UFC 3-310-04-2012 SEISMIC DESIGN OF BUILDINGS.pdf

1、UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2012 UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC) SEISMIC DESIGN OF BUILDINGS APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2012 i UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC) SEIS

2、MIC DESIGN OF BUILDINGS Any copyrighted material included in this UFC is identified at its point of use. Use of the copyrighted material apart from this UFC must have the permission of the copyright holder. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS (Preparing Activity) NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING COMMAND AIR FO

3、RCE CIVIL ENGINEER SUPPORT AGENCY Record of Changes (changes are indicated by 1 . /1/) Change No. Date Location This UFC supersedes UFC 3-310-04, dated June 22, 2007, with Change 1, dated January 27, 2010. The format of this document does not conform to UFC 1-300-01. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo

4、reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2012 ii FOREWORD The Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC) system is prescribed by MIL-STD-3007 and provides planning, design, construction, sustainment, restoration, and modernization criteria, and applies to the Milit

5、ary Departments, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities in accordance with USD (AT Telecommunications Industry Association TMS The Masonry Society UFC Unified Facilities Criteria UFGS Unified Facilities Guide Specifications USACERL former acronym for ERDC-CERL USGS U.S. Geological Survey

6、 USACE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers UUT Unit Under Test ZIP Zoning Improvement Plan Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2012 2-1 CHAPTER 2 2009 IBC MODIFICATIONS FOR SEISMIC DESIGN FOR DOD BUILDINGS The 2009 Internation

7、al Building Code (2009 IBC) is adopted as the building code for DOD projects. UFC 3-310-04 supplements the requirements of UFC 1-200-01, General Building Requirements, by defining modifications to the 2009 IBC related specifically to seismic design of buildings. In the following narrative, required

8、modifications to the provisions of the 2009 IBC are listed. The modifications are referenced to specific sections in the 2009 IBC that must be modified. Any section in the 2009 IBC that is not specifically referenced shall be applied as it is written in the 2009 IBC. The 2009 IBC adopts by reference

9、 extensive portions of ASCE/SEI 7-05, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE 7-05). This UFC modifies some sections in ASCE 7-05 in the same manner as is described for the 2009 IBC. An example section number in this chapter is 2-1603.1.5 or 2-13.6.7. The first number, 2, refer

10、s to Chapter 2 of this UFC. 1603.1.5 refers to 2009 IBC Section 1603.1.5 and 13.6.7 refers to ASCE 7-05 Section 13.6.7. It is expected that designers may highlight or otherwise mark those paragraphs of the 2009 IBC, RP 8, and ASCE 7-05 that are modified by this UFC. The required 2009 IBC, RP 8, and

11、ASCE 7-05 section modifications are one of four actions, according to the following legend: Addition New section added, includes new section number not shown in the 2009 IBC, RP 8, or ASCE 7-05. Deletion Delete referenced 2009 IBC, RP 8, or ASCE 7-05 section. Replacement Delete referenced 2009 IBC,

12、RP 8, or ASCE 7-05 section and replace it with the narrative shown. Supplement Add narrative shown as a supplement to the narrative shown in the referenced section of the 2009 IBC, RP 8,or ASCE 7-05. In a number of instances, provisions of ASCE/SEI 7-10, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other

13、Structures, are adopted herein. These adopted provisions represent substantive changes from ASCE/SEI 7-05 to ASCE/SEI 7-10. With the tri-services adoption of the 2012 International Building Code (2012 IBC), the ASCE/SEI 7-10 provisions will be adopted by reference, and those provisions will no longe

14、r be listed in future editions of this UFC. 2-16 STRUCTURAL DESIGN 2-1603 CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS 2-1603.1.5 Supplement Earthquake Design Data. Item 2 covering mapped spectral response accelerations shall be modified to indicate the source of the acceleration data, including source date and author. I

15、f the data are based on site-specific response analysis, that shall be noted. Site-specific source data shall also note whether response spectrum or time-history analyses were performed. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1

16、May 2012 2-2 2-1603.1.9 Replacement Systems/Components Requiring Special Inspection for Seismic Resistance. Construction documents or specifications shall be prepared for those systems and components requiring special inspection for seismic resistance, as specified in 2009 IBC Section 1707 and modif

17、ied by Section 2-1707 of this UFC, by the Registered Design Professional responsible for their design. Reference to seismic standards in lieu of detailed drawings is acceptable. 2-1604.5 UFC Supplement Occupancy Category. 2009 IBC Table 1604.5 shall be replaced by UFC 3-301-01 Table 2-2. 2-1612 FLOO

18、D LOADS 2-1612.6 Addition Tsunami. Occupancy Category (OC) I, II, III, and IV facilities are recommended to be designed to mitigate the effects of Tsunami in conformance with Appendix M to the 2012 IBC reproduced below. All mitigation methods will require approval by the AHJ. Approval by the AHJ wil

19、l be required for an Occupancy Category III or IV facility to be located within Tsunami inundation zones. In 2012 IBC Section M101.4 below, replace “Risk Category” with “Occupancy Category.” 2012 IBC SECTION M101 TSUNAMI-GENERATED FLOOD HAZARD M101.1 General. The purpose of this appendix is to provi

20、de tsunami regulatory criteria for those communities that have a tsunami hazard and have elected to develop and adopt a map of their tsunami hazard inundation zone. M101.2 Definitions. The following words and terms shall, for the purposes of this appendix, have the meanings shown herein. TSUNAMI HAZ

21、ARD ZONE MAP. A map adopted by the community that designates the extent of inundation by a design event tsunami. This map shall be based on the tsunami inundation map which is developed and provided to a community by either the applicable State agency or the National Atmospheric and Oceanic Administ

22、ration (NOAA) under the National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program, but shall be permitted to utilize a different probability or hazard level. TSUNAMI HAZARD ZONE. The area vulnerable to being flooded or inundated by a design event tsunami as identified on a communitys Tsunami Hazard Zone Map. M101.

23、3 Establishment of Tsunami Hazard Zone. Where applicable, if a community has adopted a Tsunami Hazard Zone Map, that map shall be used to establish a communitys Tsunami Hazard Zone. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2

24、012 2-3 M101.4 Construction within the Tsunami Hazard Zone. Construction of structures designated Risk Category III and IV as specified under Section 1604.5 shall be prohibited within a Tsunami Hazard Zone. Exceptions: 1. A vertical evacuation tsunami refuge shall be permitted to be located in a Tsu

25、nami Hazard Zone provided it is constructed in accordance with FEMA P646. 2. Community critical facilities shall be permitted to be located within the Tsunami Hazard Zone when such a location is necessary to fulfill their function, providing suitable structural and emergency evacuation measures have

26、 been incorporated. 2012 SECTION M102 REFERENCED STANDARDS FEMA P646-08 Guidelines for Design of Structures for Vertical Evacuation from Tsunamis M101.4 2-1613 EARTHQUAKE LOADS 2-1613.1 Supplement Scope. For structures in Occupancy Categories (OCs) I through IV, wherever ASCE 7-05 Table 12.2-1 is re

27、ferenced, it shall be replaced by Table 2-1 of this Chapter. C 2-1613.1 Supplement Scope. Although Chapter 14 of ASCE 7-05 is not adopted by the 2009 IBC, occasional references to ASCE 7-05 Chapter 14 sections are made in this UFC. 2-1613.3 Supplement Existing Buildings. Additions, alterations, repa

28、irs, changes of occupancy, relocations, or acquisitions of existing buildings or portions of existing buildings shall be in accordance with 2009 IBC Chapter 34 as modified by this Chapter. C 2-1613.3 Supplement Existing Buildings. IBC section 1613.3 was changed in the 2009 IBC to resolve confusion a

29、nd potential conflict between Chapter 16 and Chapter 34. Its only purpose is to direct users to Chapter 34. Alternative provisions for existing buildings are given with the modifications to Chapter 34. The various project types, some of which are addressed by Chapter 34 and some by alternative crite

30、ria, are listed here for clarity and completeness. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2012 2-4 2-1613.4 Supplement Special Inspections. 2009 IBC Chapter 17 shall be applied as modified by Sections 2-1701 2-1710 of this

31、 UFC. 2-1613.8 Addition Procedure for Determining MCE and Design Spectral Response Accelerations. Ground motion accelerations, represented by response spectra and coefficients derived from these spectra, shall be determined in accordance with the procedure of ASCE 7-05 Sections 11.4.1-11.4.5, or the

32、 site-specific procedure of ASCE 7-05 Section 11.4.7. Subject to approval by the Authority having Jurisdiction, a site-specific response analysis using the procedure of ASCE 7-05 Section 11.4.7 may be used in determining ground motions for any structure. Such analysis shall include justification for

33、 its use in lieu of the mapped ground motion data that are described below. A site-specific response analysis using the procedures of ASCE 7-05 Section 11.4.7 shall be used for structures on sites classified as Site Class F (see 2009 IBC Table 1613.5.2), unless the following condition is applicable:

34、 Both the mapped Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCE) spectral response acceleration at short periods, Ss, is less than or equal to 0.25, and the mapped MCE spectral response acceleration at 1-second period, S1,is less than or equal to 0.10, as determined in accordance with UFC 3-301-01. Ssand S1shal

35、l be determined for installations within the United States from Section 2-1.6.1 of UFC 3-301-01.For installations located outside the United States, Ssand S1 shall be determined from Section 2-1.6.2 of UFC 3-301-01. Note that this section is superseded by Section 4-11.1 of this UFC for OC V structur

36、es. NOTE: Numbering system changes to reflect ASCE 7-05 organization. For example, Section 2-11 will cover topics from Chapter 11 of ASCE 7-05. 2-11.1.2 Supplement Scope. The design and detailing of the components of the seismic force-resisting system shall comply with the applicable provisions of A

37、SCE 7-05 Section 11.7 and ASCE 7-05 Chapter 12, as modified by this UFC, in addition to the nonseismic requirements of the 2009 IBC. Note that this section is superseded by Section 4-11.1 of this UFC for OC V structures. 2-11.2 Replacement DEFINITIONS - DESIGNATED SEISMIC SYSTEMS. Provided by IHSNot

38、 for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2012 2-5 The seismic force-resisting system in all structures and those architectural, electrical, and mechanical systems or their components in OC II, III, and IV structures that require design in acc

39、ordance with Chapter 13 and for which the component importance factor, Ip, is greater than 1.0. This designation applies to systems that are required to be operational following the Design Earthquake for OC II, III, and IV structures and following the MCE for OC V structures. All systems in OC V fac

40、ilities designated as MC-1 (see Chapter 4) shall be considered part of the Designated Seismic Systems. Designated Seismic Systems will be identified by Owner and will have an Importance Factor Ip = 1.5 for OC II, III, and IV structures. 2-11.2 Replacement DEFINITIONS - IMPORTANCE FACTOR. A factor as

41、signed to each structure according to its Occupancy Category as prescribed in UFC 3-301-01 Table 2-2. 2-11.5.1 Replacement Importance Factor. A seismic importance factor, I, shall be assigned to each structure in accordance with UFC 3-301-01 Table 2-2. Importance factors for wind load, snow load and

42、 ice load, as applicable, shall also be assigned to each structure in accordance with UFC 3-301-01 Table 2-2. Note that this section is modified by Section 4-11.5.1 of this UFC for OC V structures. 2-11.7 Supplement Design Requirements for Seismic Design Category A. ASCE 7-05 Section 11.7 shall not

43、apply to buildings in OC V. 2-12.6 Supplement Analysis Procedure Selection. Table 2-2, Replacement for ASCE 7-05 Table 12.6-1, shall be used in lieu of ASCE 7-05 Table 12.6-1. Note that this section is superseded by Section 4-12.6 of this UFC for OC V structures. 2-12.8 Supplement Equivalent Lateral

44、 Force Procedure. When the ELF procedure is used, provisions of ASCE 7-05 Section 12.8 shall be used. This procedure may be applied to the design of buildings in OCs I through IV as permitted by Table 2-2. C 2-12.8 Supplement Equivalent Lateral Force Procedure for Seismic Design of Buildings. The EL

45、F procedure is the primary design method for seismic design of military buildings. Several restrictions on using the ELF procedure for buildings in SDCs D - F are imposed by Table 2-2. These restrictions are predicated on the presence of Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking per

46、mitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 3-310-04 1 May 2012 2-6 horizontal and vertical irregularities. The Simplified Design Procedure (SDP) of ASCE 7-05 Section 12.14 is a simplification of the ELF procedure that may be applied to low-rise buildings that meet a set of pre-conditions given in ASCE

47、7-05 Section 12.14. The SDP adopts a more conservative design approach than the ELF procedure. 2-12.8.7 Replacement P-Delta Effects. Replace Equation 12.8-16 with the following: 16)-(12.8 dsxxxChVIP = C 2-12.8.7 Replacement P-Delta Effects. Equation 12.8-16 is adopted from ASCE 7-10. Equation 12.8-1

48、6 of ASCE 7-05 did not include the Importance Factor, I, in the numerator. Note that this Replacement is applicable only where the ELF itself is applicable. 2-12.12.4 Replacement Deformation Compatibility for Seismic Design Categories D Through F. For components that are not included in seismic force resisting system ensure that ductile detailing requirements are provided such that the vertical load-carrying capacity of these components is not compromised by induced moments and shears resulting from the design story drift (see Part 2 Commentary - FEMA 750 Se