UL 963-2016 UL Standard for Safety Sealing Wrapping and Marking Equipment (Fourth Edition).pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 963 Sealing, Wrapping, and Marking Equipment STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATER

2、IAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Sealing, Wrapping, and Marking Equipment, UL 963 Fourth Edition, Dated February 26, 2016 Summary of Topics This new edition of UL 963 is being issued to add requirements for Electronic C

3、ircuits to Paragraphs 4.38, 22.2.1, 25.2, 32.15, and to Supplement SA. The requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated December 9, 2015. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any for

4、m by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In

5、 no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advis

6、ed of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any l

7、oss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. FEBRUARY 26, 2016 UL 963 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTH

8、ER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 26, 2016 UL 963 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MARCH 3, 2016 1 UL 963 Standard for Sealing, Wrapping, and Marking Equipment Prior to

9、 the rst edition, the requirements for the products covered by this Standard were included in the Standard for Electric Heating Appliances, UL 499, and the Standard for Motor-Operated Appliances, UL 73. First Edition November, 1997 Second Edition December, 2010 Third Edition September, 2011 Fourth E

10、dition March 3, 2016 This UL Standard for Safety consists of the Fourth Edition. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) a

11、t http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2016 UND

12、ERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 26, 2016 SEALING, WRAPPING, AND MARKING EQUIPMENT - UL 963 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUT

13、ION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 Units of Measurement .7 3 Undated References 7 4 Glossary .7 5 Safety Critical Functions 12 CONSTRUCTION 6 General .13 7 Components 13 8 Frame and Enclosure 15 8.1 General 15 8.2 Accessibility 19 8.3 External materials .23 8.4 Interna

14、l materials 23 8.5 Handles 24 8.6 Mounting means 24 8.7 Stability 25 9 Assembly .25 10 Protection Against Corrosion .26 11 Supply Connections .26 11.1 Permanently-connected products .26 11.2 Cord-connected products 28 11.3 DC input units .33 12 Separation of Circuits .33 12.1 General .33 12.2 Field

15、wiring 34 13 Battery Circuits .35 14 Secondary Circuits 36 15 Current-Carrying Parts 37 16 Internal Wiring 38 16.1 General .38 16.2 Protection of wiring .39 16.3 Splices 39 17 Spacings 41 17.1 Line-voltage circuits 41 17.2 Low-voltage circuits .43 18 Grounding .43 19 Heating Elements .44 20 Electric

16、al Insulation .46 20.1 General .46 20.2 Film-coated wire (magnet wire) 47 21 Thermal Insulation 47 22 Motors .48 22.1 Construction .48 22.2 Overload protection .49 22.3 Insulation systems 50 23 Capacitors .51 FEBRUARY 26, 2016 SEALING, WRAPPING, AND MARKING EQUIPMENT - UL 963 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIA

17、L NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 24 Overcurrent Protection 52 25 Temperature Controls .55 26 Receptacles 56 27 Adhesives .57 28 Air Filters 57 29 Printed-Wiring Boards .57 30 Lampholders .58 31 Switches .59 32 Controls and Control Circuits .61 33 C

18、ontrols End Product Test Parameters 63 33.1 General .63 33.2 Auxiliary controls .63 33.3 Electronic operating controls (regulating controls) 63 33.4 Electronic protective controls (limiting controls) .65 34 Lasers .67 35 Liquid Handling Systems 67 36 Flammable Liquids 68 PROTECTION AGAINST INJURY TO

19、 PERSONS 37 General 70 38 Pressure Vessels and Parts Subject to Pressure .70 39 Sharp Edges .72 40 Enclosures and Guards 72 41 Materials .74 42 Rotating or Moving Members .74 43 Switches, Controls, and Interlocks 74 PERFORMANCE 44 General 75 45 Starting Current Test 76 46 Input Test 77 47 Leakage Cu

20、rrent Test .77 47.1 Cord-connected products 77 47.2 Permanently-connected products .81 48 Normal Temperature Test 81 49 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .87 49.1 Primary circuits 87 49.2 Secondary circuits 88 50 Insulation Resistance Test .90 51 Overvoltage Test .90 52 Humidity Conditioning Test .9

21、0 53 Immersion Test .91 54 Grounding Continuity Test .92 55 Mechanical Endurance Test 92 56 Flooding Tests .93 56.1 General .93 56.2 Leakage test .93 56.3 Overow test 93 56.4 Component malfunction test .94 57 Continuous Operation Test .94 58 Operational Test 94 FEBRUARY 26, 2016 SEALING, WRAPPING, A

22、ND MARKING EQUIPMENT - UL 963 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 59 Abnormal Operation Test 95 59.1 General .95 59.2 Secondary circuit motors 97 59.3 Printed-wiring boards .98 59.4 Products with breakable surfaces 98 59.5 Liqui

23、d heaters .98 59.6 Products with a heated chamber .98 59.7 Capacitors .99 59.8 Thermal cutoffs 99 60 Switches and Control Devices Tests 99 60.1 Overload 99 60.2 Endurance .100 60.3 Limited short circuit 101 61 Resistance to Impact Test 101 62 Strain Relief Test 101 63 Printed-Wiring Board Ground Con

24、tinuity Test .102 64 Physical Stability Tests .102 64.1 General 102 64.2 Tip-over test 102 64.3 Horizontal surface loading test 102 64.4 Push-over test 103 65 Handle Strength Test 103 66 Strength of Mounting Test 103 67 Tests for Guards, Enclosures, and Operator-Accessible Barriers 104 68 Hydrostati

25、c Pressure Test 105 69 Torque Test .106 70 Thermoplastic Motor Insulation Systems 106 70.1 General 106 70.2 Abnormal conditioning .106 70.3 Overload-burnout conditioning 107 70.4 Thermal aging 107 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION LINE TESTS 71 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test 109 72 Grounding and Polar

26、ization Continuity Tests 110 RATINGS 73 General 110 MARKINGS 74 General 111 75 Cautionary and Warning Markings .115 INSTRUCTIONS 76 General 117 FEBRUARY 26, 2016 SEALING, WRAPPING, AND MARKING EQUIPMENT - UL 963 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT

27、 PERMISSION FROM UL SUPPLEMENT SA - REQUIREMENTS FOR THE EVALUATION OF ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS INTRODUCTION SA1 Scope SA1 SA2 General SA1 SA3 Glossary SA1 CONSTRUCTION SA4 Components SA3 SA4.1 Capacitors .SA3 SA4.2 Isolation Devices SA3 SA4.3 Switch mode power supplies .SA4 SA5 Identication of Safety Cr

28、itical Circuit Functions .SA4 SA5.1 General SA4 SA5.2 Protective electronic circuits SA4 SA5.3 Operating circuits that mitigate a dangerous malfunction of the appliance SA5 SA6 Evaluation of the Different Types of Electronic Circuits .SA5 SA7 Circuits that Provide Safety Critical Functions .SA5 PERF

29、ORMANCE SA8 General Conditions for the Tests SA6 SA8.1 Details .SA6 SA8.2 Intentionally weak parts SA6 SA8.3 Test results determined by overcurrent protection operation SA7 SA9 Low-Power Circuit Determination SA7 SA10 Abnormal Operation and Fault Tests SA9 SA11 Switch Mode Power Supply Overload Test

30、 .SA10 SA12 Programmable Component Reduced Supply Voltage Test SA11 SA13 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Requirements Immunity .SA11 FEBRUARY 26, 2016 SEALING, WRAPPING, AND MARKING EQUIPMENT - UL 963 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMIS

31、SION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover household, industrial, and commercial sealing, wrapping, and marking equipment rated at 600 volts or less for use in unclassied locations in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70, such as laminators, label makers/applicat

32、ors, stamping machines, taping machines, wrapping machines, shrink tunnels, bag sealers, bag tying machines, heat sealing irons, and vacuum packaging machines. 1.2 These requirements also cover cord-connected units with an integral cigarette lighter connector assembly, or a direct current (DC) input

33、 jack for being powered from a separate Vehicle Battery Adapter. 1.3 These requirements do not cover appliances and equipment that are covered by individual requirements that are separate from this standard, such as soldering irons, ink-jet printers, or photographic lm printers. 1.4 These requiremen

34、ts do not cover appliances and equipment that are intended for use in marine or aircraft. 2 Units of Measurement 2.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 2.2 Unless otherwise indicated, all voltage and current values

35、 mentioned in this standard are root-mean-square (rms), and all pressures are calculated in per square inch (psi). 3 Undated References 3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code

36、or standard. 4 Glossary 4.1 For the purpose of this standard the following denitions apply. 4.2 APPLIANCE COUPLER A single-outlet, female contact device for attachment to a exible cord as part of a detachable power-supply cord to be connected to an appliance inlet (motor attachment plug). 4.3 APPLIA

37、NCE INLET (MOTOR ATTACHMENT PLUG) A male contact device mounted on an end product appliance to provide an integral blade conguration for the connection of an appliance coupler or cord connector. 4.4 APPLIANCE (FLATIRON) PLUG An appliance coupler type of device having a cord guard and a slot congurat

38、ion specied for use with heating or cooking appliances. FEBRUARY 26, 2016 SEALING, WRAPPING, AND MARKING EQUIPMENT - UL 963 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4.5 AUTOMATICALLY CONTROLLED APPLIANCE An appliance that complies wi

39、th one or more of the following conditions: a) The repeated starting of the appliance is independent of any manual control if, after one complete cycle of operation, a limit device or similar component opens the circuit; b) During any single preset cycle of operation, the motor is caused to stop and

40、 restart; c) When the appliance is energized, the initial starting of the motor may be intentionally delayed beyond intended, conventional starting; and d) For an appliance using a motor with a separate starting winding, during any single predetermined cycle of operation, automatic changing of the m

41、echanical load reduces the motor speed sufficiently to re-establish starting-winding connections to the supply circuit. 4.6 AUXILIARY CONTROL A control that is intended primarily for time, temperature, or pressure regulation under conditions of intended operation, and not for protection against over

42、load or excessive conditions resulting from abnormal operation. 4.7 BRANCH CIRCUIT That portion of the building wiring system beyond the nal overcurrent device on the power-distribution panel protecting the circuit to the eld-wiring terminals in a permanently connected unit or to the receptacle outl

43、et for cord-connected units. 4.8 CABINET Refers to a housing of a unit that prevents access to a part that involves a risk of injury to persons as a result of hazardous moving parts or hot parts. The use of a cabinet to prevent access to a part that involves a risk of re, electrical energy high curr

44、ent levels, or electric shock is permitted. 4.9 CIGARETTE LIGHTER CONNECTOR The male connector provided as part of a Vehicle Battery Adapter for insertion into a cigarette lighter receptacle. 4.10 CONTROL, AUTOMATIC ACTION A control in which at least one aspect is non-manual. 4.11 CONTROL, AUXILIARY

45、 A device or assembly of devices that provides a functional utility, is not relied upon as an operational or protective control, and therefore is not relied upon for safety. For example, an efficiency control not relied upon to reduce the risk of electric shock, re, or injury to persons during norma

46、l or abnormal operation of the end product is considered an auxiliary control. 4.12 CONTROL, MANUAL A device that requires direct human interaction to activate or rest the control. 4.13 CONTROL, OPERATING A device or assembly of devices, the operation of which starts or regulates the end product dur

47、ing normal operation. For example, a thermostat, the failure of which, a thermal cutout/limiter or another layer of protection would reduce the risk of electric shock, re, or injury to persons, is considered an operating control. 4.14 CONTROL, PROTECTIVE A device or assembly of devices, the operatio

48、n of which is intended to reduce the risk of electric shock, re or injury to persons during reasonably anticipated abnormal operation of the appliance. FEBRUARY 26, 2016 SEALING, WRAPPING, AND MARKING EQUIPMENT - UL 963 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION

49、 WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4.15 CONTROL, TYPE 1 ACTION The actuation of an automatic control for which the manufacturing deviation and the drift (tolerance before and after certain conditions) of its operating value, operating time, or operating sequence has not been declared and tested under this standard. 4.16 CONTROL, TYPE 2 ACTION The actuation of an automatic control for which the manufacturing deviation and the drift (tolerance before and after certain conditions) of its opera