2019中考英语二轮复习专题训练完形填空（4）（含解析）.doc

1、1完形填空（4）及解析16The best body language may be the smile A smile can open doors and pull down walls among （1） My experience really puts it wellI have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months I also called the day before to （2） all the paperwork would be ready for the xraysThen I ar

2、rived It wasnt （3） at all The lady there （4） didnt know what I was talking about I felt my blood hot at once I was getting so （5） Though I didnt shout at her，the way I was talking to her was not nice The whole time she smiled and was （6） to meWhen everything was finally done；I felt much better I tho

3、ught about the whole thing （7） can I make it better？ I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me， （8） this needed more than that I needed to say sorryAnd that is exactly what I didI was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me She （9） Again with a smile God helps me be that

4、woman who smiles and forgives so （10） Its truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding（1）A friends B strangers C patients D relatives（2）A put through B turn out C make sure D take up（3）A crowded B ready C open D busy（4）A even B ever C only D quite（5）A mad B humorous C sad D cur

5、ious（6）A rude B cold C friendly D devoted（7）A Where B Who C Why D How（8）A and B because C so D but（9）A refused B agreed C tried D accepted（10）A slowly B easily C carefully D secretly17I am Ali I have always believed in myself My parents taught me to be（1） 2and that I could be the best at anything I

6、remember challenging my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest Of course I knew when I made the challenge that I would win I never even （2） losingI started my boxing（拳击） （3） when I was 12 In high school I boasted（自夸） （4） ，if not daily，that one day I was （5） to be the

7、 champion of the world As part of my training，I would run down the street I would rush in and out of shops to tell them I was training for the Olympics and that I was going to （6） a gold medal I never thought of failing I only thought of the glory（荣誉）I was going to （7） when I won When I said I was g

8、oing to be the “Greatest of All Time“，I （8） myself And I still doBut I didnt know that my will would be tested when I retired（退休） In 1984， I had Parkinsons disease But my confidence and will to continue to live will （9） be defeated（打败） In 1996，I was asked to （10） the cauldron（圣火）at the Summer Olympi

9、c Games in AtlantaOf course my answer was yes I never thought that the disease would be a problem（1）A brave B confident C honest D polite（2）A gave up B went on C thought of D heard of（3）A diary B match C training D watching（4）A yearly B loudly C proudly D weekly（5）A willing B sure C hopeful D active

10、（6）A win B lose C find D buy（7）A need B get C decide D make（8）A believed in B cared about C turned to D went through（9）A forever B never C nearly D almost（10）A take B carry C watch D touch18 Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffetts greatest genius（天才） was finding two talented people

11、to replace（代替）him？ These two people are Ted Weschler， aged 56 ，and Todd Combs，aged 46 ，who have been 3chosen by Buffett as money managers to begin to （1） the key investment（投资）operations of Berkshire HathawayBut how did Ted and Todd catch Buffetts（2） ？ “These are the only two persons I could find wh

12、o read as （3） as I did， “ Buffett says with a laugh Actually hes not really kidding Both Ted and Todd spend lots of time （4） Ted spends half a day reading many materials like （5） and trade periodicals（期刊） In a recent interview，Ted （6） that to become a successful investor， one needs to be hungry， cur

13、ious and read all the time Different kinds of reading will allow you to（7） things that might give you an insight（洞察力）to where a business is going in five yearsAnd Todd describes himself as a book with legs He gets up at around 7 or 8 am and reads（8） about 7 or 8 p m After dinner； he also leads for （

14、9） hour or two in bedWhats the secret for financial success？ It seems that（10） a habit of reading really matters1 A take off B take over C take in D take down2 A leg B hand C eye D breath3 A many B little C few D much4 A working B reading C sleeping D thinking5 A newspapers B films C TV series D car

15、toons6A turned out B pointed to C pointed out D turned to7 A connect B contact C communicate D complete8 A at B for C until D during9 A the other B another C other Dthe others10 A developing B growing C raising D planting19 Do you know how words have an influence on others？ Amy Beth Gardner chose a（

16、n） （1） method to teach her daughter Breonna about this She wrote on Facebook， “My daughter will（2） middle school tomorrow Weve prepared new uniforms， a new schoolbag and some other things for her But tonight， just before bed， we did another premiddle school （3） that is far more 4important than other

17、s“Then she described how she took a tube（管） of toothpaste（牙膏） and asked her daughter to （4） the toothpaste onto a plate After she did so， Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube It was really a crazy request（要求） ， to which Breonna replied ， “But I cant！ It wont be like what it wa

18、s before“Amy Beth then gave an important message to her child “You will （5） this toothpaste for the rest of your life Your words have the power of life or death As you go into middle school， you are about to see how much （6） your words carry You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt

19、，wound and put down others You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help， encourage and（7） others“Amy Beth knows that everyone fails at this sometimes But it is her duty to remind her daughter to pay attention Just like this toothpaste， once the words leave your（8） ， you cant take

20、them back“Use your words carefully， Beonna When others are misusing（滥用） their words， （9） your words Be known for your gentleness You will never， ever （10） choosing kindness“1 A popular B special C dangerous D common2 A visit B start C finish D continue3 A task B show C change D research4 A pull B em

21、pty C throw D hold5 A keep B ima gine C remember D realize6 A size B height C strength D warmth7 A love B harm C meet D trouble8 A mouth B heart C thought D mind9 A guard B spell C repeat D forget10 A practice B regret C enjoy D admit20 One sunny day， I decided to go for a walk with my husband I was

22、 wearing a special （1） ring that day It was my 20th birthday gift from my 5grandmotherAs we were walking in the park， I just looked （2） at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing I was really （3） ， so I went back to look for it I knew how small the chances were of finding it， but I stil

23、l wanted to give it a tryAs I was fixing my eyes on the ground， I ran into an old gentleman （4） “Whats the matter， love？“ he asked nicely“Sorry that I ran into you，“ I said “But I lost something important Im really nervous“I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the（5） in my ring“Thats

24、not going to be easy to find it，“ he said “Tell you what， love， I take a walk here every day Ill（6） my eyes open for it“I thanked him， expecting （7） However， a few days later， my husband and I met the old man again in the park“Guess what，“ he said “I found your diamond!“I couldnt believe what I saw

25、when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me Then my husband（8） him money for his help， but he refusedAs the diamond is worth several thousand dollars， the old man could have easily kept the diamond （9） sold it， but he did neither of theseNow thanks to this man， I always look at my ring and remi

26、nd（10） that there are still kind and generous souls out there Ill spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people（1）A gold B silver C iron D diamond（2）A back B down C up D around（3）A happy B tired C angry D worried（4）A in time B by accident C at first D in general（5）A hole B pic

27、ture C word D price（6）A keep B get C take D make6（7）A everything B something C nothing D anything（8）A showed B lent C offered D carried（9）A and B but C so D or（10）A myself B himself C herself D ourselves参考答案及解析16The best body language may be the smile A smile can open doors and pull down walls among

28、 （1） B My experience really puts it wellI have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months I also called the day before to （2） C all the paperwork would be ready for the xraysThen I arrived It wasnt （3） B at all The lady there （4） A didnt know what I was talking about I felt my bl

29、ood hot at once I was getting so （5） A Though I didnt shout at her，the way I was talking to her was not nice The whole time she smiled and was （6） C to meWhen everything was finally done；I felt much better I thought about the whole thing （7） D can I make it better？ I could gift her a chocolate bar I

30、 had on me， （8） D this needed more than that I needed to say sorryAnd that is exactly what I didI was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me She （9） D Again with a smile God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so （10） B Its truethat smile changed my anger and ope

31、ned a door to understanding（1）A friends B strangers C patients D relatives（2）A put through B turn out C make sure D take up（3）A crowded B ready C open D busy（4）A even B ever C only D quite（5）A mad B humorous C sad D curious7（6）A rude B cold C friendly D devoted（7）A Where B Who C Why D How（8）A and B

32、because C so D but（9）A refused B agreed C tried D accepted（10）A slowly B easily C carefully D secretly【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍一次作者和医生产生了一些矛盾，而医生总是报以微笑后来作者冷静后，觉得很后悔，微笑改变了作者的愤怒，打开了通向理解的大门微笑是最好的肢体语言【解答】1B考查名词A 朋友B 陌生人C 病人D 亲戚句意“微笑可以在_之中打开门，推倒墙“根据上一句 The best body language may be the smile最好的肢体语言可能是微笑可知，与“陌生人“交

33、流时，微笑很有用选 B2C考查搭配A 实行，完成B 关掉，结果是C 确保D 占用句意“我还在前一天打电话，_所有的文书工作都为 X射线做好准备 “这里指打提前量，应该是“确保“选 C3B考查形容词A 拥挤的B 准备好的C 开着的D 忙碌的句意“然后我来了，还没有_“根据 4空后 didnt know what I was talking about不知道我在说什么可知，应该是没“准备好“选 B4A考查副词A 甚至B 永远C 只D 相当句意“那里的女士_不知道我在说什么“根据上一句 Then I arrived It wasnt ready at all 然后我来了，还没有准备好可知，应该是“甚

34、至“不知道我在说什么选 A5A考查形容词A 疯狂的B 幽默的C 伤心的D 好奇的句意“我变得如此_“根据上一句 I felt my blood hot at once 我立刻感到热血沸腾可知，这里表示被气疯了，应该是“疯狂的“选 A6C考查形容词A 粗鲁的B 冷的C 有好的D 奉献的句意“她微笑着，对我很_“根据此句的 smiled微笑可知，应该是“友好的“选 C7D考查疑问词A 哪B 谁C 为什么D 怎么句意“我_才能做得更好呢？“根据下一句 I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me 我可以给她一块我有的巧克力块可知，表示方式，应该是“怎么“用

35、 how选 D8D考查连词A 和B 因为C 所以D 但是句意“我可以给她一块我有的巧克力块，_这需要的不仅仅是那个“这里指一块巧克力不能挽回自己的错误的做法表示转折，用but但是选 D89D考查动词A 拒绝B 同意C 尝试D 接受句意“她_“根据上一句 I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me我对我跟她说话的方式感到抱歉，告诉她我错了及下一句 Again with a smile 再次微笑可知，应该是“接受“选 D10B考查副词A 慢地B 容易地C 仔细地D 秘密地句意“上帝帮助我成为那个微笑和

36、如此_原谅的女人“根据上一句 She accepted Again with a smile 她接受了，再一次微笑可知，应该是“容易地“选 B【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案细心检查，避免疏漏17I am Ali I have always believed in myself My parents taught me to be（1） B and that I could be the best at anything I remember challenging

37、 my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest Of course I knew when I made the challenge that I would win I never even （2） C losingI started my boxing（拳击） （3） C when I was 12 In high school I boasted（自夸） （4） D ，if not daily，that one day I was （5） B to be the champion of

38、 the world As part of my training，I would run down the street I would rush in and out of shops to tell them I was training for the Olympics and that I was going to （6） A a gold medal I never thought of failing I only thought of the glory（荣誉）I was going to （7） B when I won When I said I was going to

39、be the “Greatest of All Time“，I （8） A myself And I still doBut I didnt know that my will would be tested when I retired（退休） In 1984， I had Parkinsons disease But my confidence and will to continue to live will （9） B be defeated（打败） In 1996，I was asked to （10） A the cauldron（圣火）at the Summer Olympic

40、Games in AtlantaOf course my answer was yes I never thought that the disease would be a problem9（1）A brave B confident C honest D polite（2）A gave up B went on C thought of D heard of（3）A diary B match C training D watching（4）A yearly B loudly C proudly D weekly（5）A willing B sure C hopeful D active（

41、6）A win B lose C find D buy（7）A need B get C decide D make（8）A believed in B cared about C turned to D went through（9）A forever B never C nearly D almost（10）A take B carry C watch D touch【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍拳王阿里的故事他获得过很多荣誉，包括世界冠军和奥运会冠军这都源于他的自信他退休后得了帕金森病但是他决得这种疾病不会打垮他在 96年奥运会他还参加了火炬传递【解答】1B考查形容词A 勇敢的

42、B 自信的C 诚实的D 礼貌的句意“我的父母教我要_，我可以在任何事情上都是最好的“根据上一句 I have always believed in myself我一直相信自己可知，应该是“自信的“选 B2C考查搭配A 放弃B 继续C 考虑D 听说句意“我从来没有_过失败“根据 6空后 I never thought of failing我从未想过失败可知，应该是“想过、考虑“选 C3C考查名词A 日记B 比赛C 训练D 观看句意“当我 12岁的时候，我开始了拳击_“可知，应该是“训练“选 C4D考查形容词A 每年的B 大声地C 骄傲地D 每周句意“如果不是每天的话，至少在学校我_都会自夸“可知

43、，应该是“每周“选 D5B考查形容词A 乐意的B 确信的C 有希望的D 积极的句意“有一天，我_会成为世界冠军“be sure to do 确信做某事选 B6A考查动词A 赢得B 丢失C 找到D 买句意“我要_一枚金牌“根据上一句 I would rush in and out of shops to tell them I was training for the Olympics 我会冲进商店，告诉他们我正在为奥运会训练可知，应该是“赢得“选 A7B考查动词A 需要B 得到C 决定D 做句意“我从未想过失败，我只想到当我赢了以后我会_的荣誉“可知，应该是“得到“选 B8A考查搭配A 相信B

44、 关心C 求助于、转向D 通过句意“我说过我会成为“最伟大10的时代“，我_我自己，我仍然相信“可知，他很自信，应该是“相信“自己选 A9B考查副词A 永远B 从不C 几乎D 几乎句意“但是我的信心和意志_不会被打败“根据最后一句 I never thought that the disease would be a problem我从未想到这种疾病会成为问题可知，应该是“决不会“被打败选 B10A考查动词A 带、拿、取B 携带（没有方向性，强调持续性动作） C 观看D 触摸句意“1996 年，我被邀请_亚特兰大夏季奥运会的圣火“可知，应该是“拿“表示一瞬间动作，用 take选 A【点评】完形

45、填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案细心检查，避免疏漏18Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffetts greatest genius（天才） was finding two talented people to replace（代替）him？ These two people are Ted Weschler， aged 56 ，and Todd Combs，aged 46 ，who have been chos

46、en by Buffett as money managers to begin to （1） B the key investment（投资）operations of Berkshire HathawayBut how did Ted and Todd catch Buffetts（2） C ？ “These are the only two persons I could find who read as （3） D as I did， “ Buffett says with a laugh Actually hes not really kidding Both Ted and Tod

47、d spend lots of time （4） B Ted spends half a day reading many materials like （5） A and trade periodicals（期刊） In a recent interview，Ted （6） C that to become a successful investor， one needs to be hungry， curious and read all the time Different kinds of reading will allow you to（7） A things that might give you an insight（洞