UL 6500-1999 UL Standard for Safety Audio Video and Musical Instrument Apparatus for Household Commercial and Similar General Use (Second Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and_1.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 6500 Audio/Video and Musical Instrument Apparatus for Household, Commercial, and Similar General UseUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PE

2、RMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Audio/Video and Musical Instrument Apparatus for Household, Commercial, and Similar General Use, UL 6500 Second Edition, Dated September 30, 1999 Summ

3、ary of Topics This revision of UL 6500 is being issued to revise the requirements for button cell batteries to clarify that the construction requirement applies to the entire battery compartment door/cover. UL 6500 is an adoption of IEC 60065, Safety of Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus

4、Safety Requirements (Sixth Edition, issued July 1998). Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date no

5、te indicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. The new and/or revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated May 3, 2013. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in

6、a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of

7、 merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or a

8、n authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify

9、, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standa

10、rd are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are locat

11、ed after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. JULY 24, 2013 UL 6500 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Futu

12、re Effective Date Reference May 9, 2014 Annex T JULY 24, 2013 UL 6500 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 (Title Page Reprinted: July 24, 2013) 1 UL 6500 Standard for Audio/Video and Musical Instrument Appar

13、atus for Household, Commercial, and Similar General Use First Edition May, 1996 Second Edition September 30, 1999 This UL Standard for Safety consists of the Second Edition including revisions through July 24, 2013. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to

14、UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and

15、all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2013 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JUNE 6, 2005 UL 6500 2 No Text

16、on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS UL PREFACE .7 DEVIATIONS 9 FOREWORD . 10 INTRODUCTION . 12 1 General .15 1.1 Scope 15 1.2 Normative references 18 2 Denitions 19 2.1 Denitions in alphabetical order .19 2.2

17、 Types of apparatus 22 2.3 Ratings and electrical values 23 2.4 Supply and external connections 24 2.5 Signals, sources, loads .25 2.6 Protection against electric shock, insulations 26 2.7 Components 27 2.8 Miscellaneous .28 3 General requirements 30 4 General test conditions 30A 4.1 Conduct of test

18、s .30A 4.2 Normal operating conditions 32 4.3 Fault conditions 34A 5 Markings and instructions .37 5.1 Identication and supply ratings .38 5.2 TERMINALS 40 5.4 Instructions 40A 6 Hazardous radiations .42A 6.1 Ionizing radiation .42A 6.2 Laser radiation 43 7 Heating under normal operating conditions

19、44A 7.1 General .44A 7.2 Heat resistance of insulating material 48 8 Constructional requirements with regard to the protection against electric shock .49 9 Electric shock hazard under normal operating conditions .55 9.1 Testing on the outside .55 9.2 Removal of protective covers .59 10 Insulation re

20、quirements 59 10.1 Surge test .59 10.2 Humidity treatment .60 10.3 Insulation resistance and dielectric strength 60A 11 Fault conditions .63 11.1 Electric shock hazard .63 11.2 Heating .64 12 Mechanical strength .67 12.1 Complete apparatus 67 12.2 Fixing of actuating elements .70 12.3 REMOTE CONTROL

21、 devices held in hand 71 JUNE 6, 2005 UL 6500 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 12.4 Drawers .71 12.5 Antenna coaxial sockets mounted on the apparatus 71 12.6 Telescoping or rod antenna .72 12.7 Wall or ceiling mounting means

22、73 13 CLEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTANCES .74 13.1 General .74 13.2 CLEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTANCES: dimensions .75 14 Components .78 14.1 Resistors 78 14.2 Capacitors and RC-units 79 14.3 Inductors and windings .81 14.4 High voltage components and assemblies .84 14.5 Protective devices 87 14.6 Swit

23、ches 92 14.7 SAFETY INTERLOCKS 98 14.8 Voltage setting devices and the like 98 14.9 Motors 98 14.10 Batteries .99 14.11 Optocouplers 100 15 TERMINALS 100 15.1 Plugs and sockets .100 15.2 Provisions for protective earthing 102A 15.3 TERMINALS for external exible cords and for permanent connection to

24、the MAINS supply .104 15.4 Devices forming a part of the MAINS plug .107 16 External exible cords 108 17 Electrical connections and mechanical xings .112 18 Mechanical strength of picture tubes and protection against the effects of implosion .116 18.2 Intrinsically protected picture tubes, including

25、 those having integral protective screens 116 18.3 Non-intrinsically protected picture tubes 117 19 Stability and mechanical hazards 118 19.4.1 Fragmentation test .119 19.5 Rack mounting test 119 20 Resistance to re 120 20.1 Electrical components and mechanical parts 120 20.2 Fire enclosure 123 Anne

26、x A (normative) Additional requirements for apparatus with protection against splashing water for outdoor use and wet locations A.5 Marking and instructions 1) 145 A.9.1.1 General .146 A.10 Insulation requirements 146 Annex B (normative) Apparatus to be connected to the TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS B.

27、2 Denitions 1) .148 B.5 Marking and instructions 149 B.8 Constructional requirements with regard to protection against electric shock 149 B.9 Electric shock hazard under normal operating conditions 150 B.10 Insulation requirements 150 JUNE 6, 2005 UL 6500 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR

28、FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL B.14 Components .151 Annex C (normative) Band-pass lter for wide-band noise measurement(Extract of IEC 60268-1) Annex D DR(normative) Measuring network for TOUCH CURRENTS Annex E (normative) Measurement of CLEARANCES and CREEPAGE DISTAN

29、CES Annex F (normative) Table of electrochemical potentials Annex G DC (normative) Flammability test methods Annex H DU (normative) Safety requirements for video apparatus for use in health care facilities Annex I DU (normative) Safety requirements for undercabinet apparatus Annex J DU (normative) S

30、afety requirements for in-wall mounted apparatus Annex K DU (normative) Safety requirements for apparatus with projection lamps Annex L DU (normative) Safety requirements for permanently connected apparatus Annex M DU (normative) Safety requirements for carts, stands, and similar apparatus for use w

31、ith specic apparatus covered by this standard M.19 Mechanical stability .190 Annex N (informative) ROUTINE TEST N.1 Tests during the production process 191 N.2 Tests at the end of the production process 193 JUNE 6, 2005 UL 6500 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DIST

32、RIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Annex O DE Reserved for future use Annex P (informative) Bibliography Annex Q DU (informative) A 0.02-ohm shunt for use in the peak inrush-current measurement described in 14.6.11.1 Annex R DU (normative) Manufacturing and production-line tests and verications Ann

33、ex S DC (normative) Standards for components Annex T DU (normative) Safety requirements for coin/button cell batteries T.21 COIN / BUTTON CELL BATTERIES .206A T.21.1 Construction .206A T.21.2 Pre-conditioning tests .206A T.21.3 Abuse tests .206B T.21.4 Compliance .206C Annex U DE (informative) Index

34、 NOVEMBER 9, 2012 UL 6500 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL PREFACE This UL Standard is based on IEC Publication 60065: sixth edition, Safety of Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus Safety Requirements. IEC publica

35、tion 60065 is copyrighted by the IEC. The text, gures and tables of IEC Publication Safety of Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus Safety Requirements, 60065, copyright 1998, are used in this Standard with the consent of the IEC and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The IEC

36、copyrighted material has been reproduced with permission from ANSI. ANSI should be contacted regarding the reproduction of any portion of the IEC material. The IEC Foreword and Introduction are not part of the requirements of the Standard but are included for information purposes only. Copies of IEC

37、 Publication 60065 may be purchased from ANSI, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, New York, 10036, (212) 642-4900. Note Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its

38、suitability for their particular purpose. SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 UL 6500 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL This page intentionally left blank. MAY 28, 2004 UL 6500 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION O

39、R DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DEVIATIONS GENERAL Deviations from the text of International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Publication 60065, Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus Safety Requirements, copyright 1998 are indicated by notations next to the clause, sub-clause, Tab

40、le, Figure or Annex number. There are basically four types of deviations: DR Deviations based on the National Electrical Code (NEC) and other U.S. Regulatory Requirements. DU Deviations based on Basic Safety Principles and safety practices: These are deviations which are either 1) based on basic saf

41、ety principles and requirements, elimination of which would compromise safety for U.S. consumers, or 2) deviations for IEC requirements that may be acceptable, but adopting the IEC requirements would require considerable retesting or redesign on the manufacturers part. DC Deviations based on compone

42、nt standards: These are deviations based on the component standards and will not be deleted until a particular component standard is harmonized with the IEC component standard. DE Deviations based on absolute statements or editorial corrections. Deviations have been incorporated into the body of the

43、 standard. If deviations necessitate the deletion of the IEC 60065 text, the IEC 60065 text has been retained but has been lined-out. Text added as a result of deviations has been underlined. Text added as the UL Preface and UL Foreword is not underlined. SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 UL 6500 9UL COPYRIGHTED M

44、ATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION AUDIO, VIDEO AND SIMILAR ELECTRONIC APPARATUS SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOREWORD 1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for stand

45、ardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic elds. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publish

46、es International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this

47、preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an intern

48、ational consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committees. 3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides an

49、d they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unication, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsib