2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空编习题（1）.doc

1、12019年中考英语：完形填空编习题（一）及答案【实战训练】 AA farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the house on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed. So he put a _1_ on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be _2_ 100 dollars.People tried their best to _3_. the watch in order to

2、get the reward. However, the house was too large and the straw(稻草) in the barn was too thick. It was getting _4_ and they were still unable to find it. So they _5_ the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but _6_ looking for it. He had nothing to eat all th

3、e day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also _7_. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he _8_ a strange “ticktick”. He immediately held

4、 his breath and listened _9_， and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the _10_.Like the gold watch in the house, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it, we can find it.( )1. A. notice B. book Cpicture Dnewspaper( )2. A.

5、borrowed B. robbed C. stolen Drewarded( )3. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after( )4. A. bright B. dark C. cold Dhot( )5. A. gave back B. gave out C. gave up Dgave away( )6. A. finished B. practiced C. kept Dminded( )7. A. bored B. happy C. excited D. tired2( )8. A. heard B. made C. fou

6、nd D. had( )9. A. carefully B. beautifully C. usually D. really( )10. A. watch B. money C. house D. farm完形填空 15 A D B B C 610 C D A A B【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案科普环保类BEIJINGThe sky is gray and air smells strange. Its another day of smog.On Saturday， heavy haze(霾) still covered north and east China.

7、 Highways were closed and couldnt take off on time.The smoggy weather the countrys land from north to south， including Beijing， Hebei， Shandong， and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly than 50 meters in some areas.Cities Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the pas

8、t several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing， more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday the haze， which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection sai

9、d earlier this week that there were several reasons behind the widespread haze： unpleasant weather conditions making difficult for smog to disappear， automobile exhaust(尾气)， and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution， the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，

10、some factories， and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts， ” said Yan Naiqiang， a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog 3will be a long fight. From now on， if we use buses or cars less and do more riding， we bel

11、ieve a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”【小题 1】 Acoaches Btrains Cflights Ddouble-deckers【小题 2】 Aafforded Baffected Cadmired Dannounced【小题 3】 Aless Bmore Cfarther Dnearer【小题 4】 Ain Blike Caround Doutside【小题 5】 Ahats Bgloves Csunglasses Dmasks【小题 6】 Abesides Bexcept Cbecause of Dfor【小题 7】 Aclasses Br

12、est Cwork Dshopping【小题 8】 Amainly Bmostly Cmain Dmost【小题 9】 Athat Bthis Cone Dit【小题 10】 Aclose Bclosing Copen Dopening【实战训练】 CStudents are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage?Youd better not work when you are very hungry. If you 16 your homework right after school,

13、you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 17 you get tired. 18 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 19 than it really is.Break your time into manageable (易处理的) period. If you have more than 20 , give yourself a break after an hour. On the oth

14、er hand, dont break it up 421 that you cant get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 22 . Dont put it off until the last 23 . If you put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you wont enjoy your 24 so much. If you put it off until the end of t

15、he week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework 25 every day. This will help you make it a habit.

16、 It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.16. A. decide to do B. decided doing C. have done D. did17. A. after B. when C. because D. before18. A. Not B. Please C. Dont D. Always19. A. harder B. hard C. easy D. easier20. A. one hour work B. an hour work C. a wor

17、k of an hour D. an hours work21. A. so much B. so little C. so often D. so well22. A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping D. stop23. A. week B. hour C. minute D. day24. A. lunch B. free time C. meals D. snack25. A. at a time B. in a short time C. once D. at the same time【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作为学生我们

18、每天都要做作业，但怎样做作业才合理呢？文中告诉我们饥饿时不要做作业；感到疲倦时不要做作业；也不要晚上很晚才去做作业否则你会感觉题目比实际情况更难；如果作业较多，超出了一个小时的作业量可以将其分散为可控的较短的时间完成，但每次不要少于半小时。也不要推迟完成作业，否则你的休闲时间会有牵挂而过得不爽。最好是每天固定时间去完成作业，这样可以让你养成一个良好的学习习惯。16. A 考查动词时态及搭配。本文是一篇说明文，当我们陈述一件事时通常用一般现在时，排除 B、D；根据语境理解句意：如果你放学后决定做你的作业，你可以在开始之前现吃点零食。由此知选 A。17. D 考查状语从句中的从属连词。分析：只有在

19、你疲倦之前去做作业是最合理的，故选D。518. C 考查祈使句。祈使句的否定是在动词前加 dont。故选 C。19. A 考查形容词辨析及比较等级。从句中 than知，本空填形容词比较级，排除 B、C；根据语境理解句意：晚上不要熬夜太晚，否则你的作业看起来会比实际会更加难。故选 A。20. D 考查名词所有格。 “一个小时的工作”应译为 an hours work。故选 D。21. C 考查短语副词。是不是将时间分散的越多越好呢？上文建议每次不要超过 1 小时，下文建议每次你至少做作业半小时。由此可知这是一个频度问题，故选 C。句意：另一方面，不要把它分得过于频繁以至于你不能完成任何事情。22

20、. B 考查搭配。既然每次至少要工作半小时，当然中间是没有休息的，故选 B。句意：你应该工作至少半个小时没有停止。23. C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不要把它拖到最后一分钟。这是一句俗语。故选 C。24. B 考查名词词义辨析。根据文章最后一句 it will make free time more enjoyable as well及语境理解句意：如果你推迟做作业，你心里总会想到它，那么你就不会享受到你的自由时间。故选 B。25. D 考查短语用法。从下文 This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do , a

21、nd it will make free time more enjoyable as well.知，这将帮助你成为一种习惯。它会更容易做的并且它也会使空闲时间更愉快。既然能使你养成一种习惯，当然在固定时间最容易养成。故选 D。【实战训练】 D阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题，每小题 1.5分）With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonp

22、lace in 16 life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need. Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages. Shopping on the Internet is convenient 17 faster for customers. People dont have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go 18 one shop to another to choose the commodit

23、ies they like. They can stay at home looking for the items they need or like through the Internet which supplies a variety of products. Then it can 19 cars amount on the road. So it also can reduce pollution of the gas. 6This is especially 20 to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to

24、 the shops in person. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. 21 they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly. 22 , shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disa

25、dvantage is that the consumers cant see the goods 23 try them on personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. 24 disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered. They will never 25 anything to you after they get the money from y

26、ou. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain. ( )16A. your B. our C. their( )17 A. or B. but C. and( )18A. to B. from C. on( )19A. reduce B. increase C. minus( )20A. interesting B. desirable C. comfortable ( )21A. Some B. All C. Neither( )22A. Although B. So C. However ( )

27、23A .and B. or C. but ( )24A. Second B. Two C. The second ( )25A. deliver B. spread C. sent【参考答案】完形填空（15分）16B 【解析】代词考查题。 “in our life”意为“在我们的生活中” 。17C 【 解 析 】 连 词 考 查 题 。 这 句 话 的 意 思 是 ：“网 上 购 物 对 买 家 来 说 是 方 便 而 且 快 捷 的 ”。18B 【解析】介词短语考查题。from one to another意为“从一个到另一个” 。19A 【 解 析 】 动 词 考 查 题 。 从 后 面

28、 一 句 “it can also reduce pollution of the gas.”可得 知 答 案 。20B 【解析】形容词词组考查题。be desirable to意为“对是值得拥有的；可取的” 。21B 【解析】代词考查题。all they need to do is意为“所有他们需要做的是” 。722C 【解析】连词考查题。从上下文得知，这里表示的是转折关系，因此用However“然而”。23B 【解析】并列连词考查题。and 和 or 都有“ 和 ”的 意 思 。 但 是 ， and 用 于 肯 定 句 中 ；or用 于 否 定 句 中 。 but意 为 “但 是 ”， 显 示 不 符 合 。24C 【解析】序数词考查题。序数词前面一般需加the。25A 【解析】动词词组考查题。deliver sth. to sb. 意为“向某人公布某些东西” 。