementation 27 Annex B (informative) Multi-tenant Cabling Subsystem 2 and Cabling Subsystem 3 .28 Annex C (informative) Application support information 29 C.1 General 29 C.2 Balanced twisted-pair cabling supportable d

35、istances .29 C.3 Optical fiber cabling supportable distances 31 C.4 Broadband coaxial cabling supportable distances 38 Annex D (informative) Environmental classifications 39 Annex E (informative) Guidelines on shared sheaths and shared pathways for balanced twisted-pair cabling 42 E.1 General 42 E.2

36、 Multiple applications operating under the same cable sheath .42 E.2.1 General 42 E.2.2 Guidelines for shared-sheath implementations .42 E.3 Multiple applications operating over different cabling categories or constructions 43 E.4 Category 6A UTP cables from different manufacturers 43 E.5 Category 6

37、A UTP cables and other category cables 43 Annex F (informative) Bibliography .45 List of Figures Figure 1 Illustrative relationship between the TIA-568 Series and other relevant TIA standards. vii Figure 2 Functional elements that comprise a generic cabling system .10 Figure 3 Examples of interconne

38、ctions and cross-connections for Distributor A .11 Figure 4 Illustration of interconnection and cross-connection .12 ANSI/TIA-568.0-D iv Figure 5 Example of the use of a multi-user telecommunications outlet assembly .14 Figure 6 Example of the use of a consolidation point .16 Figure 7 Front view of

39、eight position jack pin-pair assignments (T568A) 20 Figure 8 Front view of eight-position jack pin-pair assignment (T568B) 21 Figure 9 Illustration of centralized optical fiber cabling .27 Figure 10 Example of adjacent bundles of category 6A cables from different manufacturers .43 Figure 11 Example

40、bundle configuration with seven category 6 cables around one category 6A cable .44 List of Tables Table 1 Maximum cord and link length, 100 m channel 17 Table 2 Maximum pair un-twist for category cable termination .20 Table 3 Maximum tensile load and minimum inside bend radius 23 Table 4 Maximum pul

41、l tension for coaxial cable .24 Table 5 Maximum supportable distances for balanced twisted-pair cabling applications 30 Table 6 Maximum supportable distances and channel attenuation for multimode optical fiber applications 32 Table 7 Maximum supportable distances and channel attenuation for single-m

42、ode optical fiber applications 34 Table 8 Maximum supportable distances and minimum and maximum channel attenuation for single-mode fiber passive optical network (PON) applications 36 Table 9 Maximum supportable distances for broadband coaxial cabling applications .38 Table 10 MICE environmental con

43、ditions .39 ANSI/TIA-568.0-D v FOREWORD (This foreword is not considered part of this Standard.) This Standard was developed by TIA Subcommittee TR-42.1. Approval of this Standard This Standard was approved by TIA Subcommittee TR-42.1, TIA Engineering Committee TR-42, and the American National Stand

44、ards Institute (ANSI). ANSI/TIA reviews standards every 5 years. At that time, standards are reaffirmed, withdrawn, or revised according to the submitted updates. Updates to be included in the next revision should be sent to the committee chair or to ANSI/TIA. Contributing organizations More than 60

45、 organizations within the telecommunications industry (including manufacturers, consultants, end users, and other organizations) contributed their expertise to the development of this Standard. Documents superseded This Standard, in part, replaces ANSI/TIA-568-C.0 dated February, 2009, and its adden

46、da. Significant technical changes from the previous edition The annex regarding optical fiber polarity has been moved to ANSI/TIA-568.3-D. Optical fiber testing has been moved to ANSI/TIA-568.3-D. Open office cabling (i.e., consolidation points, multi-user telecommunications outlet assemblies) has b

47、een moved from ANSI/TIA-568-C.1 into this Standard. Broadband coaxial cabling is included as a recognized media in this Standard. Category 5e or higher required for 100-ohm balanced twisted-pair cabling. OM3 or higher recommended for multimode optical fiber cabling. Minimum optical fiber count for m

48、ultimode and single-mode fiber changed from one to two. Formulae added for determining permanent link and cord lengths for balanced twisted-pair cabling. The minimum inside bend radius for 4-pair balanced twisted-pair cord cable has been increased to four times the cord cable diameter. The minimum i

49、nside bend radius for optical fiber cord cable is specified as 25 mm (1 in). Guidelines on shared pathways and shared sheaths for balanced twisted pair cabling added as annex E. ANSI/TIA-568.0-D vi Relationship to other TIA standards and documents The following are related standards regarding various aspects of structured cabling that were developed and are maintained by Engineering Committee TIA TR-42. An illustrative diagram of the ANSI/TIA-568 Series relationship to other relevant TIA standards is given in figure 1.