UL 555S-2014 UL Standard for Safety Smoke Dampers (Fifth Edition Reprint with revisions through and including October 27 2016)《防烟阀》.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 555S Smoke DampersUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR

2、 DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Smoke Dampers, UL 555S Fifth Edition, Dated February 13, 2014 Summary of Topics The Fifth Edition of the Standard for Safety for Smoke Dampers, UL 555S, has been issued to reect the latest ANSI approval date and to incorporate the p

3、roposal dated December 6, 2013 which includes the following: Revision to Long Term Holding Test The revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated December 6, 2013. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval

4、system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantabi

5、lity or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized

6、 UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold U

7、L harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now i

8、n effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the

9、 Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. FEBRUARY 13, 2014 UL 555S tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Future Effec

10、tive Date References January 25, 2015 3.7, 6.5, 15.2 FEBRUARY 13, 2014 UL 555S tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 13, 2014 1 UL 555S Standard for Smoke Dampers The rst, second and third editions were titled Leakage R

11、ated Dampers for Use in Smoke Control Systems. First Edition September, 1983 Second Edition November, 1993 Third Edition October, 1996 Fourth Edition June, 1999 Fifth Edition February 13, 2014 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Fifth Edition. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 555S

12、 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on February 13, 2014. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. The Department of Defense (DoD) has adopted UL 555S on July 29, 1994. The publication of revised pages o

13、r a new edition of this Standard will not invalidate the DoD adoption. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/.

14、ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2014 UNDERWRITERS

15、LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 555S-2014UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 13, 2014 SMOKE DAMPERS - UL 555S 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMIS

16、SION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .4 2 General 4 2.1 Components .4 2.2 Units of measurement .5 2.3 Undated references .5 3 Glossary .5 CONSTRUCTION 4 General 6 5 Protection Against Corrosion .6 6 Actuators 7 PERFORMANCE 7 General 7 8 Cycling Test 9 9 Temperature Degradation Test 10 10 Leaka

17、ge Tests .10 11 Operation Test .12 11.1 General .12 11.2 Method .12 11.3 Multiple assembly general .14 11.4 Torque compensation method - alternate operation test .16 12 Salt-Spray Exposure Test 19 13 Fire Exposure Test 20 14 Accelerated Aging Test 20 15 Performance Tests for Actuators .21 15.1 Hydro

18、static strength test 21 15.2 Long term holding test 22 CLASSIFICATION 16 General 23 MARKING 17 General 23 INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 18 General 24 APPENDIX A Standards for ComponentsA1 FEBRUARY 13, 2014 SMOKE DAMPERS - UL 555S 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUC

19、TION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover smoke dampers intended for use in heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Smoke dampers are intended: a) To restrict the spread of smoke in HVAC systems that are designed to be automa

20、tically shut down in the event of a re, or b) To assist with the control of pressure differentials across smoke barriers when the HVAC system is part of an engineered smoke control system. 1.2 Dampers covered by these requirements are evaluated for use as either: a) Smoke Dampers For use in HVAC sys

21、tems where ducts pass through smoke barriers. b) Combination Fire and Smoke Dampers For locations in HVAC systems where a re damper and a smoke damper are required at a single location, or c) Corridor Dampers For locations in HVAC Systems where air ducts penetrate or terminate at openings in the cei

22、lings of interior corridors when permitted by authority having jurisdiction. 1.3 Smoke dampers are used for the protection of openings in smoke barriers or in engineered smoke control systems in accordance with the Standard for Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems, NFPA 90A. Thes

23、e damper assemblies are intended for installation in accordance with codes such as the BOCA National Mechanical Code, the SBCCI Standard Mechanical Code, the ICBO Uniform Mechanical Code, and the International Mechanical Code. 1.4 Combination re and smoke dampers and corridor dampers shall also comp

24、ly with the applicable requirements in the Standard for Fire Dampers, UL 555. 2 General 2.1 Components 2.1.1 Except as indicated in 2.1.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. See Appendix A for a list of standards covering componen

25、ts generally used in the products covered by this standard. 2.1.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requireme

26、nt in this standard. FEBRUARY 13, 2014 SMOKE DAMPERS - UL 555S 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2.1.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 2.1.4 Specic compon

27、ents are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 2.2 Units of measurement 2.2.1

28、Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 2.3 Undated references 2.3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of

29、that code or standard. 3 Glossary 3.1 For the purpose of this standard the following denitions apply. 3.2 CONTROLLED CLOSURE The closure of a damper by means of electric, pneumatic, hydraulic, or other similar device that inhibits the rate of closure. 3.3 DYNAMIC CLOSURE The closure of a re damper u

30、nder conditions of airow and heat upon activation of the heat responsive device. 3.4 HEATED AIR OPERATION The operation of a smoke damper by means of the actuator when the damper is subjected to a condition of airow and heat. 3.5 MULTIPLE SECTION DAMPER ASSEMBLY Two or more dampers assembled togethe

31、r to function as a single smoke damper, or corridor damper or combination re and smoke damper. 3.6 NON-CONTROLLED CLOSURE The closure of a damper by means of spring operation, gravity or other similar device that does not inhibit the rate of closure. Non-controlled closure is also referred to as ins

32、tantaneous closure, rapid closure or slam shut closure. 3.7 SAME DESIGN FAMILY Actuators composed of the same gear train and motor but incorporates a transformer, among other features, for different input voltages and has nominally the same force/ torque output. 3.7 effective January 25, 2015 3.8 SM

33、OKE CONTROL SYSTEM An engineered system that uses mechanical fans to produce airows and pressure differences across smoke barriers to limit (see Table 16.1, Leakage classications) and direct smoke movement. 3.9 VOLUME CONTROL DAMPER A re damper employing position devices that enable the re damper to

34、 remain in positions other than fully open or fully closed. FEBRUARY 13, 2014 SMOKE DAMPERS - UL 555S 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONSTRUCTION 4 General 4.1 All electrical components, damper actuators, fusible links, and

35、 heat responsive devices shall be examined and tested, as required, for their intended function. 4.2 A heat responsive device provided with a corridor damper and combination re and smoke damper shall have a temperature rating which is equal to or less than the temperature rating of the damper. 5 Pro

36、tection Against Corrosion 5.1 A ferrous metal part used in the damper assembly shall be one of the 300 Series of stainless steel or shall have one of the following corrosion-protection systems: a) A coating of hot-dipped mill galvanized sheet steel complying with the coating Designation G60 or A60 i

37、n the Weight (Mass) of Coating Requirements table in the Standard Specication for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot- Dip Process, ASTM A653, with not less than 40 percent of the zinc on any side, based on the minimum single spot test requiremen

38、t in this ASTM Designation. The weight of the zinc coating is to be established in accordance with the Standard Test Method for Weight (Mass) of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or Zinc-Alloy Coatings, ASTM A90. An A60 (alloyed) coating shall also comply with the requirements of 5.4. b)

39、A zinc coating, other than that provided on hot-dipped mill galvanized sheet steel, uniformly applied to an average thickness of not less than 0.00041 inch (0.01041 mm) on each surface with a minimum thickness of 0.00034 inch (0.00864 mm). The thickness of the coating is to be established in accorda

40、nce with the test method in the Standard Guide for Measurement of Electrodeposited Metallic Coating Thicknesses by the Dropping Test, ASTM B555. An annealed coating shall also comply with the requirements of 5.4. c) A cadmium coating not less than 0.0005 inch (0.0127 mm) thick on both surfaces. The

41、thickness of coating is to be established in accordance with the test method in the Standard Guide for Measurement of Electrodeposited Metallic Coating Thicknesses by the Dropping Test, ASTM B555. d) Two coats of an organic nish of the epoxy or alkyd-resin type or other outdoor paint on each surface

42、. The acceptability of the paint is to be determined by its composition or by corrosion tests, as specied in the Standard for Organic Coatings for Steel Enclosures for Outdoor Use Electrical Equipment, UL 1332. 5.2 Coated or uncoated metals used in the assembly of dampers shall be galvanically compa

43、tible. 5.3 Component springs and bearings used in the assembly of dampers shall be of material having resistance to atmospheric corrosion equivalent to brass or bronze. FEBRUARY 13, 2014 SMOKE DAMPERS - UL 555S 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT

44、PERMISSION FROM UL 5.4 A hot-dipped mill galvanized A60 (alloyed) coating or an annealed zinc coating that is bent or similarly formed after annealing and that is not otherwise required to be painted shall be painted in the bent or formed area as specied in 5.1(d) when the bending or forming process

45、 damages the zinc coating as described in 5.5. 5.5 When aking or cracking of the zinc coating at the outside radius of the bent or formed section is visible at 25 power magnication, the zinc coating is to be identied as damaged. Simple sheared or cut edges and punched holes are not to be dened as fo

46、rmed. Extruded edges and rolled edges and holes shall comply with the requirements of 5.5. 6 Actuators 6.1 An actuator shall be formed and assembled to have the strength and rigidity required to resist the abuses to which it is subjected, without the loosening or displacement of any parts, or other

47、serious defects. 6.2 Actuators shall be factory-mounted securely in position. Bolts, screws, or other parts used for mounting an actuator shall be independent of those used to secure components of the actuator to the frame, base, or panel. 6.3 A pneumatic actuator shall comply with the requirements

48、of the Hydrostatic Pressure Test for Pneumatic Actuators, Section 15. 6.4 An electric actuator, position indicator switch, and similar materials, shall comply with the applicable requirements of the Standard for Temperature-Indicating and -Regulating Equipment, UL 873; or the Standards for Automatic

49、 Electrical Controls for Household and Similar Use, Part 1: General Requirements, UL 60730-1, and Automatic Electrical Controls for Household and Similar Use; Part 2: Particular Requirements for Electric Actuators, UL 60730-2-14, for their intended use. 6.5 An actuator shall comply with the requirements of the Performance Tests for Actuators, Section 15. 6.5 effective January 25, 2015 PERFORMANCE 7 General 7.1 Representative samples of each design or design variation, including