TIA-918-2002 Signaling Conformance Standard for cdma2000 Wireless IP Networks《CDMA2000无线IP网信令一致性标准》.pdf

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19、NT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. TIA-9 1 8 FOREWORD . iv NORMA” REFERENCES vi 1 Introduction 1 . 1 1.1 Purpose . 1-1 1.2 Scope 1-1 1.3 Network Architecture . 1 . 1 1.4 Requirements Language . 1-2 1 . 5 Document Organizat

20、ion . 1-2 2 Glossary and Definitions 2-1 2.1 Acronyms 2-1 2.2 Terms and Definitions 2-3 3 Simple IP Tests 3-1 3.1 Simple IP Establishment without Authentication ofthe Mobile Station 3-1 3.2 Simple IP Establishment with CHAP . 3-2 3.3 Simple IP Establishment with PAP 3-3 4 Agent Discovery and Registr

21、ation . 4-1 4.1 Successful PPP Negotiation and Termination 4-1 4.2 Agent Discovery and Registration using Dynamic Home Address Assignment, . Successful Scenario . 4-3 4.3 Agent Discovery and Registration using Static Home Address Assignment. Successful Scenario . 4.5 4.4 Router Advertisement Lifetim

22、e Expires . 4-6 4.5 Mobile Station Registration Request Failed, HA has Insufficient Resources 4-7 4.6 Mobile Station Registration Request Retry 4-8 4.7 Registration Lifetime Processing . 4-9 4.8 Timestamp Error . 4-10 4.9 Mobile Station De-Registers . 4-11 4.10 Simultaneous Simple IP and Mobile IP .

23、 4-11 5 Handoffs . 5-1 5.1 Inter-PDSN Handoff, Mobile Station in Active State . 5-1 5.2 Inter-PDSN handoff, Mobile Station in Dormant State . 5-2 5.3 Intra-PDSN Handoff, Mobile Station in Active State 5-3 TIA-9 1 8 5.4 Intra.PDSNHandoff, Mobile Station in Dormant State 5-4 5.5 Simple IP Inter-PDSNId

24、le Hando ff . 5-5 5.6 Simple IP Intra-PDSNHandoff, Mobile Station in Dormant State . 5-6 6 Authentication and IPsec Security Association Support 6-1 6.1 RADIUS Support, Successful Scenario . 6-1 6.2 RADIUS Support, Unsuccessful Scenario . 6-2 6.3 IPSec Security Support, Preserving of Existing Securi

25、ty Association 6-4 6.4 Authentication Failure, MN-HAAuthenticator is Invalid 6-4 6.5 Foreign Agent Reverse Tunnel Registration Behavior . 6-5 6.6 Private Network Support, Successful Scenario 6-7 6.7 Private Network Support, Unsuccessful Scenario 6-8 6.8 Successful Authentication using the MN-AAA Ext

26、ension . 6-8 7 Network Specific Tests . 7-1 7.1 Mobile IP Registration Request with Invalid Extensions . 7-1 7.2 Foreign Agent Busy 7-1 7.3 Mobile IP Registration Request Rejected, Invalid Home Address 7-2 7.4 Registration Rejected by FA Poorly Formed Request . 7-2 7.5 Registration Rejected by Home

27、Agent, Administratively Prohibited 7-3 7.6 Agent Advertisements not sent to Mobile Station using Simple IP 7-4 7.7 Mobile IP Registration Expires 7-4 7.8 Mobile IP Registration Request Lifetime Exceeds Agent Advertisement Lifetime 7-5 7.9 Multiple Home Addresses . 7-6 7.10 Mobile Station Assigned Sa

28、me Home Address By Two Home Agents 7-7 7.1 1 Ingress Address Filtering 7-8 7.12 IPsec Security Support, Statically Configured IKE Pre-Shared Secret . 7-9 7.13 IP Security Support, Dynamically Configured IKE Pre-Shared Secret . 7-10 7.14 Security Association using Public X.509 Certificates . 7-11 7.1

29、5 Security Association using the Root X.509 Certificates 7-12 7.16 Unsuccessful IPsec Security Association Establishment 7-13 7.17 PDSN Clears PPP State, R-P Session Closed 7-14 7.18 PDSN Terminates Simple IP Session Due to PDSNPPP Inactivity Timer Expiration 7-14 7.19 PDSN Terminates a Simple IP Se

30、ssion when the R-P Session is Closed 7-15 11 TIA-9 1 8 8 Accounting 8-1 8.1 Accounting Scenario without Containers and No Change in Multiplex Options, User Zone, or QoS 8-1 8.2 Accounting Scenario with Containers and a Change in Multiplex Options, User Zone. or QoS 8-2 8.3 Accounting Scenario withou

31、t Containers and a Change in Multiplex Options. User Zone. or QoS 8-2 8.4 Multiple Home Agent Test with Accounting . 8-3 8.5 Single Home Agent and Simple IP Test with Accounting 8-4 8.7 Simple IP Test with Accounting and CHAP 8-6 8.8 Simple IP Test with Accounting and PAP 8-7 8.6 HDLC Byte Accountin

32、g Test with Simple IP 8-5 . 111 TIA-9 1 8 FOREWW is foreword is not part of this Standard) This standard was prepared by Technical Specification Group C of the Third Generation Partnership Project 2 (3GPP2). This standard is a companion to the cdma2000 Wireless IP Network standard. This specificatio

33、n provides a set of procedures that the mobile station and network elements can use to conduct the signaling conformance tests in a laboratory environment. iv TIA-9 1 8 No text. V TIA-9 1 8 NORMATIVEREFERENCES The following standards and documents contain provisions, which, through reference in this

34、 text, constitute provisions of this specification. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standar

35、ds indicated below. RFC2002, Pv4 Mobility, May 1995. TiA/EIA/IS-835-A, cdrna2000 Wireless PNetwork Standard, May 2001. RFC2344, Reverse Tunneling forMobile P, May 1998. TIA/EIA/IS-707-A, Data Service Options for Wideband Spread Spectrum Systems. TIA/EIA/IS-2000.5-A-2, Upper Layer (Layer 3) Signaling

36、 for cdma2000 Spread Spectrum Systems. RFC 166 1, e Point to Point Protocol (PPP), July 1994. RFC 30 12, Mobile 1714 Challenge/Response Extensions, Nov 2000. TiA/EIA/TSBl 00, Network Reference Model. TSB115, Wireless IPArchitecture Based on EFProtocols, August 2000. TiA/EIA/IS-200 1 -A, Access Netwo

37、rk Interfaces Interoperability Specification, June 200 1. vi TIA-9 1 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Purpose his document is designed to facilitate the interoperability testing between mobile stations and infrastructure supporting 2, as well as provide network specific test cas

38、es. Definitions, recommended methods of measurement, and minimum standards are provided. 1.2 Scope These technical requirements form a standard for signaling conformance in cdma2000 wireless packet data systems. These requirements ensure that a compliant mobile station and compliant network elements

39、 (PDSN, HA and RADIUS Server) can interoperate to execute tests in meeting the objectives stated in 1.1. Furthermore, network specific test requirements ensure compliant network elements for various error cases. 1.3 Network Architecture Figure 1.3-1 shows the general network architecture for Simple

40、IP: o W RN Mobile Station Visited Access Provider Network Figure 1.3-1 Simple IP Networkkchitecture 1-1 1 TIA-9 1 8 Figure 1.3-2 shows the general network architecture for Mobile IP: 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Visited Access Provider Network HA i Home IP Network, i j Private Network, j j H

41、ome Access Provider i Network Figure 1.3-2 Mobile IP Network Architecture 1.4 Requirements Language “Shall” and “shall not” identify requirements to be followed strictly to conform to the standard and from which no deviation is permitted. “Should” and “should n0t”indicate that one of several possibi

42、lities is recommended as particularly suitable, without mentioning or excluding others, that a certain course of action is preferred but not necessarily required, or that (in the negative form) a certain possibility or course of action is discouraged but not prohibited. “May” and “need n0t”indicate

43、a course of action permissible within the limits of the standard. “Can” and “cannot” are used for statements of possibility and capability, whether material, physical, or causal. 1.5 Document Organization his document is organized into the following sections: Section 1 Introduction: This section des

44、cribes the document purpose and scope as well as document organization. 1-2 TIA-9 1 8 1 2 9 10 11 12 13 18 19 20 Section 2 Glossary and Definitions: This section includes the list of acronyms and defimitions used throughout the document. Section 3: This section describes the test setups, procedures,

45、 and minimum requirements for interoperability testing between the mobile station and PDSN supporting Simple IP service. Section 4: This section describes the test setups, procedures, and minimum requirements for interoperability testing between the mobile station and PDSN supporting Mobile IP servi

46、ce. Section 5: This section describes the test setups, procedures, and minimum requirements for interoperability testing of Simple IP and Mobile IP handoffs. Section 6: This section describes the test setups procedures, and minimum requirements for testing RADIUS support, authentication, and reverse

47、 tunneling behavior . Section 7: This section describes the test setups, procedures, and minimum requirements for network specific testing of Simple IP and Mobile IP infiastructure elements associated with registration, addressing, security association and agent advertisement. Section 8: This sectio

48、n describes the test setups, procedures, and minimum requirements for network specific testing of Mobile IP infrastructure elements associated with accounting for Simple IP and Mobile IP. 21 1-3 TIA-9 1 8 I 2 GLOSSARY AND DEFINlONS z 2.1 Acronyms 3 Table 2.1 List of Abbreviations Acronym Exp ans ion

49、 AAA Aut hentic at ion, Authorization, and Accounting Asp c hronous Control Character Map ACCM AH Authentication Header CA Certificate Authority CANID Current Access Network IDentifiers CCP Compression Control Protocol CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol COA Care-of-Addres s CRL Certificate Revocation List DSA Digital Signature Algorithm DOI Domain of Interpretation ESP Encapsulating Security Payload FA Foreign Agent FAC Foreign Agent Challenge HA Home Agent HLR Home Location Register Internet Assigned Numbering Auth or it y Internet Engineering Task Force Internet