VA 02 82 13 41-2011 ASBESTOS ABATEMENT FOR TOTAL DEMOLITION PROJECTS.pdf

1、07-11 02 82 13.41 - i INSTRUCTIONS TO THE ARCHITECT/ENGINEER/VP CONSULTANT SECTION 02 82 13.41 ASBESTOS ABATEMENT FOR TOTAL DEMOLITION PROJECTS 1. These specifications provide general guidance to personnel related to designing/implementing and executing the work required for a demolition project. Ea

2、ch demolition project will be a unique situation and therefore must be tailored for that project. This specification incorporates current regulatory requirements and current best abatement practices, procedures and technology. The Architect/Engineer and/or the Industrial Hygiene consultants may prov

3、ide additional specification additions or deletions to this specification that, in their professional judgment, will ensure a safe and effective approach to a specific abatement project while maintaining compliance with applicable regulations and VA policy. Any changes must be clearly marked on/atta

4、ched to this document prior to finalization of the specification so that the changes will be adequately considered in the review process by the VA. 2. These specifications are to be used in conjunction with asbestos abatement contractor selection criteria; special instructions package; and general c

5、onstruction provisions. 3. Paragraphs that are not preceded by a number code are indented as instructions to the specifications writer and identified by the notation “Spec Writer Notes“. These paragraphs must be deleted from the final document. 4. Within the text of the specifications, there may be

6、optional procedures which the specification writer could include in the final specification. Procedures which are not chosen must be deleted by the specification writer. Optional text is shown by the notation (/text/). 5. The specification writer, VPIH/CIH, CPIH/CIH, and A/E must be aware of and rea

7、d the VA A/E Quality Alert 07/09 since it details common errors in specification and contract documents for asbestos project. This would be especially helpful if a survey is being conducted prior to an abatement project. A full AHERA survey of the facility would be needed prior to renovation activit

8、ies, however, if demolition of the facility is planned, a NESHAP survey of the facility would need to be performed. 6. Other issues that may have a significant impact on the total demolition project is the presence of perchloric acid hoods/systems, lead based paint, and/or soil contamination present

9、 in the VA. These issues will have to be addressed prior to the demolition work beginning. The requirements for dealing with these items must be detailed in this or a separate specification. These potential issues must be addressed/evaluated prior to the demolitions or any other issues particular to

10、 that VA building. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.41 - ii EPA NESHAP - REGULATED ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS (RACM) EPA requires in their NESHAP Standard at 40 CFR Part 61 - Subpart M that all RACM be removed from a

11、facility undergoing renovation/demolition. If total demolition is being done, the building and everything in it will be affected. EPA considers friable asbestos; Category I and Category II material that is or will become friable to be RACM. Therefore, a thorough inspection is required under NESHAP t

12、o inspect for and evaluate all asbestos in a building to determine if it is or will become RACM. If the facility has a current inspection, as required by the VA, and the inspection is considered adequate for total demolition of the building, that inspection may be used. The adequacy of previous asbe

13、stos inspection(s) is to be determined by the EPA/State certified Project Designer. However, the total demolition of the building will open walls, chases, etc. that may have hidden asbestos. There may be a need for an intrusive/partial intrusive survey to determine locations of hidden asbestos. ACM

14、- Any material containing more than 1% asbestos as determined by using the method specified in EPA 40 CFR part 763, Subpart E, Appendix E, Section 1, Polarized Light Microscopy. Demolition - means the wrecking or taking out of any load supporting structural member of a facility together with any rel

15、ated handling operations or the intentional burning of a facility. VA Total Demolition - means a building or a substantial part of the building is completely removed, torn or knocked down, bulldozed, flattened, or razed, including removal of building debris. Friable asbestos is defined as: any mater

16、ial containing more than 1% asbestos as determined by polarized light microscopy (PLM) that, when dry, can be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure. This definition would include any pipe, tank, boiler or fittings containing asbestos from any thermal system insulation or any su

17、rfacing application of asbestos for fireproofing, acoustical or decoration purpose. Category I non-friable ACM is defined as: packings, gaskets, resilient floor coverings, and asphalt roofing materials containing more than 1% asbestos. Category I non-friable materials in good condition which are sti

18、ll flexible/bendable can typically stay with the building if a demolition is done, including implosion. Floor tile and roofing materials are examples of Category I materials. In the VA buildings, they are usually in excellent condition and can remain with the building during demolition. If the Build

19、ing demolition materials are going to be recycled, the Category I materials must be removed from the building prior to demolition activities. If these materials are rendered friable during the demolition, they must be removed prior to the demolition work affecting them. Category II non-friable mater

20、ial is defined as: any material, excluding Category I, containing more than 1% asbestos. By definition, Category II materials are not resilient. Transite is a typical Category II material. Any Category material that is, or will become friable during demolition, must be removed prior to demolition ac

21、tivities. Therefore, most any Category II material such as transite materials must be removed prior to demolition. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.41 - iii The above mentioned inspection must locate, classify, and docum

22、ent the NESHAP status of each ACM. Any ACM that is considered RACM must be removed prior to demolition. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.41 - iv SECTION 02 82 13.41 TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE 1.1 SUMMARY OF THE WORK .

23、1 1.1.1 CONTRACT DOCUMENTS AND RELATED REQUIREMENTS . 1 1.1.2 EXTENT OF WORK 1 1.1.3 RELATED WORK 1 1.1.4 TASKS . 2 1.1.5 ABATEMENT CONTRACTOR USE OF PREMISES 2 1.2 STOP ABATEMENT ORDER 2 1.3 DEFINITIONS . 3 1.3.1 GENERAL . 3 1.3.2 GLOSSARY: . 3 1.3.3 REFERENCED STANDARDS ORGANIZATIONS: . 9 1.4 APPL

24、ICABLE CODES AND REGULATIONS 10 1.4.1 GENERAL APPLICABILITY OF CODES, REGULATIONS, AND STANDARDS: . 10 1.4.2 ABATEMENT CONTRACTOR RESPONSIBILITY: 11 1.4.3 FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS: . 11 1.4.4 STATE REQUIREMENTS: . 11 1.4.5 LOCAL REQUIREMENTS: . 11 1.4.6 PERMITS/LICENSES: . 11 1.4.7 POSTING AND FILING OF

25、 REGULATIONS: 12 1.4.8 VA RESPONSIBILITIES: 12 1.4.9 SITE SECURITY . 12 1.4.10 EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN AND ARRANGEMENTS . 13 1.4.11 ACCIDENT PREVENTION 14 1.4.12 PRE-construction MEETING . 14 1.5 ABATEMENT PROJECT COORDINATION 15 1.5.1 PERSONNEL . 15 1.6 WORKER PROTECTION . 16 1.6.1 TRAINING OF ABATEM

26、ENT PERSONNEL . 16 1.6.2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT . 17 1.7 RESPIRATORY PROTECTION 17 1.7.2 RESPIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAM COORDINATOR 17 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.41 - v 1.7.3 SELECTION AND USE OF RESPIRATORS

27、 17 1.7.4 MINIMUM RESPIRATORY PROTECTION 17 1.7.6 RESPIRATOR FIT TEST . 18 1.7.7 RESPIRATOR FIT CHECK 18 1.7.8 MAINTENANCE AND CARE OF RESPIRATORS: 18 1.7.9 SUPPLIED AIR SYSTEMS 18 1.8 WORKER PROTECTION . 18 1.8.5 REGULATED AREA REQUIREMENTS . 20 1.9 DECONTAMINATION FACILITIES 20 1.9.1 DESCRIPTION .

28、 20 1.9.3 TEMPORARY FACILITIES TO THE PDF and EWDF 20 1.9.3 PERSONNEL DECONTAMINATION FACILITY (PDF) 21 1.9.5 EQUIPMENT/WASTE DECONTAMINATION FACILITY (EWDF) . 22 1.9.6 EQUIPMENT/WASTE DECONTAMINATION PROCEDURES: . 23 PART 2 - PRODUCTS, MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT 24 2.1 MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT . 24 2.2

29、1.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (all abatement projects) 24 2.1.2 NEGATIVE PRESSURE FILTRATION SYSTEM . 25 2.1.3 DESIGN AND LAYOUT . 25 2.1.4 NEGATIVE AIR MACHINES (HEPA UNITS) 26 2.1.6 MONITORING 27 2.1.8 SUPPLEMENTAL MAKE-UP AIR INLETS . 27 2.1.11 USE OF SYSTEM DURING ABATEMENT OPERATIONS 28 2.1.12 DISMA

30、NTLING THE SYSTEM . 28 2.2 CONTAINMENT BARRIERS AND COVERINGS IN THE REGULATED AREA 29 2.2.1 GENERAL . 29 2.2.2 PREPARATION PRIOR TO SEALING THE REGULATED AREA . 29 2.2.3 CONTROLLING ACCESS TO THE REGULATED AREA 29 2.2.4 CRITICAL BARRIERS . 29 2.2.5 PRIMARY BARRIERS 29 2.2.6 SECONDARY BARRIERS 30 2.

31、2.7 EXTENSION OF THE REGULATED AREA . 30 2.3 MONITORING, INSPECTION AND TESTING 30 2.3.1 GENERAL . 30 2.3.2 SCOPE OF SERVICES OF THE VPIH CONSULTANT 31 2.3.3 MONITORING, INSPECTION AND TESTING BY CONTRACTOR CPIH/CIH . 32 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without li

32、cense from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.41 - vi 2.4 asbestos hazard abatement plan 33 2.5 SUBMITTALS 34 2.5.1 PRE-CONSTRUCTION MEETING SUBMITTALS . 34 2.5.2 SUBMITTALS DURING ABATEMENT . 36 2.5.3 SUBMITTALS AT COMPLETION OF ABATEMENT . 36 PART 3 - EXECUTION 36 3.1 PRE-ABATEMENT ACTIVITIES 36 3.1.1 PRE-ABA

33、TEMENT MEETING . 36 3.1.3 PRE-ABATEMENT CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATIONS . 37 3.2 REGULATED AREA PREPARATIONS . 38 3.3 CONTAINMENT COVERINGS FOR THE REGULATED AREA 38 3.3.3 CONTROLLING ACCESS TO THE REGULATED AREA 39 3.3.4 CRITICAL BARRIERS . 39 3.3.5 PRIMARY/SECONDARY BARRIERS 39 3.3.6 EXTENSION OF THE

34、REGULATED AREA . 40 3.4 REMOVAL OF RACM AND ACE . 40 3.4.1 WETTING MATERIALS . 40 3.4.2 WET REMOVAL OF ACM OTHER THAN AMOSITE . 40 3.4.3 WET REMOVAL OF AMOSITE 41 3.4.4 REMOVAL OF RACM CONTAMINATED SOIL AND OTHER SPECIAL PROCEDURES: . 42 3.4.5 GLOVEBAG REMOVAL PROCEDURES . 42 3.5 DISPOSAL OF RACM AN

35、D ACE WASTE MATERIALS 42 3.5.2 PROCEDURES 43 3.6 PROJECT DECONTAMINATION . 43 3.6.1 GENERAL . 43 3.6.3 WORK DESCRIPTION 43 3.6.4 PRE-DECONTAMINATION CONDITIONS 43 3.7 VISUAL INSPECTION AND AIR CLEARANCE TESTING . 44 3.7.1 GENERAL . 44 3.7.2 VISUAL INSPECTION . 44 3.7.3 AIR CLEARANCE TESTING . 44 3.7

36、.4 AIR CLEARANCE PROCEDURES 45 3.7.5 CLEARANCE SAMPLING USING PCM 45 3.8 ABATEMENT CLOSEOUT AND CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE 45 3.8.1 COMPLETION OF ABATEMENT WORK 45 3.8.3 WORK SHIFTS . 45 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.4

37、1 - vii ATTACHMENT #1 . 47 ATTACHMENT #2 . 48 ATTACHMENT #3 . 50 ATTACHMENT #4 . 51 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.41 - 1 PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY OF THE WORK 1.1.1 CONTRACT DOCUMENTS AND RELATED REQUIREMENTS Drawi

38、ngs, general provisions of the contract, including general and supplementary conditions, Asbestos Abatement, Demolition, Accident Prevention (FAR 52.236-13) and other Division 01, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS specifications, shall apply to the work of this section. Prevailing wage requirements pursuant to t

39、he Davis-Bacon Act shall apply to this work. The contract documents show the work to be done under the contract and related requirements and conditions impacting the project. Related requirements and conditions include applicable codes and regulations, notices and permits, existing site conditions a

40、nd restrictions on use of the site, coordination with other work and the phasing of the work. In the event the Abatement Contractor discovers a conflict in the contract documents and/or requirements or codes, the conflict must be brought to the immediate attention of the Contracting Officer for reso

41、lution. Whenever there is a conflict or overlap in the requirements, the most stringent shall apply. Any actions taken by the Abatement Contractor without obtaining guidance from the Contracting Officer shall become the sole risk and responsibility of the Abatement Contractor. 1.1.2 EXTENT OF WORK A

42、. This work will be asbestos abatement prior to the total demolition of the facility as indicated by the scope of work. RACM discovered during total demolition is also within the scope of this specification. The extent of the abatement is for informational purposes only and is based on the best info

43、rmation available at the time of the specification preparation. The Abatement Contractor shall satisfy themselves as to the extent of the work. Nothing in this section may be interpreted as limiting the extent of work otherwise required by this contract and related documents. SPEC WRITER NOTE: Indic

44、ate the scope of work. B. Removal, clean-up and disposal of regulated asbestos containing materials (RACM) and asbestos contaminated elements shall be conducted in approved regulated areas in all areas prior to the beginning of demolition. Any RACM discovered during demolition activity shall be caus

45、e for stopping the work. The Demolition Contractors personnel shall attend an on-site training session related to the types of asbestos at the site and shall not disturb the ACM if found during their work. No abatement work shall begin in any area unless the Abatement Contractor/Competent Person/VA

46、Representative agreed that all asbestos work requirements as stipulated in the specification have been met. Attachment #4 must be filled out for each abatement area. 1.1.3 RELATED WORK A. Section 02 82 13.41, ASBESTOS ABATEMENT FOR TOTAL DEMOLITION PROJECTS. SPEC WRITER NOTE: list sections as approp

47、riate for the abatement project. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-07-11 02 82 13.41 - 2 1.1.4 TASKS The work tasks are summarized briefly as follows: A. Asbestos abatement of RACM as required by EPA NESHAP prior to demolition. An EPA/S

48、tate certified Project Designer must provide a site-specific specification for the asbestos abatement. B. Asbestos abatement and clean-up of the asbestos containing debris as indicated in the scope of work. Pre-abatement activities including pre-abatement meeting(s), inspection(s), notifications, pe

49、rmits, submittal approvals, work-site preparation/isolation, accident prevention, emergency procedures arrangements, and standard operating procedures for asbestos abatement work. C. Demolition activities including demolition, clean-up and disposal of building materials, record keeping, security, monitoring, and inspections conducted in accordance with all a