2018_2019学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅣ课后演练提能北师大版选修8.doc

1、1Unit 23 Conflict Section 课后演练提能 KEHOUYANLIANTINENG夯实基础知识.单词拼写1Do you i_ to go there with Tom?答案：intend2The man doesnt p_ the house. It belongs to Mr. Wang.答案：possess3The money spent on food is at your own e_.答案：expense4A big company promised to s_ our activity.答案：sponsor5At that time, we produced g

2、oods ourselves and seldom need i_ things from abroad.答案：import6This summer vacation many school buildings will be s_ so that they can stand even in an earthquake.答案：strengthened7There is still some hot water in the t_. But Im afraid it cant be drunk.答案：thermos8The city has changed a lot since its l_

3、 in 1948.答案：liberation9The chair is not s_. Youd better not sit on it.答案：stable10They want to build a d_ in the middle of the river.答案：dam.选词填空look into， in contact with， sort out， bring.on， join up1He managed to _ the problem by himself.答案：sort out2We have to _ the cause of the accident.答案：look int

4、o3The bad weather _ bad cold _ the children.2答案：brought；on4He _ when he was 18 years old.答案：joined up5Have you been _ your aunt recently?答案：in contact with.完成句子1It looked as though _ for many years.看上去他们好像是多年的老朋友。答案：they had been friends2_ she talks about the rumour, _ I like her.她谈论这谣言越多，我越不喜欢她。答案：

5、The more；the less3He _ in America for five years before he came here.在他来这之前，他在美国住了 5年。答案：had lived4_ his answer, he sent another telegraph to his company.由于没有得到他的答复，他又发了一封电报给他的公司。答案：Not having received5He _ about the bad news, for he is unhappy.他肯定被告知了那个坏消息，因为他不高兴。答案：must have been told.单句语法填空(不多于 3

6、个单词)1The film is intended _ adults, so the children can not go and see it.答案：for 句意：这部电影是给成年人看的，所以孩子不能去看。be intended for sb./sth.为某人/某事物而提供(设计)的，为固定搭配，符合题意。2The broader the boat is, _ (safe)it is in bad weather.答案：the safer 句意：船越宽，在恶劣的天气里就越安全。 “the比较级，the比较级”结构表示“越越” ，为固定用法，符合题意。3No one _ be compare

7、d with Yao Ming in playing basketball.Oh, you are really his big fan.答案：can 考查情态动词。句意：在打篮球方面没人比得上姚明。哦，你真是他的铁杆粉丝。can 能够，符合句意。4_ (look) at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement 3in their eyes.答案：Looking 考查非谓语动词的用法。动词“look”与句子的主语“I”之间为主谓关系，所以用现在分词。5_ well prepared a gymnast is, he still needs

8、 a lot of luck in performing.答案：However/No matter how 句意：无论一个体操运动员准备得多充分，在比赛中仍然需要很多运气。此处 howeverno matter how“无论多么” ，引导让步状语从句。6The scientist was rewarded by the government for _ (make) such a great contribution to the country.答案：having made 句意：那个科学家因对国家做出了巨大的贡献而被政府授奖。介词 for后应跟动名词，而做出了巨大的贡献是发生在主句动作之前

9、，故用 having made。7During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fit ness programs _ (increase) sharply.答案：has increased 考查时态。句意：近 30年来，参加健身活动的人数一直在急剧增加。during the last three decades近 30年来，这是包括现在时间在内的时间段，是现在完成时的时间标志。8Mark _ (hurry)After driving at top speed, he arrived

10、half an hour early.答案：neednt have hurried 句意：迈克本没有必要急急忙忙。全速行驶之后，他提前半小时到达了。neednt have done 表示“本不必做某事而实际上做了” 。9Twenty years ago, his father was very rich and was _ possession of a farm.答案：in in possession of sth.“拥有某物” ，主语是人。10If there is any fault in the design, please let me know and I will look _

11、it immediately.答案：into look into“调查” ，符合句意。句意：如果设计中有任何错误，请让我知道，我会立刻调查的。提升实战能力.完形填空Valentines Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly thought _1_ him as my “Valentine Man.”My first recollection of the magic he could _2_ to Valentin

12、es Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a 4giftwrapped package at my chair. The card was _3_ “Love, Dad”， and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to _4_ my birthstone, a ruby(红宝石). There is _5_ difference between red glass and rubies to a ch

13、ild of six, and I remember _6_ that ring with a pride that all the cards in the world _7_ not surpass . W1As I grew older, the gifts gave _8_ to heartshaped boxes _9_ with my favorite chocolates and always included a special card with “Love, Dad”. In those years my “thankyous” became more of a perfu

14、nctory(敷衍) response. The cards seemed less _10_ and I took for granted the valentine that P1would always be there. I had placed my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “significant others”， and “Love, Dad” just didnt seem quite W2_11_.If my father knew then that he had been _12_， he ne

15、ver let it show. If he sensed any _13_ over valentines that didnt arrive for me, he just tried that much harder to create a _14_ atmosphere, giving me an extra hug and doing what he could to make my day a little brighter.S1Never in ten years was my fathers package late _15_ was it on the S2Valentine

16、s Day eight years ago when I _16_ into the mailbox to find a card addressed to me in my _17_ handwriting.The card had a photograph of tulips(郁金香)on the outside, and on the inside my mother had printed “Happy Valentines Day”. Beneath it, scrawled(潦草) in _18_ legible(易辨认的) handwriting, was “Love, Dad”

17、His final card _19_ on my bulletin board today. Its a _20_ of how special fathers can be and how important it had been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a tradition of love with a generosity of spirit, W3simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness ov

18、er the people in his life.Those things never die, nor does the memory of a man who never stopped being my valentine.S3提到情人节，人们可能马上想到鲜花，巧克力以及年轻的恋人们。情人其实是一个古老而广泛的概念，包括我们深爱的人及深爱着我们的人，比如我们的父母。1A.of BaboutCup Dover答案：A think of.as.“把视为/看作” ，是固定短语。52A.take BbringCpurchase Dreflect答案：B 在我 6岁那年的情人节，他给我带来了第一

19、次美妙的记忆。bring“带来” ，符合句意。3A.read BwrittenCshown Dsigned答案：D 卡片上有父亲的签名。该选项从下文也可得到提示。4A.recover BresembleCrepresent Dreplace答案：C 戒指上的红玻璃代表着我的诞生石红宝石。represent “代表，象征” ，符合句意。recover“恢复” ；resemble“类似于” ；replace“代替” 。5A.much BlittleCgreat Dless答案：B 对一个 6岁的孩子而言，红玻璃和红宝石没什么区别。6A.owning BdroppingCwatching Dwear

20、ing答案：D 表示佩戴手饰只能用 wear。7A.could BneedCmight Dmust答案：A 世界上所有的卡片都不能超越它。8A.way BroomChonor Dbirth答案：A give way to“为所代替” ，是固定短语。9A.wrapped Bfilled Ccovered Dcharged答案：B 此处是非谓语动词作定语，boxes 与 fill为被动关系，故用 filled。 filled with“装满” ，是固定搭配，其它选项不符合句意。10A.beautiful BbeneficialCimportant Dvivid答案：C 这些卡片看起来已经不是那么重

21、要了。11A.enough BsuitableCeffective Dsacred答案：A 来自父亲的贺卡似乎远远不能够(满足女儿的需要)。12A.interrupted Balarmed6Creplaced Dgoverned答案：C 如果父亲知道他已被取代。replace“取代” ，符合句意。interrupt“打断” ；alarm“警报” ；govern “统治” ，显然都不符合语境。13A.delight BpeaceCnervousness Ddisappointment答案：D 女儿对父亲的贺卡不再在乎，如果父亲知道会感到失望。disappointment“失望” ，符合语境。14

22、A.negative BpositiveCcritical Devil答案：B 创造积极气氛，positive“积极的” 。15A.seldom Bso Crarely Dnor答案：D 前句是一个含有 never的否定句，前者情况也适用于后者，这种情况用 nor或 neither引起倒装，故选 D项。16A.reached BbumpedCknocked Dcame答案：A 到信箱取信，要把手伸进里面去，故用 reach。17A.fathers BsistersCmothers Dfriends 答案：C 由 17空的后面一段可知正文是妈妈写的，签字落款是难以辨认的潦草的父亲的笔迹，所以此处

23、应是妈妈的笔迹。18A.typically BhardlyCfamiliarly Dpurely答案：B 空前的 scrawled(潦草)一词提示此处应是难以辨认的，故用 hardly。19A.arrives BappearsCremains Dleaves答案：C 父亲送我的最后一张卡片现在放在我的公告栏上提醒我。20A.signal BcertificateCconsequence Dreminder答案：D 父亲送我的最后一张卡片在提醒我：父亲对子女的爱是多么特别又是多么重要。7.阅读理解Having a dental fear(牙科恐惧症)is a common problem. Le

24、arning to overcome W1your fear of the dentist is possible with a little determination and guidanceW2. It is worthwhile to overcome the issue as healthy teeth might help you be W3S1healthy physically and spiritually.S2AdmissionAdmitting you have a fear is the first step in overcoming dental fear. Whe

25、n you acknowledge your fear, you can start the process. Dentistry has come a W48long way over the years. The anesthetics(麻醉)are improved, the techniques are of higher quality and dental offices have a better understanding of these P1issues you are concerned and all these can help you overcome it.Res

26、earch Speak to family and friends about your fear. Be open and honest about your issues and get feedback from them regarding their dental experiences. You can W5contact your local Dental Society and express your concerns. Another good approach is to simply call dental offices and get useful informat

27、ion from the front office staff.First visit Most dental offices schedule your first visit by a dental assistant. This gives you a chance to ease into the situation. Do not hesitate to express your fear and hesitation. Pay attention to what the assistant says. It can be very P2useful and it can gentl

28、y guide you to a new attitude towards dentists.Relaxation techniques There are many things you can do to relax yourself. Slow, steady, deep breathes are keys to relax properly. Another aid in relaxation is to bring your iPod to play some relaxing music while you are in the dental chair. Music is a w

29、onderful tool to use and is a helpful distraction .W6Facing your fear and making the first dental appointment are necessary for your health. Ignoring your dental health because of your fear will only worsen the issues and cause you to have serious dental problems .S3本文是篇说明文，教你如何克服牙科恐惧症。1We can learn

30、 from the first paragraph that_.Afew people might have the dental fearBits impossible to overcome the dental fearCits not necessary to pay attention to dental healthDits meaningful to overcome the dental fear答案：D 细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知，克服牙医恐惧症对我们身心有益，故 D项正确。A 项与第一句中的 common problem不符，B 项与第二句话不符；C 项与第三句话不符。

31、2You can start the process of overcoming dental fear after_.Amaking an appointment with a good dentistB. learning something about dental health9Cadmitting your dental fearDasking advice from other people答案：C 细节理解题。文中第二段第一、二句话表明，承认你的恐惧，是你开始克服牙科恐惧症的第一步，即开始过程，C 项内容与此相符。3What should you do when you firs

32、t visit a dentist?AAvoid telling your fear and hesitation.BListen carefully to the assistants advice.CAsk someone to accompany you.DAvoid showing any attitude towards the dentists.答案：B 细节理解题。由 First visit中的建议可知，第一次去牙医诊所，接待你的是牙医助理，你要认真听取助理的建议。B 项正确。4. In the last paragraph the author wants to express

33、_.Aone must be brave enough to face the realityBdental fear can be overcome easilyCits quite difficult to be honestDfear is a natural thing that everyone might have答案：A 推理判断题。作者最后一段表明了克服牙科恐惧症的必要性，之后又从反面说明“因为害怕而忽视牙齿健康会使问题严重” ，从此可推断出要想克服恐惧症还要有勇气。故 A项正确。10.短文改错I was very exciting when I boarded the fli

34、ght for Taiwan. The plane flew 11for about four hours after it landed on the island. On arrival, we were greeted by local guide. We stayed in Taiwan for eight day. During our stay, we went boating in Riyuetan Pool, that is a beautiful lake. We visited Mountain Ali, where we went hiking. We also have a good time in Tailu Pavilion and Kending Park. That impressed us mostly was that the local people were very friendly. Wherever we went, they were given a warm welcome. Although our trip was very busy, but it was pleasant.答案：