2019年中考英语完形填空基础题（4）.doc

1、12019年中考英语：完形填空基础题（四）及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. Its a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming _1_ her beautiful weather. Its neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. Thats why _2_ people like to travel and even to live there.

2、You can see that great _3_ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital _4_. You can cross the streets _5_ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. Peoples lives are becoming _6_.At weekends or on holidays,

3、people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like _7_ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good _8_ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) amo

4、ng the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day _9_ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest

5、 welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really _10_ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!（

6、 ）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to（ ）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little （ ）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change （ ）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （ ）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in （ ）6. A. good and good B. b

7、etter and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse 2（ ）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed（ ）8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch （ ）9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit （ ）10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案 15 BABDB(crossover穿过) 610 BBBCC 第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练

8、习及答案记叙文Dear students，My name is Mary. I am _ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _ Africa. The weather here is very _ and dry. There are many trees， flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys， _ I dont have one. We dont have a classroom in my school.

9、 We have our _ under a big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like _ or playing soccer. Whats your favorite _? We dont have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _ my pen pal? Can

10、you write to _ soon?Love，Mary【小题 1】 Aa Ban Cthe D/【小题 2】 Aon Bnext Cin Dacross【小题 3】 Acold Bsnowing Craining Dhot【小题 4】 Abut Band Cif Dthen【小题 5】 Aletters Bjobs Cvacations Dclasses【小题 6】 Aswim Bswims Cswimming Dis swimming【小题 7】 Asubject Bsport Cmovie Dweather【小题 8】 Ahelp Blove Ctalk Dplay【小题 9】 Aam

11、 Bis Care Dbe【小题 10】 AI Bme Cmy Dus3第三篇【2012 黔西南】完形填空。从 A，B，C，D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文的意思完整（10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫 星 ). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.

12、The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries

13、 to make preparations (准备) when very 36 weather is coming. 37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this

14、country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time. （ ）31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography（ ）32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose（ ）33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring（ ）34. A. where B. which C. what D. that4（ ）35. A.

15、search B. watch C. notice D. see（ ）36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad（ ）37. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other（ ）38. A. during B. along C. between D. of（ ）39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite（ ）40. A. plays B. programs C. films D. object【答案】31. D. 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知，第一种卫星是用来研

16、究地理的。32. B. 卫星帮助“找”油或金子。33. B. 轮船或飞机将信息“发送”到卫星上。34. A. 卫星能找出轮船或飞机在什位置（宾语从句） 。35. B. 第三种卫星是用来“监视”地球的天气状况。36. D. 表示“不好的天气” 。37. A. 从上文可知是“最后一种卫星” 。38. C. “国家之间”的通话信息通过卫星。39. D. 通话信息被发送到卫星，然后“卫星”把通话信息传送到这个国家的信号站。40. B. 一次能接受和发送节目。第四篇阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A lot of kids in my neighborhood kne

17、w how to ride. I also wanted to 36 , but all the boys told me I couldnt do it because I was a girl. I decided to prove (证明) them 37 . Brett came over to see if I was OK, 38 then started laughing. That night I told my dad the whole story about how I wanted to be as good as 39 . A few days later my da

18、d told me he had found a nice bike.My dad spent four long weeks 40 me everything I needed to know about the bike. Day after day he worked with me, and I began to 41 .Each ride on my bike, I got a little 42 , and finally I was ready for my first 5time on a trip with some boys. At first, I couldnt kee

19、p up and the boys had to wait for me, laughing.Every time I came back, I would 43 , and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to 44 them and that with more 45 , I would be as good as others or better than them.Things finally got easier, as if I could rid

20、e with my eyes closed. I am still made fun of, not because Im not good ,but because they felt threatened(威胁) that a girl can do what they did.36. A. ride B. run C. walk37. A. stupid B. strong C. wrong38. A. so B. but C. or39. A. boys B. classmates C. girls40. A. showing B. telling C. teaching41. A.

21、know B. progress C. understand42. A. shower B. easier C. happier43. A. shout B. rest C. cry44. A. laugh at B. listen to C. look at45. A. practice B. study C. time【主旨大意】一个小女孩想像男孩子一样骑自行车，她告诉了她的爸爸，她的爸爸耐心教他，鼓励他，最后她也能像男孩子一样骑得潇洒自如。36. A 句意：我也想要骑。根据上文 A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride.说明我也想

22、要骑自行车。故选 A。37. C 句意：我觉得想要证明他们错了。上文说所有男孩子都告诉我不可能，原因是我是女孩，故我想证明他们错了。38. B 句意：但是他们又开始笑。根据上文 Brett came over to see if I was OK.意为 Brett过来看我是否正常，我当然是正常的，而他们开始笑了，表示转折，故选 B。39. A 句意：那天晚上我告诉了我的爸爸，关于我要像男孩子一样好的故事。根据上文中她要像男孩子一样骑自行车，可知选 A。40. C 句意：爸爸花费了 4周时间教我。根据文中 I needed to know about the bike.我需要了解自行车，说明是在

23、教我，故选 C。641. C 句意：我一天天的和爸爸在一起学，我开始有了进步。根据下文中我准备和男孩子一起骑车，说明有进步。故选 C。42. A 句意：每次骑车。我有点开心。根据上文中想像男孩子一样骑车，自然是开心而不是淋雨和容易，故选 A。43. C 句意：每次我回来，我会哭。根据下文 and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me .意为每次我哭得时候，爸爸在那搂住我。故选 C。44. B 句意：他会告我不要听他们的。选项中 laugh at 意为嘲笑；listen to 意为听；look at意为看。根据

24、句意选 B。45. A 句意：做跟做的练习，会和他们一样好或者更好。Practice 意为练习；study 意为学习，钻研；time 意为时间。根据句意选 A。第五篇阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。完形填空强化训练(*) Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of

25、my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took

26、Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood.Miss Wests love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to

27、do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old7( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time完形填空强化训练(*) 15 BCADB 610 DABAC