UL 506-2008 UL Standard for Safety Specialty Transformers (Thirteenth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including October 03 2013)《专用变压器》.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 506 Specialty TransformersUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODU

2、CTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Specialty Transformers, UL 506 Thirteenth Edition, Dated June 16, 2008 Summary of Topics This revision to UL 506 is being issued to remove the reference to the withdrawal date of UL 873 and to address universal upkeep of UL

3、Standards for Safety. These revisions are considered to be non-substantive and not subject to ULs STP process. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical lin

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9、les, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREM

10、ENTS notice. OCTOBER 3, 2013 UL 506 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL OCTOBER 3, 2013 UL 506 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL

11、JUNE 16, 2008 (Title Page Reprinted: October 3, 2013) 1 UL 506 Standard for Specialty Transformers First Edition November, 1921 Second Edition June, 1931 Third Edition June, 1940 Fourth Edition October, 1952 Fifth Edition December, 1967 Sixth Edition May, 1973 Seventh Edition May, 1973 Eighth Editio

12、n July, 1977 Ninth Edition December, 1979 Tenth Edition December, 1989 Eleventh Edition July, 1994 Twelfth Edition May, 2000 Thirteenth Edition June 16, 2008 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Thirteenth Edition including revisions through October 3, 2013. The most recent designation o

13、f ANSI/UL 506 as a Reaffirmed American National Standard (ANS) occurred on October 12, 2012. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. The Department of Defense (DoD) has adopted UL 506 on December 22, 1989. The public

14、ation of revised pages or a new edition of this Standard will not invalidate the DoD adoption. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development S

15、ystem (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPY

16、RIGHT 2013 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 506-2008 (R2012)UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JUNE 16, 2008 SPECIALTY TRANSFORMERS - UL 506 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUC

17、TION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .6 2 General 7 2.1 Components .7 2.2 Units of measurement .7 2.3 Undated references .7 3 Glossary .8 ALL TRANSFORMERS CONSTRUCTION 4 Mechanical Assembly .8 5 Enclosure 8 6 Corrosion Resistance .11 7 Wiring Terminals .11 8

18、Leads Including Flexible Cords 11 9 Internal Wiring .12 10 Bushings for Low Voltage Wiring Nominal 600 Volts or Less .13 11 Insulating Material for Mounting Low-Voltage Live Parts Nominal 600 Volts or Less .14 12 Coil Insulation 14 13 Wiring Devices .14 PERFORMANCE 14 General 14 15 Temperature Test

19、.15 16 Pullout, Bending, and Twisting Tests 16 MARKINGS 17 Details .17 SPECIALTY STEP-UP TRANSFORMERS GENERAL 18 Details .17 CONSTRUCTION 19 General 17 20 Enclosure 18 21 Insulating Materials .19 22 Connections 19 22.1 Primary terminals and leads .19 22.2 Secondary terminals and leads 22 23 Spacings

20、 25 24 Guarding of Live Parts and Grounding 27 JUNE 16, 2008 SPECIALTY TRANSFORMERS - UL 506 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 25 Capacitors .28 PERFORMANCE 26 General 29 27 Open-Circuit Secondary Voltage Test .29 28 Input Tes

21、t 30 29 Heating Test .30 30 Short-Circuit Secondary Current Test .31 31 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .31 32 Burnout Test .32 33 Open-Circuit Secondary Operation Test .33 34 Switch Tests .33 34.1 General .33 34.2 Overload 33 34.3 Endurance 33 TEST BY THE MANUFACTURER 35 Production Line Grounding

22、 Continuity Test .34 RATINGS 36 Details .34 MARKINGS 37 Details .35 IGNITION TRANSFORMERS GENERAL 38 Details .35 CONSTRUCTION 39 General 36 40 Enclosure 37 41 Primary Connections 38 42 Secondary Terminals 39 43 Spacings 39 44 Grounding .40 45 Capacitors .40 PERFORMANCE 46 General 41 47 Open-Circuit

23、Secondary Voltage Test .41 48 Input Test 43 49 Interchangeability Test 43 50 Heating Test .44 51 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .45 JUNE 16, 2008 SPECIALTY TRANSFORMERS - UL 506 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 52 Short-Ci

24、rcuit Operation Test 46 RATINGS 53 Details .46 MARKINGS 54 Details .47 APPENDIX A Standards for ComponentsA1 JUNE 16, 2008 SPECIALTY TRANSFORMERS - UL 506 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requir

25、ements cover ignition transformers for use with gas burners and oil burners and specialty step-up transformers used in applications such as insect electrocuting. Transformers incorporating overcurrent or over-temperature protective devices, transient voltage surge protectors, or power factor correct

26、ion capacitors are also covered by these requirements. These transformers are intended to be used in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. 1.2 These requirements do not cover liquid-immersed transformers, variable voltage autotransformers, transformers having a nominal primary ratin

27、g of more than 600 volts, transformers having overvoltage taps rated over 660 volts, cord and plug connected transformers, garden light transformers, voltage regulators, swimming pool and spa transformers, or other special types of transformers covered in requirements for other electrical devices or

28、 appliances. 1.3 These requirements do not cover: a) Autotransformers used in industrial control equipment, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Industrial Control Equipment, UL 508. b) Class 2 or Class 3 transformers, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Low Vo

29、ltage Transformers Part 1: General Requirements, UL 5085-1, and the Standard for Low Voltage Transformers Part 3: Class 2 and Class 3 Transformers, UL 5085-3. c) Toy transformers, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Toy Transformers, UL 697. d) Transformers for use with radio- an

30、d television-type appliances, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Transformers and Motor Transformers for Use in Audio-, Radio-, and Television-Type Appliances, UL 1411. e) Transformers for use with high intensity discharge lamps, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standa

31、rd for High-Intensity-Discharge Lamp Ballasts, UL 1029. f) Transformers for use with uorescent lamps, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Fluorescent-Lamp Ballasts, UL 935. g) Ventilated transformers for general use or non-ventilated transformers for general use (other than compo

32、und lled or exposed core types), which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Dry-Type General Purpose and Power Transformers, UL 1561. h) Dry-type distribution transformers rated over 600 volts, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Transformers, Distribution, Dry-Type

33、Over 600 Volts, UL 1562. i) Transformers incorporating rectifying or waveshaping circuitry evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Power Units Other Than Class 2, UL 1012. j) Transformers of the direct plug-in type evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Class 2 Power Units, UL 1310. k)

34、Transformers for use with electric discharge and neon tubing, which are evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Neon Transformers and Power Supplies, UL 2161. JUNE 16, 2008 SPECIALTY TRANSFORMERS - UL 506 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT

35、PERMISSION FROM UL l) General purpose and industrial control transformers evaluated in accordance with the Standard for Low Voltage Transformers Part 1: General Requirements, UL 5085-1, and the Standard for Low Voltage Transformers Part 2: General Purpose Transformers, UL 5085-2. 2 General 2.1 Compo

36、nents 2.1.1 Except as indicated in 2.1.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. See Appendix A for a list of standards covering components generally used in the products covered by this standard. 2.1.2 A component is not required to

37、comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.1.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established fo

38、r the intended conditions of use. 2.1.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under tho

39、se specic conditions. 2.2 Units of measurement 2.2.1 When a value for measurement is followed by a value in other units in parentheses, the rst stated value is the requirement. 2.2.2 Unless otherwise indicated, all voltage and current values mentioned in this standard are root-mean-square (rms). 2.3

40、 Undated references 2.3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. JUNE 16, 2008 SPECIALTY TRANSFORMERS - UL 506 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REP

41、RODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3 Glossary 3.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions apply. 3.2 COMPOUND-FILLED TRANSFORMER A transformer in which the windings are enclosed with an insulating uid that becomes solid, or remains plastic, at intended operating t

42、emperatures. 3.3 ENCAPSULATED COIL A coil that is enclosed with an insulating uid that becomes solid. 3.4 EXPOSED CORE TRANSFORMER A transformer with exposed core lamination. 3.5 NONVENTILATED DRY-TYPE TRANSFORMER A dry-type transformer other than of the compound-lled or exposed core-type that is co

43、nstructed so as to provide no intentional circulation of ambient air through the transformer and is intended to operate at normal ambient room air pressure. 3.6 VENTILATED DRY-TYPE TRANSFORMER A dry-type transformer that is constructed so that ambient air may circulate through the enclosure to cool

44、the transformer core and windings. 3.7 WINDING A continuous conductor made up of a number of turns magnetically coupled to a magnetic core, to which a voltage is either applied or induced. Two or more such conductors that are permanently factory connected together to form intermediate voltage taps,

45、current taps, or the like are considered to be a single winding. The winding can consist of single or parallel-wound conductors. ALL TRANSFORMERS CONSTRUCTION 4 Mechanical Assembly 4.1 A transformer shall be formed and assembled so that it will have the strength and rigidity necessary to resist the

46、abuses to which it is likely to be subjected. A risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons shall not result from a reduction of spacings, loosening or displacement of parts, or other serious defect due to total or partial collapse of the transformer. 5 Enclosure 5.1 In addition to the overall

47、enclosure, the requirements in 5.2 5.15 apply to those portions of an enclosure surrounding a terminal or wiring compartment. 5.2 A sheet steel enclosure shall be formed from stock having a thickness of not less than 0.026 inch (0.66 mm) if uncoated or not less than 0.029 inch (0.74 mm) if zinc coat

48、ed. Exception: Sheet steel having a thickness of not less than 0.020 inch (0.51 mm) if uncoated or not less than 0.023 inch (0.58 mm) if zinc coated may be used for drawn end bells having a maximum width or length of 2-1/4 inches (57.2 mm) on the at portion and 1-1/2 inches (38.1 mm) at the base of

49、the drawn portion. Figure 5.1 illustrates these portions of an end bell. This is generated text for gtxt. JUNE 16, 2008 SPECIALTY TRANSFORMERS - UL 506 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5.3 A sheet aluminum enclosure shall be formed from stock having a thickness of not less than 0.040 inch (1.02 mm). 5.4 The thickness of a sheet steel enclosure is determined by taking the numerical average of