2019中考英语二轮复习千变万化议名词.doc

1、1千变万化议名词 一、提分关键1. 辨别可数名词与不可数名词message 是可数名词，意为“口信” leave a message. 留口信news 是不可数名词；意为“新闻” ； a piece of news 一条新闻information 是不可数名词；意为“消息；信息” 2. 牢记名词的变化1） 单数变复数，改变单数名词中的元音字母man_; woman_; foot-_; tooth-_2) 单复数同形fish _ sheep _ deer _Chinese _ Japanese _3) 其它形式mouse_ child _4). 掌握名词所有格用法以-s 或-es 结尾的名词的所

2、有格，只在名词后加“ ”. 例如 Teachers Day 教师节；the twins bedroom 双胞胎的卧室。若表示两人共同拥有某物，用 A and Bs ; 若表示两人分别拥有某物； 用 As and Bs. 5）特殊结构 a friend of mine. 我的一个朋友a friend of Toms 汤姆的一个朋友二、典型例题考点方向 1 词义辨析1.-Excuse me, where did you get the book?- I borrowed it from the _.A. cinema B. library C. park D. station2. Lisa was

3、 so careless that she made many spelling _in her homework.A. plans B. decisions C. grades D. mistakes3. Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a _for sightseeing.2A. watch B. ticket C. map D. notebook4.-Would you like some _?-No, thanks. Im not hungry at all.A. water B. soup C. orange D. bread5. -Ex

4、cuse me, havent you learned the new _law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt.-Sorry, we wont do that again.A. food B. traffic C. medicine D. education考点方向 2 名词的数6. Im so hungry. Please give me _to eat.A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads7.-Mum, Ive heard that we c

5、ant eat_ these days, Is it true?- Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. the chicken8. Recently, many people dare not eat _ because of H7N9(禽流感).A. eggs of chickens B. eggs of chicken C. egg or chickens D. egg or chicken9. -Are there any _ in your school?-

6、 Yes, there are.A. German B. Germans C. German考点方向 3 名词所有格10. -How far is your home from school?- Its about two_ walk.A. hours B. hours C. hours D. hour11. _ fathers cant go to the class meeting because they have gone on business.A. Jack and Mikes B. Jacks and Mikes C. Jack and Mike D. Jacks and Mik

7、e考点方向 4 名词作定语12. -How many _are there in your school?- Twenty.3A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers13. -Where are the _ students?- They are playing football with _ students from Hilltop School.A. boys; / B. boys; the C. boy; / d。 boy; the 巩固练习1. -Who made a phone cal

8、l for me just now, David ?- I dont know, but it was a girls _.A. sound B. number C. answer D. voice2. I always go to that _ to buy food on Sundays.A. shop B. park C. zoo D. garden3. He was born in Shanxi, but Shandong has become his second _.A. home B. family C. house D. place4. All the _teachers an

9、d _students are having a meeting there.A. women; girls B. women; girl C. woman; girls D. woman; girl5. Could you please tell me some _ about Xian International Hortticultural Expo?A. information B. advices C. opinion D. idea6. Taking a walk after supper is good for your_.A. hobby B. habit C. interes

10、t D. health7. -I take _in our lively city, Xian. -Me, too.A. price B. prize C. pride D. part8. We have _learning English well.A. difference B. importance C. trouble D. influence.9. He has had some exciting_ during Shanghai World Expo.A. exercises B. experience C. experiments D. expressions10. Mum, I

11、m quite thirsty. Please give me _.A. two orange B. two bottle of oranges C. two bottles of orange D. two bottles of oranges11. They dont have to do _today.4A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks12. Tom is a friend of _. He will come to see me.A. me B. I C. my D. mine13

12、. He bought_.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes C. two pairs of shoe D. two pair of shoe14. -Whose room is this? -Its _.A. Li Ming B. Li Mings C. Li Mings D. Li Mings济南模考精选1. Helen doesnt like _. She likes fruit and vegetables.A. pear B. meat C. carrot D. tomato2. Jim is very sick. We must f

13、ind a doctor.- Lets take him to the nearest _.A. bank B. hospital C. station D. restaurant3. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _.A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger4. I have a terrible toothache. -You should go to the _.A. teacher B. musician C. dentist D. policeman5.

14、You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some _?- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.A. water B. bread C. food D. noodles6. It may take_ years for people to have their own robots at home.A. 5 hundreds B. 5 hundreds of C. hundreds of D. hundred of7. The world champion Zhang Jike is very popular a

15、nd now he is the _of Qingdao.A. praise B. proud C. pride D. price8. -Look! Miss Millers bag. Shoes and T-shirt are all green.-Thats because green is her favorite _.A. club B. subject C. sport D. color5中考真题精选1. Can you tell me the _of the novel?- Yes, of course. _is Mo Yan.A. name; He B. writer; It C

16、. name; It2.-Its useful for the deaf people to learn sign language. -Yes, its a major way of _for them.A. suggestion B. vacation C. production D. communication3. -The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.-Her _ has saved millions of lives across the world.A. victory B. story C. disco

17、very D. industry4.-Michael, how much do you know about_?-People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Lantern Festival5. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your_ you must keep moving.A. promise B. positi

18、on C. balance D. ability6. I think eating _is good for health.A. tomatoes B. bananaes C. egges7. A smart phone makes a big _to our life.A. difference B. decision C. progress D. prediction8. What _will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the End?-A free trip to Bali Island.

19、A. award B. attention C. advice D. ability9. Mike, what club do you want to join?-Well, I want to join the _club. I love painting.A. chess B. sports C. art D. English10. If you dont know the _to the science museum.A. date B. way C. price D. time611. Great _for football lovers. More than 50,000 socce

20、r schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. news B. message C. situation D. information12. The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?- Its easy, just follow the _.A. discussions B. instructions C. resolutions13.- Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?- Sure, Mo

21、m will be mad if she sees this _, I think.A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty14. Why do people never cut up the _on the birthdays?- Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggs B. cakes C. noodles D. dumplings.15. As we all know, Mount Tai is the _of Shandong.A. proud B. pride C. progress D

22、. purpose16.Peter didnt tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _.A. note B. surprise C. call D. gift17. What kind of noodles would you like ?- Id like some _nooldes.A. carrots B. beef C. potatoes D. vegetables18. The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.

23、-Dont worry. You can enjoy yourself. Its my _.A. time B. task C. treat D. taste19. Cathy has such a good _that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time20.Steve Jobs was full of _-always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention78参考答案考点方向 11-5 BDCDC考点方向 26-9 BABB考点方向 310-11 BB考点方向 412-13 DD巩固练习1-5 DAABA 6-10 DCCBC 11-15 ADAB济南模考精选1-5 BBCCA 6-8 CCD中考真题精选1-5 BDCCC 6-10 AAACB 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 BBCCD