UL 1647-2015 UL Standard for Safety Motor-Operated Massage and Exercise Machines (Sixth Edition Reprint with revisions through and including July 26 2018)《电动驱动按摩和锻炼器材》.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1647 Motor-Operated Massage and Exercise MachinesUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORI

2、ZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Motor-Operated Massage and Exercise Machines, UL 1647 Sixth Edition, Dated August 3, 2015 SUMMARY OF TOPICS This new Sixth edition incorporates the following and reects the latest ANSI approval date fo

3、r ANSI/UL 1647: 1. Clarication Of Maximum Normal Operation For A Hand-Held Massager Or Vibration Device As Operation With No Load Applied 2. Specication Of Loading Conditions For Inversion Tables With Adjustable Settings To Accommodate Different Weight Loads 3. Clarication Of The Test Methods For Th

4、e Impact And Endurance Tests For End Stops For Inversion Tables 4. Clarication That Automatically And Remotely Controlled Appliance Requirements Are Specic To Only Those Parts Of The Appliance That Are Automatically Or Remotely Controlled 5. Addition Of Warning Marking Requirements Specic To The Use

5、 Of Exercise Equipment By Or Near Children 6. Revision To And Addition Of Various Marking Requirements Intended To Clarify The Requirements For The User Of The Standard 7. Revision To Specify The Correct Reference Standard For Non-Class 2 Power Supplies, UL 1012, Standard For Power Units Other Than

6、Class 2 8. Revision To Current Leakage Requirements For Treadmills To Align With Similar Requirements In UL 101, Leakage Current For Appliances The new requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated March 15, 2015 and June 26, 2015. All rights reserved. No part o

7、f this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, includi

8、ng but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the

9、 inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs

10、 Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic AUGUST 3, 2015 UL 1647 tr1U

11、L COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Standard on the purchasers computer system. AUGUST 3, 2015 UL 1647 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL August 3, 2015 1

12、UL 1647 Standard for Motor-Operated Massage and Exercise Machines First Edition March, 1983 Second Edition June, 1991 Third Edition March, 1997 Fourth Edition January, 2008 Fifth Edition April, 2011 Sixth Edition August 3, 2015 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Sixth Edition. The most

13、 recent designation of ANSI/UL 1647 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on August 3, 2015. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be s

14、ubmitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs St

15、andards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 1647-2015UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL A

16、UGUST 3, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED MASSAGE AND EXERCISE MACHINES - UL 1647 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .8 2 Units of Measurement .8 3 Undated References 9 4 Glossary .9 CONSTR

17、UCTION 5 Components 11 5.1 General 11 5.2 Attachment plugs, receptacles, connectors, and terminals 13 5.3 Batteries and battery chargers 14 5.4 Boxes and raceways .15 5.5 Capacitors and lters 15 5.6 Controls 15 5.7 Cords, cables, and internal wiring .18 5.8 Cord reels 19 5.9 Film-coated wire (magnet

18、 wire) 19 5.10 Gaskets and seals .19 5.11 Ground-fault, arc-fault, and leakage current detectors/interrupters 19 5.12 Heaters, heating elements and pads 20 5.13 Insulation systems 20 5.14 Light sources and associated components 20 5.15 Marking and labeling systems 21 5.16 Motors and motor overload p

19、rotection .21 5.17 Overcurrent protection 24 5.18 Polymeric materials and enclosures 24 5.19 Power supplies .25 5.20 Printed wiring boards .25 5.21 Semiconductors and small electronic components 25 5.22 Supplemental insulation, insulating bushings, and assembly aids .26 5.23 Switches 27 5.24 Transfo

20、rmers 28 5.25 Valves (electrically operated) and solenoids .28 5.26 Video and audio components 29 6 General .29 7 Frame and Enclosure 30 7.1 General 30 7.2 Polymeric material enclosure .33 7.3 Motion simulation appliances .36 8 Adhesives Used to Secure Parts .37 9 Mechanical Assembly 37 10 Mechanica

21、l Securement of Fluid-Handling Tubing 38 11 Protection Against Corrosion .38 12 Accessibility of Uninsulated Live Parts and Film-Coated Wire 38 13 Supply Connections .42 13.1 Cord-connected appliances 42 13.2 Permanently connected appliances .46 14 Current-Carrying Parts 48 AUGUST 3, 2015 MOTOR-OPER

22、ATED MASSAGE AND EXERCISE MACHINES - UL 1647 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 15 Electrical Insulation .48 16 Internal Wiring 50 16.1 Mechanical protection 50 16.2 Splices and connections 51 17 Separation of Circuits .52 18 C

23、apacitors .52 19 Grounding .53 19.1 General .53 19.2 Grounding identication .54 20 Heating Elements and Heating Wire 55 21 Lampholders .55 22 Motors .55 22.1 Construction .55 22.2 Overload protection .56 22.3 Insulation systems 57 23 Overload- or Thermal-Protective Devices 58 24 Arc-Fault, and Leaka

24、ge Current Detectors/Interrupters 58 25 Receptacles 59 26 Switches and Controls .59 27 Controls End Product Test Parameters 60 27.1 General .60 27.2 Auxiliary controls .60 27.3 Operating controls (regulating controls) .60 27.4 Protective controls (limiting controls) 62 27.5 Controls using a temperat

25、ure sensing device 64 28 Attachments 64 29 Spacings 65 29.1 General .65 29.2 Spacings to polymeric enclosures .67 29.3 Spacings on printed wiring boards 67 29.4 Spacings in Class 2 circuits .68 30 Class 2 Power Units or Power Supplies .68 31 Primary Lithium Batteries 68 PROTECTION AGAINST INJURY TO

26、PERSONS 32 General 68 33 Sharp Edges .69 34 Enclosures and Guards 69 35 Materials .70 36 Rotating or Moving Members .70 37 Switches, Controls, and Interlocks 71 38 Stability Test .72 39 Markings .73 40 Treadmills .74 40.1 Switches and controls .74 40.2 Emergency stop switch .75 40.3 Treadmill belt s

27、peed and acceleration rates .75 40.4 Abnormal operation electronic components test 76 41 Inversion Tables 76 41.1 General .76 41.2 Mechanical strength static load .77 41.3 Impact tests on end stops .78 AUGUST 3, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED MASSAGE AND EXERCISE MACHINES - UL 1647 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT

28、 AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 41.4 Stability .78 41.5 Inversion table endurance .79 41.6 Ankle clamping system endurance .80 42 Dog Treadmills .81 42.1 Switches and controls 81 42.2 Emergency stop switch .82 42.3 Electronic components 83 42.4 Dog tre

29、admill storage .83 43 Motion Simulation Appliances 83 43.1 Enclosures and guards .83 43.2 Controls and safety circuits 85 43.3 Stability test .86 43.4 Mechanical strength (proof load) tests 87 PERFORMANCE 44 General 88 45 Leakage-Current Test .89 46 Leakage Current Following Humidity Conditioning 91

30、 47 Starting-Current Test 92 48 Input Test 92 49 Temperature Test .93 49.1 General .93 49.2 Maximum normal load 97 50 Surface Temperatures .98 51 Surface-Temperature Test .99 52 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .99 53 Resistance to Moisture Test 100 54 Resistance to Moisture Tests for Massage Type

31、Footbaths .101 54.1 General 101 54.2 Standing overll .102 54.3 Tipover 102 54.4 Spill .102 55 Flooding of Live Parts Test .103 56 Fluid-Handling Tubing Tests 103 57 Backow Prevention Test .104 58 Switch and Control Test 105 59 Thermostat Test .105 59.1 General 105 59.2 Original calibration 106 59.3

32、Overload .106 59.4 Endurance .106 59.5 Recalibration .106 60 Strain-Relief Test 107 61 Strain-Relief Clamp Test 107 62 Flexing and Twisting Test .108 62.1 Flexing .108 62.2 Twisting 109 63 Operational Test .110 64 Abnormal-Operation Test .111 64.1 General .111 64.2 Electronic components 112 64.3 Agi

33、lity trainers 112 AUGUST 3, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED MASSAGE AND EXERCISE MACHINES - UL 1647 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 65 Permanence of Marking Test 113 66 Polymeric Enclosure Tests 114 66.1 Mold stress-relief distortion .1

34、14 66.2 Impact .115 66.3 Drop impact 115 66.4 Ball impact .115 66.5 Strain-relief after mold stress-relief distortion .116 66.6 Abnormal operation .116 66.7 Crushing resistance .116 66.8 Thermal aging 117 67 Polymeric Materials Used as Structural Support .119 68 End-Product Arc Resistance 119 69 Abn

35、ormal Overload Test 120 70 Shiatsu-Type Massager Entrapment Test .120 71 Emergency Stop Switch Endurance Test .121 71.1 Push-button type switch 121 71.2 Pull-cord type switch system 121 72 Treadmill Belt Speed Test 122 72.1 Maximum initial starting speed 122 72.2 Maximum acceleration .122 73 Dog Tre

36、admill Safety Key Control Test .123 74 Solenoids .123 75 General Purpose Transformers .124 75.1 General 124 75.2 Voltage measurement test .124 75.3 Overload test .124 75.4 Repeated dielectric voltage-withstand test 125 76 Thermoplastic Motor Insulation Systems 125 76.1 General 125 76.2 Abnormal cond

37、itioning .126 76.3 Overload-burnout conditioning 126 76.4 Thermal aging test 127 77 Treadmills Interoperability .129 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 78 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test 129 79 Grounding-Continuity Test 131 RATING 80 Details .131 MARKING 81 Details .132 81.1 General 132 81.2 Perma

38、nently connected appliances 133 81.3 Components 134 81.4 Appliances with heating pads .134 81.5 Treadmills 135 81.6 Massage type footbaths 135 81.7 Inversion tables .135 AUGUST 3, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED MASSAGE AND EXERCISE MACHINES - UL 1647 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUC

39、TION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 81.8 Dog treadmills 136 81.9 Agility trainers 136 81.10 Exercise Machines, Including Treadmills 137 81.11 Motion Simulation Appliances 137 INSTRUCTION MANUAL 82 General 137 83 Instructions Pertaining to a Risk of Fire, Electric Shock, or Injury to Pers

40、ons 138 84 Operating Instructions 142 85 User-Maintenance Instructions 143 86 Grounding/Double Insulation Instructions .143 AUGUST 3, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED MASSAGE AND EXERCISE MACHINES - UL 1647 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM U

41、L INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover motor-operated massage and exercise machines, such as vibrators, exercise bicycles, vibrating and massaging chairs, and the like, are to be employed in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. 1.2 These requirements also cover massage

42、 and exercise machines such as vibrators in which motion of an operating part is produced by electrical means. 1.3 These requirements also cover portable motor-operated massage type footbaths that may employ a heating function. 1.4 These requirements do not cover appliances rated more than 250 V. 1.

43、5 These requirements do not cover footbaths without a motor-operated massage type function. 1.6 These requirements also cover motorized and non-motorized inversion tables. 1.7 These requirements do not cover portable cord-connected hydromassage units that are intended for placement on the side of a

44、bathtub. These type of appliances are covered by the Standard for Personal Hygiene and Health Care Appliances, UL 1431. 1.8 These requirements do not cover pedicure spas intended for use in salons and similar commercial establishments. These type of appliances are covered by the Standard for Electri

45、c Plumbing Accessories, UL 1951. A massage or exercise device that includes a pedicure spa as part of the overall product (ie; massage chair with pedicure spa at base) shall be evaluated using the requirements of UL 1951, plus the applicable requirements of UL 1647 as related to the portion(s) of th

46、e device that provide massage and/or exercise functions. 2 Units of Measurement 2.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. AUGUST 3, 2015 MOTOR-OPERATED MASSAGE AND EXERCISE MACHINES - UL 1647 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL

47、NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3 Undated References 3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 4 Glossary 4.1 For

48、the purpose of this standard the following denitions apply. 4.2 AGILITY TRAINER A non-motorized, electrical appliance intended for commercial indoor use and consisting of a control panel, footboard, and associated electrical components and wiring intended to develop and increase the users agility. 4

49、.3 APPLIANCE COUPLER A single-outlet, female contact device for attachment to a exible cord as part of a detachable power-supply cord to be connected to an appliance inlet (motor attachment plug). 4.4 APPLIANCE INLET (Motor Attachment Plug) A male contact device mounted on an end product appliance to provide an integral blade conguration for the connection of an appliance coupler or cord connector. 4.5 APPLIANCE (FLATIRON) PLUG An appliance coupler type of device having a cord guard and a slot co