UL 199-2005 UL Standard for Safety Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service (Eleventh Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including May 12 2017)《防火用自动喷水器》.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 199 Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection ServiceUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTH

2、ORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service UL 199 Eleventh Edition, Dated November 4, 2005 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 199 is being issued to include the following changes in re

3、quirements: Revisions to More Closely Align Text with NFPA 13 and Other Sprinkler Standards, Clarify Requirements And Update Testing Details New Air Bath Test for Glass Bulb Sprinklers New Heat Resistance Test Protection of Glass Bulb Tips Control Mode Specic Application (CMSA) Sprinklers Text that

4、has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publication or the date on which the ch

5、anged requirement becomes effective. The new requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated November 30, 2012. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, m

6、echanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable f

7、or any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such

8、 damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, dama

9、ge, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures

10、, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notic

11、e. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. FEBRUARY 20, 2013 UL 199 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Future Effective Dates References February 20, 2015 Paragraphs 7.7, 20.2, 2

12、8.1, 36A.1,36A.2,and 67.1.1 FEBRUARY 20, 2013 UL 199 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL NOVEMBER 4, 2005 (Title Page Reprinted: February 20, 2013) 1 UL 199 Standard for Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service First E

13、dition December, 1919 Second Edition February, 1966 Third Edition December, 1967 Fourth Edition October, 1969 Fifth Edition May, 1974 Sixth Edition September, 1977 Seventh Edition July, 1982 Eighth Edition February, 1990 Ninth Edition December, 1995 Tenth Edition April, 1997 Eleventh Edition Novembe

14、r 4, 2005 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Eleventh Edition including revisions through February 20, 2013. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 199 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on February 19, 2013. The ANSI approval for this standard does not include the Cover

15、Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs

16、Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2013 UNDERWRITERS LABO

17、RATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 199-2013UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION O

18、R DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 Components 7 3 Units of Measurements 7 4 Undated References 8 5 Glossary .8 6 Terminology .10A CONSTRUCTION 7 General .10B 8 Inlet Threads 12 9 Temperature Ratings .12 10 Pressure Rating 13 11 Nominal “K” Factor 13 12 Coati

19、ngs And Platings .14 13 Protective Covers .14 PERFORMANCE GENERAL 14 Details .14 15 Samples .19 PHYSICAL STRENGTH AND LEAKAGE TESTS 16 Load on Heat Responsive Element Test .19 17 Strength Of Heat Responsive Element Test 19 17.1 Fusible-alloy types 19 17.2 Glass-bulb types .20 18 Glass-bulb Thermal S

20、hock Test 20 19 Strength Of Frame Test .21 20 Impact Resistance Test 21 21 Impact Test for Protective Covers .23 22 Rough Usage Test 25 23 Flow Endurance Test 25 24 Leakage Test 26 25 Hydrostatic Strength Test 26 26 Dry Sprinkler Air Tightness Test 26 27 30-Day Leakage Test .28 28 Water Hammer Test

21、29 29 Vacuum Test .30 FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL OPERATION TESTS 30 Operating Temperature (Bath) Test .30 30A Air Bath Test for Glass Bulb Spri

22、nklers .30A 31 Sensitivity Tests .30A 31.1 General 30A 31.2 Oven heat test 30B 31.3 Room heat test for ordinary and intermediate temperature rated standard response ceiling type sprinklers (including concealed, ush, and recessed) 36 31.4 Room heat test for standard response extended coverage sprinkl

23、ers .40 31.5 Room heat test for QR and QR extended coverage sprinklers 40B 32 Operation Lodgement Test 40F 33 Cycling Tests For Flow Control (FC) Sprinklers 40I 33.1 Operational cycling test .40I 33.2 Cycling after water exposure test 40I 33.3 Contaminated-water cycling test .40I EXPOSURE AND CORROS

24、ION TESTS 34 High Temperature Exposure Test (90 Day) .40J 35 High Temperature Exposure Test For Wax Coated Sprinklers 41 36 High Temperature Exposure Test For Flow Control (FC) Sprinklers .41 36A Heat Resistance Test .41 37 Elastomeric Parts Test 42 38 Vibration Test 42 39 Freezing Test 43 40 Evapor

25、ation Test For Wax Coatings .43 41 10-Day Corrosion Test 44 42 30-Day Corrosion Test 44 42.1 General .44 42.2 20 Percent salt spray 44A 42.3 Moist hydrogen sulde air mixture .44A 42.4 Moist carbon dioxide-sulfur dioxide air mixture 44B 43 90-Day Moist Air Test 44B 44 Exposure Tests On Sprinklers Inc

26、orporating Polymeric Gaskets .44B 44.1 General 44B 44.2 Corrosive exposures 45 44.3 Temperature cycling exposure .45 44.4 Hydrocarbon exposure followed by moist air exposure 45 44.5 Hydrocarbon exposure followed by water immersion exposure .46 44.6 Exposure to antifreeze solutions .46 45 Dry-Type Sp

27、rinkler Deposit Loading Test 46 46 Dezincication Test of Brass Parts 47 46.1 General .47 46.2 Reagent .49 46.3 Test Pieces 49 46.4 Method .49 47 Stress-Corrosion Cracking Of Brass Sprinkler Parts Test 50 48 Stress-Corrosion Cracking Of Stainless Steel Sprinkler Parts Test 50 FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMA

28、TIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL WATER FLOW AND DISTRIBUTION TESTS 49 Calibration Test .51 50 10 Pan Distribution Test .54 51 16 Pan Distribution Test .55 52 Water Distribut

29、ion Test Conventional (Old Style) Sprinklers 58 53 100 Pan Distribution Test Sidewall Sprinklers (Standard Coverage) .62 54 Wall Wetting Test for Extended Coverage Sprinklers Intended for Light Hazard Occupancies .65 55 Distribution Tests for Extended Coverage Sprinklers Intended for Ordinary Hazard

30、 Occupancies .65 FIRE TESTS 56 Water Impingement Test .67 56.1 General .67 56.2 Intermediate level sprinklers .68 57 Fire Test for Extended Coverage Sprinklers Intended for Light Hazard Occupancies 68 57.1 General .68 57.2 Test method sidewall type .68 57.3 Test method ceiling, pendent, or upright t

31、ypes .70 57.4 Test method all types .70 58 350 Pound Wood Crib Fire Test 73 58.1 General .73 58.2 Test Method spray upright, spray pendent, ceiling, dry, or recessed or extended coverage for ordinary hazard occupancies types .74 58.3 Test method sidewall types for ordinary hazard use 74 58.4 Test me

32、thod all types .74 59 Piled Stock Fire Test for Extended Coverage Sprinklers Intended for Ordinary Hazard Occupancies .79 60 Piled Stock Fire Test For Flow Control (FC) Sprinklers 82 61 Large Scale Fire Tests for Storage Sprinklers (Density/Area) having a Nominal K-factor of 11.2 (160), 14.0 (200),

33、and 16.8 (240) for Standard Coverage Areas, and 16.8 (240) and 25.2 (360) for Extended Coverage Areas 85 62 Large Scale Fire Tests for Control Mode Specic Application (CMSA) Storage Sprinklers having a Nominal K-factor of 16.8 (240) and 19.6 (280) 93 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 63 General 97

34、64 Production Leakage Test 97 65 Glass Bulb Integrity Test .97 MARKINGS 66 General 98 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 67 Design Parameters and Installation Instructions 99 FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPROD

35、UCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL APPENDIX A A1 TOLERANCE LIMIT CALCULATION METHODS .A1 NOVEMBER 4, 2005 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION

36、1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover automatic sprinklers intended for installation on sprinkler systems for re-protection service. Requirements for the installation and use of sprinklers are included in the Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, NFPA 13. 1.2 The requirements in this st

37、andard are not intended to restrict the application of representative re and other tests for special sprinklers, as referenced in Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, NFPA 13, that are intended to provide protection for specic re hazards. 1.3 Sprinklers are categorized by operating te

38、mperature rating, nominal “K” factor, installation position, type of coating, or plating, and other factors that have a bearing on their application. 2 Components 2.1 Except as indicated in 2.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component.

39、2.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.3 A component shall be used in accordan

40、ce with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 2.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, a

41、nd shall be used only under those specic conditions. 3 Units of Measurements 3.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. NOVEMBER 4, 2005 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIA

42、L NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4 Undated References 4.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 5 Glossary 5.1 Fo

43、r the purpose of this standard the following denitions apply: 5.2 A HIGH TEMPERATURE, WAX COATED SPRINKLER A sprinkler intended to be installed where corrosion resistant, high temperature rated sprinklers are required and where the maximum ambient temperature does not exceed 150F (66C). 5.3 AUTOMATI

44、C SPRINKLER A sprinkler intended to open automatically by operation of a heat- responsive element that maintains the discharge orice closed by means such as the exertion of pressure on a cap (button or disc). A sprinkler is installed on piping so that a spray of water is discharged in a specic patte

45、rn for suppression or control of res. 5.4 COATED, PAINTED, OR PLATED SPRINKLER A sprinkler that has factory applied coatings, paint, or platings for corrosion protection or decorative purposes. 5.5 CONCEALED CEILING SPRINKLER A sprinkler assembly having a cover plate. 5.5 revised March 14, 2008 5.6

46、CONVENTIONAL (OLD STYLE) SPRINKLER A sprinkler intended for installation in the upright or pendent position, that directs from 40 to 60 percent of the total water initially discharged in the downward direction. When installed in the upright position, this discharge covers a 10 foot (3.05 m) diameter

47、 circle, 10 feet (3.05 m) below the sprinkler, when the sprinkler is discharging water at the rate of 15 gallons per minute (57 L/min). See Water Distribution Test Conventional (Old Style) Sprinklers, Section 52. 5.6 revised February 20, 2013 5.7 DISCHARGE COEFFICIENT K Coefficient of discharge in t

48、he formula, in which: Q is the ow in gallons per minute, and p is the pressure in pounds per square inch gauge (psig). In SI units: Q is the ow in liters per minute; and FEBRUARY 20, 2013 AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS FOR FIRE-PROTECTION SERVICE - UL 199 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER RE

49、PRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL p is the pressure in bar. 5.7 revised February 20, 2013 5.8 DRY-TYPE SPRINKLER A sprinkler secured in an extension nipple that has a seal at the inlet end to prevent water from entering the nipple until the sprinkler operates. These sprinklers consist of an upright, pendent, sidewall, ush, or other types. 5.9 EXTENDED COVERAGE SPRINKLER INTENDED FOR LIGHT HAZARD OCCUPANCIES A sprinkler intended: a) Fo